What are the classic red tourist punch-in places in Guangzhou?

Guangzhou Red Tourist Attractions

1. Huanghuagang Martyrs Cemetery (Huanghuagang Park) AAAA National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit

Located at the southern foot of Baiyun Mountain in the north of the city, it covers an area of 16, square meters and was built to commemorate the martyrs who died in the Guangzhou Uprising Campaign led by Dr. Sun Yat-sen. On April 27, 1911, the League held an uprising in Guangzhou. After the uprising failed, Pan Guowei, a member of the League, risked his life to bury the scattered remains of 72 martyrs in Honghuagang, and later renamed the place "Huanghuagang". The yellow flower is chrysanthemum, which symbolizes chastity. Huanghuagang Cemetery faces north to south, with a grand building scale and magnificent spirit, covering an area of 13, square meters. It was founded in 1912, and the words "Great Spirit Ends" in Sun Yat-sen's book are engraved in the tomb. The tomb of the martyrs was built on the hilltop, and Jigong Square stood behind the tomb. The pines and cypresses on both sides of the tomb set off the solemn atmosphere of the garden full of yellow flowers reflecting blood. There are also octagonal pavilions, square pools and stone bridges in the park. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the government built a fence outside the cemetery. In 1961, it was first announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit. On April 27th, 1911 (March 29th of the lunar calendar), the League led by Dr. Sun Yat-sen held an uprising in Guangzhou to overthrow the rule of the Qing Dynasty, but it failed. Yu Peilun and other 86 people (more than 1 people) died heroically, including 29 overseas Chinese.

2. Guangzhou Uprising Martyrs Cemetery AAAA provincial key cultural relics protection unit

Guangzhou Uprising Martyrs Cemetery, located at No.92, Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, covers an area of 18, square meters. It was built in 1954 after liberation to commemorate the martyrs who died in the Guangzhou Uprising led by China * * * Production Party on December 11th, 1927. The main body includes the main entrance, square, Mausoleum Avenue, Guangzhou Uprising Monument and circular enclosure. There are 16 scenic spots and amusement places, which are a park for commemoration, sightseeing and popular science. There are 2 large flower beds on both sides of the tomb, and flowers are constantly in the four seasons; The grave is densely covered with grass, and the four Zhou Songbai are evergreen; In the east of the cemetery, there are the Chinese-Korean People's Blood Friendship Pavilion and the Chinese-Soviet People's Blood Friendship Pavilion. The artificial lake in the garden also has a memorial pavilion in the middle of the lake, and a book-"Blood Sacrifice to Xuanyuan" is inscribed by Dong Biwu. It is listed as a national key martyrs memorial building protection unit and a key cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong Province, and it is one of the first patriotic education bases in Guangzhou.

3. The former site of Guangzhou Peasant Movement Workshop is a national key cultural relic protection unit

The former site of Guangzhou Agricultural Workshop is located at No.42, Zhongshan 4th Road, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province. It is the former site of Guangzhou Agricultural Institute held by Mao Zedong and others in Guangzhou in 1926. At No.42, Zhongshan 4th Road, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province. Originally Panyu Xuegong, it was built in the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (137) and rebuilt in Qing Dynasty. The peasant movement workshop was initiated by Peng Pai, a member of the China Communist Party, and was established by the resolution of the China-Central Executive Committee. From July 1924 to September 1926, * * * was held for six times. The 1st and 2nd sessions were located in Huizhou Club, South-Road, Yuexiu, Guangzhou, the 3rd, 4th and 5th sessions were located at No.1 Donggao Avenue, Guangzhou, and the 6th session was moved here. The first to fifth directors are Peng Pai, Luo Qi Garden, Ruan Xiaoxian and Tan Zhitang. The 6th session was held from May to September, 1926, with the director as the director, Mao Zedong as the director, Xiao Chu as the full-time teacher, and teachers including Peng Pai, Yun Daiying and Ruan Xiaoxian. In this period, 327 students were recruited from -2 provinces at that time, where they studied courses on peasant movement, military affairs and politics, conducted military training and went to rural areas for internship. After graduation, the students went to various places to engage in the peasant movement, which made great contributions to the China revolution. In 1961, the State Council, the People's Republic of China, was declared as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

4. Sun Yat-sen's Grand Marshal House Memorial Hall AAA National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit

Sun Yat-sen's Grand Marshal House Memorial Hall is a ruins memorial hall based on the former site of Grand Marshal House, a national key cultural relics protection unit. The former site of the Grand Marshal House is located at No.18 Dongsha Street, Textile Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou. During 1917-1925, Sun Yat-sen established the Grand Marshal House here twice to lead the democratic revolution in China. The memorial hall covers a total area of 82 square meters and consists of two main buildings, the east and west squares and the gatehouse. The two main buildings are three-story arched Western-style buildings. The south building has the restoration exhibition of "A Hundred Years of Shuaifu", and the north building has the basic historical materials exhibition and special exhibition of "Sun Yat-sen established revolutionary regime in Guangzhou three times". In 1981, the first meeting of the Fifth Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province proposed: Please repair the former site of Marshal Sun Yat-sen's mansion in Henan as soon as possible. In 1983, the former site of Marshal Sun Yat-sen's mansion was identified by Guangzhou Municipal People's Government as the second batch of key cultural relics protection units in Guangzhou.

5. The memorial hall of the "Three Great Sites" of Zhong * * * is located at No.3, Tongguyuan Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou. From June 12 to 2, 1923, the third national congress of China * * * production party was held in Guangzhou, which was the only national congress of China * * * production party held in Guangzhou so far and had a great historical significance, which had a great influence on the China revolution. In 1979, the three major conference sites in China were listed as key cultural relics protection units in Guangdong Province. It was officially restored and opened on July 1, 26. The three main meeting places in Zhong * * * were originally a two-storey ordinary house with two interconnected rooms on each floor, which was a brick-wood structure with herringbone tile roof and was a typical old-fashioned Guangzhou residential form with arcades. But houses were bombed by Japanese planes during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period. After the new building, the new memorial hall is divided into one underground floor and two above ground floors, all of which are used for exhibitions; Building 5, an old residential building, will be used as a temporary exhibition hall to display special exhibitions related to the history of China's * * * production party; Building 5 and the new building are connected into a whole through a two-story corridor.

6. The cemetery of soldiers killed in the war of resistance against Japanese aggression in Songhu, 19th Route Army, AAA provincial key cultural relics protection unit

The cemetery is located at No.113 Shuiyin Road, north of Xianlie Road, Guangzhou, with a total area of 62, square meters. The cemetery was built in 1933 with the donation of overseas Chinese to commemorate the soldiers killed in the 19 th Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army in the "128" Songhu Anti-Japanese Campaign in 1932. The whole cemetery is grand in scale, rigorous in layout, solemn and elegant in shape. The north-south pyramid-shaped mound forms a very obvious central axis, and the main buildings are made of granite stones. It is a cemetery rich in ancient Roman architectural style. As a witness of the people's struggle achievements in China's modern history, the cemetery is a national key martyrs memorial building protection unit and a national, provincial and municipal patriotic education base, a national key cultural relic protection unit, and a classroom for patriotic education to the majority of young students and domestic tourists. The main buildings in the cemetery include: the Arc de Triomphe, the soldier's tomb, the anti-Japanese pavilion, the famous monument, the martyrs memorial hall, the soldier's tomb, the General Cemetery and the martyrs monument, and other memorial buildings for martyrs, as well as the embossed walls, aviation monuments and other landscapes. The cemetery has a granite-built building called the Arc de Triomphe. The gatehouse was built in 1932, located at the intersection of Shaheding, Xianlie Road and Shuiyin Road, with a height of 13.4 meters and a width of 11 meters, covering an area of 4.7 square meters.

7. Guangdong Revolutionary History Museum (Guangzhou Modern History Museum)?

Guangdong Revolutionary History Museum and Guangzhou Modern History Museum are located in the Martyrs' Cemetery, No.2, Lingyuan West Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou. The museum was originally established as the Guangdong Consultation Bureau in 199, and was opened to the public for the first time on October 1, 1959. Guangzhou Modern History Museum is a branch of Guangdong Revolutionary History Museum. The museum is divided into three parts: the main building, the lotus pond and the stone bridge. The main building covers an area of 2,5 square meters and is two stories high. It belongs to the western Romanesque parliamentary building with brick, wood and steel beam columns. The gate is an arc-shaped porch with four imitation Goethe columns in the middle. In 1998, the original gate leading to Zhongshan Third Road was demolished, and the main entrance of Martyrs Cemetery was required to enter and leave the museum. The museum has more than 13, cultural relics and documents and more than 13, historical photos. Among them, two slogans of "Guangdong workers, peasants and soldiers support the Soviet government conference" were issued during the Guangzhou Uprising in 1927: "Down with imperialism" and "Workers, peasants and soldiers stand up and support the Soviet government", as well as the compass, pocket watch, the second set of training materials used by the Party School of Guangdong District Committee, the graduation certificate of Pan Xueyin, the first graduate of Whampoa Military Academy, and the suitcase used by Chen Yi when he led guerrilla warfare in northern Guangdong.

8. The former site of Guangdong Committee of China * * * Production Party

The former site of Guangdong Committee of Guangzhou China of the Republic of China is located at No.194-2 Wenming Road, Guangzhou (formerly No.75-81 Wenming Road). It is a three-story building with four connected rooms, with brick and wood structure and wooden floor, sitting south to north, and four rooms are interconnected by doors. Each room is 4m wide and 12. 8m deep. In 1924, the organ of * * * was not made public, and it was registered with the Bureau under the pseudonym of "Guandong Canal" (the homonym of "Guangdong District"), and later "Guandong Canal" became the code name of Guangdong District Committee. The National Liberation Association and the Preparatory Office of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions also worked on the second floor at the beginning, and the signs of these two units were hung in front of the door as a cover. Guangdong District Committee is one of the earliest established regional district committees in China. In 1922, the Guangdong Executive Committee was established, headed by Tan Pingshan. In October, 1924, Zhou Enlai took over as the chairman of the district committee. In the spring of 1925, Chen Yannian served as secretary. The district committee originally governed Guangdong and Guangxi provinces, and by the beginning of 1926, it was extended to southern Fujian, Yunnan, Guizhou and Nanyang. The district committee shall set up organizations such as organization department, propaganda department, workers' department (working committee), farmers' department (agricultural committee), military department (military commission), women's department (women's committee), supervisory committee and secretariat, and set up a presidium (standing committee) to strengthen collective leadership.

9. What is the former site of the county party committee of Zhongzenglongbo Center?

The former site of the Central Committee of Zenglongbo is located in Shi Cun, Baimian, Zhengguo Town, Zengcheng. It is a small courtyard building built halfway up the mountain. There are two rows of things in the courtyard, with four tile houses in each row. The courtyard is surrounded by walls. From April 194 to May 1942, it was the seat of the Central Committee of Zengcheng, Longmen and Boluo, and it mainly led Zengcheng, Longmen and Boluo. It has made great contributions to the victory of the anti-Japanese struggle in Dongjiang, Guangdong. In 25, the former site of Zenglongbo Central County Committee was designated as the patriotic education base of Zengcheng City. In order to promote the revolutionary tradition and "red culture", Zhengguo Town Government began to restore the site in 26, and invested nearly 5, yuan. The restoration project was carried out on the principle of "building new as old", and the reconstructed "Central County Committee" fully respected the former site. The architectural style is still in accordance with the style of the former Hakka tulou quadrangle, and the indoor layout is modeled after the old site. Even some bricks, wooden columns and other materials used for reconstruction are the original site, so as to keep the original site of the "Central County Committee" as much as possible. To ensure the continuity of revolutionary history and culture.

1. The former site of the Military Commission of the CPC Central Committee and Guangdong Provincial Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit chaired by Comrade Zhou Enlai

The former site of the Military Commission of the CPC Central Committee and Guangdong Provincial Committee is located on the second floor of No.19 Wanfu Road, which was once used as the office of the Military Commission of the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the CPC China and the residence of Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao during the short period from May 1926 to April 1927. In 1926, Comrade Zhou Enlai led the Huangpu Military Academy and the special branch of the * * * production party of the National Revolutionary Army here, and sent * * * production party member to work in the military academy and the army. This building was built in 1922, and it is the property of Jianantang, a real estate developer. Below it is Xihua Bank, with a concrete structure. The second floor was leased by the then Central Military Commission of Guangdong District Committee. After entering the iron gate on the second floor, there is the hall. Here is the conference room, where the Military Commission often holds meetings. On the left side of the hall is the office of the Central Military Commission, with a few desks and hand-cranked telephones that still remain the same, which makes people imagine Nie Rongzhen, Huang Jinhui and others working here in those days. On the side of the hall near the road, there is a set of western-style sofas, and there are several sour-backed chairs and coffee tables on both sides. This is the reception room of the Military Commission, where Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao, the secretaries of the Military Commission, often received guests, Xiang Jingyu, Li Fuchun and Cai Chang often visited, and teachers and students of Whampoa Military Academy such as Hu Gongmian, Song Xilian and Chen Hengqiao also visited Zhou Enlai.

11. Zhuyuanyong former site of anti-Japanese guerrillas?

In Zhuyuan Village, Xintang, there is a big house with two entrances. A big tree called "Fukiko Tree" by local people grows in the center of the house. This is the former site of the anti-Japanese guerrillas in Zhuyuanyong, Zengcheng.

12. Former site of Sanyuanli Anti-British Struggle National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit

The former site of Sanyuanli Anti-British Struggle is a national key cultural relics protection unit, located in the north of Sanyuanli Village, Guang Yuan West Road. The museum displays the historical materials of Sanyuanli's anti-British struggle, and systematically introduces the historical facts of Sanyuanli's people's anti-British struggle, including the three-star flag and the captured British military uniforms. Cultural relics and materials such as broadsword and spear and Wu Ziyuan's seal.

13. Guangzhou Uprising Memorial Hall

The Guangzhou Uprising Memorial Hall, the former site of Guangzhou Commune, is located at No.2, Uprising Road, Guangzhou City, China, which was the former Guangdong Provincial Public Security Bureau of the Republic of China National Government. It is the location of the Guangzhou Commune, a Soviet government founded by Zhang Tailei, a producer of China. The Soviet government was abolished immediately after the failure of the Guangzhou uprising. Although there are only three days left in Guangzhou Commune, it is the first Soviet government established in a big city in China, and it is known as "Paris Commune of the East". After the People's Liberation Army captured Guangzhou in 1949, the Public Security Bureau was taken over by the Guangzhou Municipal People's Government, and the Guangzhou Public Security Bureau was established here. In 1956, the Guangzhou Municipal People's Government turned the South Building into the Guangzhou Uprising showroom, which was open to the public. In 1987, the Guangzhou Municipal Public Security Bureau handed over the south building, middle building and gatehouse of the former site to the cultural relics department, and then repaired and restored the former site, and established the Guangzhou Uprising Memorial Hall. Ye Jianying once wrote the inscription "Former Site of Guangzhou Commune". Due to the limited office space of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau, it was not until the end of 25 that Guangzhou Public Security Bureau handed over the remaining former site North Building and detention center to the cultural relics department. In 26, the memorial hall was renovated. During this period, shells, pistols and other cultural relics were dug up in the north building of the former site.

14. The former site of the Central Military Commission of Guangdong District Committee is a provincial key cultural relic protection unit

The former site of the Central Military Commission of Guangdong District Committee chaired by Comrade Zhou Enlai of Guangzhou in the Republic of China is located on the second floor of No.19 Wanfu Road, Guangzhou. From May 1926 to April 1927, it was the office of the Military Commission of Guangdong District Committee of China * * * Production Party and the place where Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao lived. The building is a concrete structure, divided into front and rear seats. The front seat is No.19 Wanfu Road on the fourth floor, and the back seat is No.13 and No.15 Dongheng Street with a rooftop on the third floor. There is a patio between the front and rear seats, and each patio is surrounded by iron railings. The building is an industry of Nanhua Real Estate Co., Ltd., which started construction in 1922 and was completed the following year. Downstairs of the former site, Nanhua Bank was originally opened by Nanhua Real Estate Co., Ltd.. The second floor, leased by the Military Commission, covers an area of 147.76 square meters, with a tiled floor, and stairs from the west side of the road go straight upstairs. There is an iron gate at the entrance of the second floor, and after entering the gate is the hall, where the Military Commission often holds meetings. On the left side of the hall, there are several desks and a hand-cranked telephone, where Nie Rongzhen and Huang Jinhui of the Military Commission work. In the hall, there is a set of western-style dressing, a few chairs with sour branches on the back and a coffee table. This is the reception room of the Military Commission, and Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao, the secretaries of the Military Commission, often receive guests here.

15. March 29th Uprising in Guangzhou