What does the Judicial Appraisal Bureau do?

To formulate rules, regulations and technical specifications for the administration of judicial expertise, and organize their implementation; Responsible for the registration and management of judicial appraisers and judicial authentication institutions throughout the country; Responsible for the selection and management of national judicial authentication institutions; To guide the qualification management, quality management and professional education and training of judicial appraisers facing the society.

The main responsibilities are:

(a) to undertake policy research on major issues of comprehensively governing the country according to law, coordinate relevant parties to put forward long-term planning suggestions for comprehensively governing the country according to law, and be responsible for the deployment of inspectors for major decisions.

(two) to assume the responsibility of overall planning and legislative work. Responsible for collecting laws and regulations from the society and formulating project suggestions.

(three) responsible for drafting or organizing the drafting of relevant laws and administrative regulations. Responsible for legislative coordination.

(four) to undertake the interpretation of administrative regulations and post-legislative evaluation. Responsible for the filing and review of local regulations. Organize to clean up the regulations.

(five) to undertake the responsibility of promoting the construction of a government ruled by law. To undertake the work of administrative reconsideration cases applying for the State Council ruling. To guide and supervise the national administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation, and be responsible for handling administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation cases.

(six) to undertake the overall planning of the construction of a society ruled by law. Responsible for drafting the publicity and education plan of the rule of law, organizing the implementation of the publicity work of popularizing the law, and organizing overseas publicity of the rule of law. Promote public participation and promote the rule of law. Guide the work of governing according to law and building a government ruled by law. Guide the mediation work and the management of the selection of people's jurors and people's supervisors, and promote the construction of judicial offices.

(seven) responsible for the management of prisons throughout the country, supervision and management of the execution of punishment and the reform of criminals. Guide and manage community correction work. To guide the resettlement of released prisoners.

(eight) responsible for the administration of drug rehabilitation places by the judicial administrative department.

(nine) responsible for drafting the construction plan of public legal service system and guiding its implementation, and coordinating the allocation of urban and rural and regional legal service resources. To guide and supervise the management of lawyers, legal aid, judicial expertise, notarization, arbitration and grassroots legal services. Responsible for the entrustment and management of Hong Kong and Macao lawyers as entrusted notaries.

(ten) responsible for the organization and implementation of the national unified legal professional qualification examination.

(eleven) responsible for foreign cooperation under the rule of law. Perform the duties of the foreign liaison organ (central organ) as defined in the international judicial assistance treaties and participate in the negotiation of relevant international judicial assistance treaties. To undertake the legal review of international treaties concluded or participated by China and submitted to the State Council for review. Organize foreign cooperation and exchanges according to law. To undertake legal affairs concerning Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.

(twelve) to be responsible for the management of guns, ammunition, clothing and police cars in this system, and to guide and supervise the finance, equipment, facilities and places of this system.

(thirteen) planning, coordinating and guiding the work related to the construction of the rule of law talent team, guiding and supervising the team construction of this system. Responsible for the police management and supervision of this system. To assist leading cadres of administrative and judicial departments (bureaus) of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.

(fourteen) to complete other tasks assigned by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council.

Extended data:

Its predecessor was the Criminal Technology Department of the Supreme People's Procuratorate Office, which was established in 1985. 1988, the criminal technology office was upgraded to the Supreme People's Procuratorate procuratorial technology bureau, and the Supreme People's Procuratorate procuratorial technology research institute was established at the same time. In 2000, the Supreme People's Procuratorate merged the Bureau of Procuratorial Technology, the Institute of Procuratorial Technology Science and the Information Technology Department of the General Office to form the the Supreme People's Procuratorate Procuratorial Technology Information Research Center.

In 2007, it was registered as a judicial expertise center. At present, the identification projects carried out by the center include forensic pathology, forensic clinic, forensic poison, document identification, audio-visual materials, electronic evidence, forensic accounting and so on. At present, there are 43 appraisers, 45% of whom have senior professional titles, 16 has a master's degree or above, and has a number of the most advanced instruments and equipment in the same industry in China.

The center is mainly responsible for the inspection, appraisal and document review of major and difficult cases submitted by the Supreme People's Procuratorate and lower-level procuratorates. Adhere to the functional orientation of "handling cases, scientific research and training", based on serving procuratorial organs in handling cases, and strive to improve the ability to solve major and difficult cases, and the infrastructure, professional talents, technical ability and management level have been significantly enhanced. From June 5, 2008 to February 2008, 23 projects in 6 categories passed the laboratory accreditation.

Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China-Main responsibilities of judicial expertise management of the Ministry of Justice