How to Strengthen Community Management in NPC Representative Proposal

Every year, the national "two sessions" have distinct themes. The first topic this year is how to deal with the international financial crisis and "maintain growth". At the same time, thousands of NPC and CPPCC representatives are also actively brewing and writing their own proposals, hoping to attract the attention of high-level and the outside world. But there are also some "shocking" proposals, which make people feel a bit "alternative". The comments are summarized as follows:

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Option 1: issue 1000 yuan banknotes.

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Background: "I suggest, can we issue large denomination RMB?" For example, 500 yuan, 1000 yuan. " At yesterday's CPPCC meeting, Zhu, a CPPCC member and vice president of Guangdong Lawyers Association, threw out this proposal, causing a whisper at the scene. Members of the>& gt& gtCPPCC suggested issuing 1000 yuan notes, saying that this would stimulate domestic demand.

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Comments: Issuing large bills in the context of the international financial crisis will easily aggravate people's panic about currency depreciation. Moreover, even the 100 yuan banknotes with the largest amount of money in China at present only account for 20% ~ 30% of the total amount of banknotes in circulation in the market, and there is no sufficient reason to issue large-value banknotes at all. On the contrary, we should vigorously promote and popularize economic, safe, convenient and flexible bank cards.

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Option 2: Rename "RMB" to "China Dollar"

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Background: WU GANG, a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and deputy director of the Chongqing Municipal Development and Reform Commission, believes that changing the name of "RMB" to "China Yuan" is conducive to enhancing the right to speak in the world economy, enhancing the sense of identity of the Chinese nation, realizing national reunification and promoting the RMB to become a world currency. & gt& gt& gtCPPCC members suggested that RMB be renamed as "China dollar".

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Comments: Whether RMB can become a world currency depends on the improvement of the country's comprehensive economic strength and the health and stability of the capital market, banking system and financial laws and regulations system, rather than changing its name. This is the simplest economic common sense. In fact, it is not out of reach for RMB to become a freely convertible world currency, but the relevant institutional framework needs to be improved.

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Option 3: the whole people will issue coupons.

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Background: Liu Hanyuan, member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Tongwei Group, suggested that the whole people should issue coupons, which should be distributed in four times according to the unified national standard of per person 1000 yuan, so as to spend within a time limit and stimulate domestic demand. & gt& gt& gt Committee member Liu Hanyuan proposed that all people should issue consumer vouchers.

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Comments: There are advantages and disadvantages in issuing consumer vouchers for the whole people. From the experience of foreign countries, it is helpful to stimulate domestic demand in the short term, but it cannot be used frequently. In the long run, the most fundamental way to stimulate consumption is to increase the income of urban and rural residents and accelerate the improvement of the social security system. Ordinary people feel that their income is stable and secure, and they will rest assured of consumption.

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Recommendation 4: Ban the phenomenon of "shanzhai"

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Background: The stars who attended the opening ceremony of the Second Session of the 11th CPPCC National Committee just appeared, and the most frequently asked question by reporters is "shanzhai phenomenon". In this regard, Ni Ping, a member of China People's Political Consultative Conference, said that "shanzhai phenomenon" should be prohibited through legislation. & gt& gt& gt Ni Ping, a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, suggested legislation to stop the phenomenon of shanzhai.

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Comments: "shanzhai phenomenon" and "shanzhai culture" are two completely different concepts. Shanzhai culture should not be banned because of the proliferation of fake and shoddy products, such as "Shanzhai Spring Festival Evening" and other activities that reflect public participation, and should be affirmed. If Ni Ping's proposal is changed into legislation to stop "cottage products", it will be easily accepted and supported by all parties.

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Suggestion 5: Print eye-catching pictures such as rotten lungs and teeth on the cigarette case.

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BACKGROUND: Huang Xihua, a representative of Guangdong National People's Congress, suggested banning beautifying cigarette cases. She believes that since it is impossible to quit smoking completely in a short time, it is forbidden to beautify cigarette cases and print eye-catching pictures such as rotten lungs, rotten teeth and skeletons, so that people can start from "wanting to quit smoking". & gt& gt& gt NPC deputies suggested that eye-catching pictures of rotten lungs and teeth be printed on cigarette cases.

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Comments: The aging of smokers is not the crime of "beautifying" cigarette cases. The fundamental reason for the slow progress of tobacco control in China is the huge tobacco tax and tobacco monopoly system. Of course, it is very necessary to print eye-catching warning signs on cigarette cases. In addition, if you print pictures like "rotten lungs and rotten teeth", it seems to be cursing or insulting your personality.

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Recommendation 6: Implement a four-and-a-half-day working week.

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Background: Zhang Xiaomei, a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, made a surprising remark. She suggested that China should be in line with the working systems of advanced countries and implement a four-and-a-half-day working system. This can improve work efficiency, employment situation and physical and mental health, which is the result of social progress. The proposal of>& gt& gt members to implement a four-and-a-half-day work week was rejected because it was unrealistic.

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Comments: This proposal is seriously divorced from China's national conditions. For enterprises, selecting employees requires tailor-made recruitment, and reducing working hours requires increasing employees, which will increase the burden on enterprises. On the contrary, only institutions have the opportunity to enjoy it, and the desire to earn more income will drive more people to seek a "second job" in their leisure time, thus depriving others of employment opportunities.

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Recommendation 7: Restore the use of traditional Chinese characters in10.

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Background: Pan Qinglin, a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), suggested that simplified Chinese characters should be abolished in batches in 10 and traditional Chinese characters should be restored, citing three reasons: the simplification of Chinese characters is too rough; Now I am not afraid of computer input; Conducive to cross-strait reunification. Pan Qinglin, a member of the>& gt& gt CPPCC, proposed that it would take 10 years to resume the use of traditional Chinese characters.

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Comments: Text is just a recording tool, the simpler the better. In fact, the popularity and use of simplified characters have been deeply rooted in people's hearts. It is nonsense to say that traditional Chinese characters are "beautiful", "difficult to remember by computer" and "beneficial to unity" The promotion of traditional Chinese characters is completely against the historical trend, and the "tinkering" of standards will be resolutely opposed by hundreds of millions of people in China.

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Recommendation 8: Use the housing provident fund to buy the first car.

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Background: Zeng Qinghong, deputy to the National People's Congress, vice chairman and general manager of Guangzhou Automobile Group, asked: "Can the 400 billion yuan housing provident fund be used to buy a car, and can the housing provident fund also be turned into a housing car provident fund?" This has become one of the most concerned motions at this "two sessions". & gt& gt& gt Zeng Qinghong: Buy the first car with the housing provident fund!

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Comments: Housing accumulation fund is a basic system with guarantee function, which is completely different from automobile consumption credit. At present, China is dominated by low-and middle-income people, and most property buyers cannot pay in one lump sum. This is the significance of the existence of provident fund, which can solve the basic housing problems of many people. However, only a few consumers can afford to buy a car without walking.

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Recommendation 9: Deposit 3% of children's salary into parents' pension insurance account.

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Background: Working children pay 3% of their monthly salary and deposit it in their parents' pension insurance account. The ownership belongs to their parents and can be taken away at any time when they retire. This is the "social insurance system for children's pension" advocated by Zhao Chao, deputy of the National People's Congress and president of Shaanxi Buchang Group. The representative of>& gt& gt suggested that 3% of children's wages should be deposited into parents' pension insurance accounts.

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Comments: According to international practice, social endowment insurance funds should generally be shared by the state, units and individuals. It is natural for children to support and honor the elderly, but if working children are forced to deposit 3% of their wages into their parents' pension insurance accounts every month, who will bear the part of the unemployed or childless elderly? It is unfair to mix up the raised funds.

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Suggestion 10: appropriately liberalize the gambling industry.

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Background: Lin Gamale, member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and executive vice president of China Association for Poverty Alleviation and Development, told reporters that he was going to submit a proposal on appropriately liberalizing the gambling industry. For example, there are sports lottery tickets and welfare lottery tickets in China. Why can't there be education lottery, poverty alleviation lottery and racetrack? Members of the>& gt& gtCPPCC suggested that the gambling industry should be appropriately liberalized, saying that it could stimulate consumption.

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Comments: The proposal is under the banner of supporting the disadvantaged groups and solving the problems of agriculture, countryside and farmers with the income from the gambling industry. To put it bluntly, "letting go of gambling" means "letting go of gambling", but it's just a vest. No matter how grandiose "gambling" is, thousands of years' experience and lessons in China tell us that gambling can never be a good thing.