Intellectual Property Publicity and Education Activities of Suntech Power Cup 2nd China Youth Creative Competition Answers to Shanghai and Wuxi Trials

1. Fill-in-the-blank questions (3 blank in primary school, 6 blank in junior high school and 9 blank in senior high school)

1. In order to protect the patent right of invention and creation, encourage invention and creation, facilitate the popularization and application of invention and creation, promote scientific and technological progress and innovation, and meet the needs of socialist modernization, the Patent Law of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the Patent Law) is formulated.

2. The Patent Law came into force on April 1, 1985, and China has implemented the Patent Law for 23 years.

3. Invention-creation mentioned in the Patent Law refers to inventions, utility models and designs.

4. the patent law stipulates that the conditions for granting patents and the criteria for judging inventions are novelty, creativity and practicality.

Novelty means that no identical invention or utility model has been published in domestic and foreign publications, used in China or known to the public in other ways before the filing date, and no identical invention or utility model has been filed with the patent administration department of the State Council by others and recorded in the patent application documents published after the filing date.

creativity means that compared with the existing technology before the filing date, the invention has outstanding substantive features and remarkable progress, and the utility model has substantive features and progress.

practicality means that the invention or utility model can be manufactured or used, and can produce positive effects.

5. The patentee has the right to indicate the patent mark and patent number on his patented product or the package of the product.

6. to apply for a patent for invention or utility model, a request, a specification, an abstract thereof, a patent claim and other documents shall be submitted.

7. The written request shall specify the name of the invention or utility model, the name of the inventor or designer, the name and address of the applicant, and other matters.

8. The description shall give a clear and complete description of the invention or utility model, which shall be subject to the realization of the technical personnel in the technical field; When necessary, there should be attached drawings. The technical points of the invention or utility model should be briefly explained.

9. The patent claim shall be based on the specification, indicating the scope of patent protection.

1. The term of the invention patent right is 2 years, and the term of the utility model patent right and the design patent right is 1 years, both counting from the date of application.

11. The Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China was passed at the 15th meeting of the 7th the NPC Standing Committee on September 7th, 199, and it came into force on June 1st, 1991. China has implemented the copyright law for 17 years.

12. China's copyright law stipulates that "copyright" and "copyright" are synonymous, which is an intellectual property right, including property rights and moral rights.

The Berne Convention signed in 1886 stipulates that "the authors of literary and artistic works protected by this Convention have the exclusive right to approve the reproduction of these works in any way and in any form". This is the earliest provision on copyright in international conventions.

The Convention on the Establishment of the World Intellectual Property Organization, signed in Stockholm, Sweden, on July 14th, 1967, divided intellectual property into two categories: industrial property and copyright. By 24, 181 countries had joined the Convention, and the Convention on the Establishment of the World Intellectual Property Organization defined the scope of intellectual property as follows:

(1) rights related to literary, artistic and scientific works (referring to copyright or copyright);

(2) Rights related to performance activities, sound recordings and broadcasting of performing artists (referring to the neighboring rights of copyright);

(3) rights related to inventions produced by human creative activities in all fields (referring to patent rights);

(4) rights related to scientific discovery;

(5) rights related to industrial designs (referring to design patents);

(6) rights related to commodity trademarks, service trademarks, trade names and other business marks (referring to trademark rights);

(7), rights related to the prevention of unfair competition (refers to the legitimate business rights of operators);

(8) All rights arising from intellectual creative activities in the fields of industry, science, literature and art..

In p>15.1474, 534 years ago, the "Patent Law" was promulgated in Venice, which is regarded as the earliest patent law in the world.

In p>16.1623, 358 years ago, Britain promulgated the Monopoly Law, which is considered to be the first patent law with a modern prototype in the world.

In p>17.179, 299 years ago, Queen Anna of England promulgated the Anna Act, which is considered to be the first copyright law in the world.

In p>18.183, 25 years ago, France enacted the Law on Factories, Factories and Workshops, which is considered as the first modern trademark law in the world.

In p>19.1883, 125 years ago, the Paris Convention was signed, which is considered to be the first international convention on intellectual property protection in the world. Berne Convention, signed in 1886, is regarded as the first international convention on copyright protection in the world. They mark the internationalization of intellectual property protection.

In July, 1898, 11 years ago, Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty promulgated the Regulations on Awarding Awards for Revitalizing Craft, which is considered to be the first patent law in the history of China.

21. Works referred to in the Copyright Law include works in the following forms:

(1) written works;

(2) oral works;

(3) works of music, drama, folk art, dance and acrobatics;

(4) works of art and architecture;

(5) photographic works;

(6) cinematographic works and works created by methods similar to cinematography;

(7) graphic works and model works such as engineering design drawings, product design drawings, maps and schematic diagrams;

(8) computer software;

(9) other works as prescribed by laws and administrative regulations.

22. The meaning of the object (object) protected by the copyright law is as follows:

(1) Written works refer to novels, poems, essays, papers and other works expressed in written form;

(2) Oral works refer to works expressed in oral language such as impromptu speeches, lectures and court debates;

(3) Musical works refer to works with or without words that can be sung or played, such as songs and symphonies;

(4) Dramatic works refer to dramas, operas, local operas and other works for stage performances;

(5) Quyi works refer to works in which the main form of performance is rap, such as cross talk, quick books, drums and storytelling;

(6) Dance works refer to works that express thoughts and feelings through continuous movements, postures and expressions;

(7) Acrobatic art works refer to acrobatics, magic, circus and other works expressed through body movements and skills;

(8) Art works refer to plane or three-dimensional plastic art works with aesthetic significance, such as painting, calligraphy and sculpture, which are formed by lines, colors or other means;

(9) Architectural works refer to works of aesthetic significance in the form of buildings or structures;

(1) Photographic works refer to artistic works that record the image of objective objects on photosensitive materials or other media by means of instruments;

(11) cinematographic works and works created by methods similar to cinematography refer to works produced on a certain medium, consisting of a series of pictures with or without sound, and projected by means of appropriate devices or disseminated by other means;

(12) Graphic works refer to engineering design drawings and product design drawings drawn for construction and production, as well as maps, schematic diagrams and other works that reflect geographical phenomena and explain the principle or structure of things;

(13) Model works refer to three-dimensional works made in a certain proportion according to the shape and structure of objects for display, experiment or observation.

23. Trademarks approved and registered by the Trademark Office are registered trademarks, including commodity trademarks, service trademarks, collective trademarks and certification trademarks; Trademark registrants enjoy the exclusive right to use trademarks and are protected by law.

24. Any visible sign that can distinguish the goods of natural persons, legal persons or other organizations from the goods of others, including words, graphics, letters, numbers, three-dimensional signs and color combinations, and the combination of the above elements, can apply for registration as a trademark.

25. The following signs shall not be used as trademarks:

(1) identical with or similar to the national name, national flag, national emblem, military flag and medal of the People's Republic of China, and identical with the names of specific places where the central state organs are located or the names and figures of landmark buildings;

(2) identical with or similar to a foreign country's name, national flag, national emblem or military flag, unless it is approved by the government of that country;

(3) identical with or similar to the name, flag and emblem of an intergovernmental international organization, except with the consent of the organization or not easily misleading the public;

(4) identical with or similar to the official marks and inspection marks indicating the implementation of control and guarantee, unless authorized;

(5) identical with or similar to the names and symbols of the Red Cross and the Red Crescent;

(6) having ethnic discrimination;

(7) exaggerating publicity and being deceptive;

(8) It is harmful to socialist morality or has other adverse effects.

26. The period of validity of a registered trademark is ten years, counting from the date of approval of registration.

27. If a registered trademark needs to be used continuously after its expiration, it shall apply for renewal of registration within six months before its expiration; Failing to file an application within this period, a six-month grace period may be granted. If an application has not been filed at the expiration of the exhibition period, its registered trademark shall be cancelled. Each renewal of registration is valid for ten years.

28. Xiaohua invented a desk lamp with a thermometer, and his invention adopted the method of subject additional creation.

29. The four great inventions in ancient China were: compass, gunpowder, papermaking and printing.

3. Self-combination creation method is to combine the same and similar things together, and the original basic functions may change, resulting in new functions and new functions.

31. Music utilization and creation methods can be divided into two categories, one is musical products, and the other is musical methods.

32. What famous trademarks do you know? Please list three:,,.

33. Using the existing patented invention technology for research and improvement, a new method is called patent utilization creation method.

In 1918, red, green and Huang San traffic lights were created, and red signaled to stop; Green indicates traffic and yellow indicates safety, so the color here has the function of transmitting information.

35. The radios, tape recorders, televisions, video recorders, and electronic computers originally invented can all be called behemoths. With the progress of science and technology and people's continuous innovation, their quality is getting smaller and smaller, and they are getting more and more skillful, so the miniature creation method is adopted.

36. If you choose a thing, analyze and study its basic functions and existing problems. Looking for a question every day, looking for a piece of relevant information every day, and persisting in studying for a month have produced an invention with practical value. Here, the method of persistent and incomprehensible creation is used.

37. Basic definition of intellectual property: the wealth with exchange value and use value created by human beings directly using their knowledge to engage in intellectual activities in the fields of science, technology and culture is a kind of intangible property (that is, intangible property).

38. the latest definition of independent intellectual property rights: it is a concept corresponding to the use of other people's intellectual property rights, which means that product producers have their own intellectual property rights for the core technologies contained in their products, including mainly patent rights, but also part of copyright and trademark rights. (Excerpted from the report of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China)

39. The basic characteristics of intellectual property rights are exclusivity, regionality, timeliness and intangibility. Rights need to be established through legal procedures, and most of them intersect with existing rights or the rights of others. The scope of protection is difficult to define, and it has achieved extensive internationalization.

4. Characteristics of intellectual property rights in market economy: Intellectual property rights have the attributes of wealth and commodity and high added value in market economy. Intellectual property rights are the necessary means of market competition and the basis and measurement index of building an innovative country.

41. Characteristics of intellectual property rights in the knowledge economy: Intellectual property rights constitute the most important production factors and wealth resources in the knowledge economy, and intellectual property rights are a powerful tool for international competition in the knowledge economy.

42. The characteristics of intellectual property in knowledge economy: it is one of the three pillars of international trade, the institutional guarantee for all-round economic and social development, the main target and resources of independent innovation, an important indicator of national comprehensive competitiveness, and an inevitable choice for building an innovative country.

43. In order to stimulate young people to develop innovative consciousness and habits, the launching ceremony of the first China Youth Creative Competition and intellectual property publicity and education activities was held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on the morning of March 36, 27.

44. China Declaration on the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights for Teenagers:

This is an era in which independent innovation is the foundation of survival and development.

On July 24th, 27, at this exciting historical moment, at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, at the first China Youth Creative Competition and the awarding ceremony of intellectual property publicity and education activities, we solemnly and sincerely issued the landmark China Declaration on Youth Protection of Intellectual Property Rights.

The text of the declaration is as follows:

Young people in China join hands: advocating innovative spirit, improving innovative ability and striving to be innovative talents; Respect innovation achievements, protect intellectual property rights and resist infringement and piracy; Write the cadenza of youth with intelligent hands, and contribute to the construction of an innovative country.

list of sponsors of the declaration activity:

58 sponsors of the declaration activity from China Education Society, People's Republic of China and China National Intellectual Property Administration.

45. The innovation education system includes a national scientific research project, a national first easy invention course and a national international innovation activity.

2. Multiple-choice questions (2 points for each question, 1 points for * * *)

1. On June 5th, 28, the Outline of National Intellectual Property Strategy was officially released by (b)

A. China National Intellectual Property Administration B. the State Council C. the Central Military Commission (CMC) D. Central People's Government

2.

a. quality B. legal system C. occupation D. foundation

3. the outline of national intellectual property strategy requires: formulate and implement the national intellectual property popularization education plan for primary and secondary schools, and incorporate intellectual property content into the primary and secondary education (d) system.

a. practice B. activity C. research D. course

4. solar energy comes from nuclear reaction in the sun, and its essence is a kind of (b).

A.