Reading Problems in Laoshan Mountain (Last Edition)

First, multiple-choice questions (this big question * *1small question; 3.0 points for each small question, 3.0 points for * * *. )

1. Among the following words, there is a typo.

[ ]

A. Slow action, exorbitant taxes, and oppression of the people.

B. The mountains are steep, and the cliffs show their abilities.

C. the mountains and mountains are raging.

D. put out the fire, rest and push forward

Second, fill in the blanks (this big question ***4 small questions; *** 1 1.0 point. )

2.(3.0 points) Can you accurately read the bold words below?

Be frightened () Sob () Stand ()

3.(3.0 points) Can you accurately read the bold words below?

Chewing cheerfully, surging

4.(3.0 points) Can you accurately read the bold words below?

Blink () bully () the cliff ()

5.(2.0 points) Dictation

I have an unpredictable voice in my ear, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

("Lao Shan Street by Lu")

Third, reading questions (this big question ***2 small questions; ***40.0 points. )

6.(20.0 points) Read the following passage and complete the following questions.

The sky is full of stars and torches are on. Looking up from the foot of the mountain, I saw the torches arranged in many zigzag shapes, stretching all the way to the sky, connected with the stars, and I couldn't tell whether they were torches or stars. This is really a spectacle I have never seen in my life.

Everyone knows how steep the mountain is, so they can't help but get nervous and shout back and forth. Everyone is trying to get over the mountain quickly.

"Don't fall behind!"

"Don't fall behind and be a turtle!"

"We go against the sky!"

Everyone laughed when they heard it.

Step by step towards the "Z" turn. Looking up, the torch is hanging in the air bit by bit; Looking down, it's like a cliff. The torch shines on people's faces, just under their feet.

After walking for a long time, I suddenly couldn't walk. The news came that there is still a road on the cliff ahead, and horses can't climb it. After waiting for a while, I gave the order. I will sleep here and climb the mountain early tomorrow morning.

(1) What does the sentence "This is really a spectacle I have never seen in my life" express the author's mood? What does "wonder" mean in the sentence?

________

(2) What does "step by step" mean?

________

(3) The scenery descriptions in paragraphs1and 7 imply that the characteristics of Laoshan Mountain Road are: _ _ _ _ _ _ _; The characteristics of Laoshan Mountain are: _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(4) The expression effects of these two paragraphs (1 and 7) are as follows.

[ ]

A. impress people with the miracle of mountaineering.

B. impress people with the long March.

C. Make people deeply impressed by the revolutionary pride of the Red Army that is not afraid of high mountains and high roads.

D makes people deeply impressed by the revolutionary situation of "a single spark can start a prairie fire".

(5) Find out the sentences that use exaggerated rhetoric methods and explain their functions.

Sentence: _ _ _ _ _ _

Function: _ _ _ _ _ _

(6) When describing a scene, we should pay attention to the standpoint and angle of the scene. The first time the text writes torch, the foothold is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and the observation angle is looking up; Writing the torch for the second time, the foothold is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. In this way, through observation from different angles, the _ _ _ _ _ of the mountain was written.

(7) Complete the sentences according to the following tips.

Standing on the top of Mount Tai, looking up, _ _ _ _ _ _; Look down, _ _ _ _ _.

7.(20.0 points) Read the excerpt from Laoshan Street and answer the following questions.

We stole an empty seat and ran to the front. The terrain gradually became steep. We have surpassed our own column and ran to the end of the column "Red Star". Just around the corner, we found a house by the road, so we went in to have a rest.

(2) This is a Yao nationality who lives with their mother and daughter. The man probably heard about the team and went somewhere to hide according to the habit.

(3) "Sister-in-law, I'll lend you a rest here."

(4) "Please sit inside." She said with some frightened expression.

⑸……

6. We talked about the Red Army and exorbitant taxes.

Talking about the warlords in Guangxi forbidding Yao people to believe in their own religion and killing Yao people, and talking about her living conditions here. The woman began to cry.

On one occasion, she said that she once owned land, but the Han people drove them away from their own land. Now living in this barren mountain and planting other people's land has to pay a particularly heavy rent every year. She said: "Guangxi's exorbitant taxes and levies are particularly heavy on the Yao people, and Guangxi warlords especially bully them. If your Red Army had come earlier, we wouldn't have suffered so much. "

She took out what little rice she had and cooked porridge on a wooden stove in the middle of the room. She apologized to us, saying that there was no rice and no cauldron, or she would cook more food for the troops. We gave her money but she didn't want it. Finally, a comrade I know came with a bag of rice, which was enough for three days. Although we knew there was a shortage of food ahead, we gave her a whole bag of rice. She accepted it gladly.

The troops had to March at night today. Her house and fence are made of dead bamboo. We were afraid that someone would tear down the fence and use it as a torch, so we wrote several slogans and posted them in a conspicuous place outside with rice soup, telling our troops not to tear down the fence and use it as a torch. We asked the Yao people, knowing that there was a bamboo forest ahead, which could be cut down to make torches, so we sent people to prepare it.

⑽ porridge tastes sweet because I am really hungry. We also serve bowls for Yao's mother and daughter. Inquired about the distance ahead, I know that there is a place called Leigong Rock in front, which is very steep. It goes up 30 miles, down 15 miles, and then the front is the edge of Tang Fang. We haven't reached the foot of the mountain yet.

⑾ Our own team came, and we burned some water for everyone to drink. It was dark before we reached the foot of the mountain. Sure enough, there are many bamboo forests there.

⑿ The sky is full of stars and torches are brightly lit. Looking up from the foot of the mountain, I saw the torches arranged in many zigzag shapes, stretching all the way to the sky, connected with the stars, and I couldn't tell whether they were torches or stars. This is really a spectacle I have never seen in my life.

Everyone knows how steep the mountain is, so they can't help but get nervous and shout back and forth. Everyone is trying to get over the mountain quickly.

[14] "Don't fall behind!"

⒂ "Don't fall behind and be a turtle!"

[14] "We go against the sky!"

Hearing this, everyone laughed.

⒅ step by step on the road to the "Z" bend. Looking up, the torch is hanging in the air bit by bit; Looking down, it's like a cliff. The torch shines on people's faces, just under their feet.

(1) "Laoshan boundary is the first difficult mountain that the Red Army crossed in the Long March". Please talk about the "difficulties" in the selected articles.

(2) How has the attitude of the Yao people towards the Red Army changed? Please combine the specific content of the article to analyze why such changes have taken place.

(3) What's the difference between the observation points in the two paragraphs of landscape writing? Please talk about the function of these two paragraphs of scenery description.

(4) Some seemingly ordinary words, read aloud with stress, will play a certain role in expression. Please explain which words should be stressed when reading the following sentences and briefly explain the reasons.

"To a comrade I know, with a bag of rice, enough to eat for three days, it's easy. Although I knew there was a shortage of food ahead, I gave her the whole bag of rice. "

(5) More than 70 years after the Red Army's Long March, Cui Yongyuan took 2 1 people from all walks of life to the Long March again. They walked along the main route of the Red Army's Long March more than 70 years ago and completed various experience activities, interviews and some public welfare tasks. Many people have expressed their views on this. The following materials are selected from "Sina.com". What would you say if you were invited to Sina as a guest chat room to express your views on this action?

Fourth, the unknown question type (this big question *** 13 small question; ***3 1.0.)

8.( 1.0) Please explain the meaning of bold words in the following sentences.

There are several scenic spots on the road:

9.( 1.0) Please explain the meaning of bold words in the following sentences.

Chilling:

10.( 1.0) Please explain the meaning of bold words in the following sentences.

Just lying on the ground for a while:

1 1.( 1.0) Please explain the meaning of bold words in the following sentences.

Looking forward to walking a little longer:

12.( 1.0) Please explain the meaning of bold words in the following sentences.

Far away, I heard the sigh of the enemy plane:

13.( 1.0) Please explain the meaning of bold words in the following sentences.

A miracle I have never seen in my life:

14.( 16.0) Read the excerpt from Lao Shanjie and answer the following questions.

(1) We stole an empty seat and ran to the front. The terrain gradually became steep. We have surpassed our own column and ran to the end of the column "Red Star". Just around the corner, we found a house by the road, so we went in to have a rest.

This is a Yao nationality with a mother and daughter. The man probably heard about the team and went somewhere to hide according to the habit.

(3) "Sister-in-law, I'll lend you a rest here."

(4) "Please sit inside." She said with some frightened expression.

(5)……

(6) We talked about the Red Army, exorbitant taxes, Guangxi warlords forbidding Yao people to believe in their own religion and killing them, and talked about her life here. The woman began to cry.

She said that she used to own land, but the Han people drove them away from their own land. Now living in this barren mountain and planting other people's land has to pay a particularly heavy rent every year. She said: "Guangxi's exorbitant taxes and levies are particularly heavy on the Yao people, and Guangxi warlords especially bully them. If your Red Army had come earlier, we wouldn't have suffered so much. "

She took out what little rice she had and cooked porridge on a wood stove in the middle of the room. She apologized to us, saying that there was no rice and no cauldron, or she would cook more food for the troops. We gave her money but she didn't want it. Finally, a comrade I know came with a bag of rice, which was enough for three days. Although we knew there was a shortage of food ahead, we gave her a whole bag of rice. She accepted it gladly.

The troops had to March at night today. Her house and fence are made of dead bamboo. We were afraid that someone would tear them down and use them as torches, so we wrote several slogans and posted them in a conspicuous place outside with rice soup, telling our troops not to tear down the fence and use it as torches. We asked the Yao people, knowing that there was a bamboo forest ahead, which could be cut down to make torches, so we sent people to prepare it.

( 10)

Great, because I'm really hungry. We also serve bowls for Yao's mother and daughter. Inquired about the distance ahead, I know that there is a place called Leigong Rock in front, which is very steep. It goes up 30 miles, down 15 miles, and then the front is the edge of Tang Fang. We haven't reached the foot of the mountain yet.

(1 1) Our team came, and we cooked some water for everyone to drink. It was dark before we reached the foot of the mountain. Sure enough, there are many bamboo forests there.

(12) The sky is full of stars and torches are brightly lit. Looking up from the foot of the mountain, I saw the torches arranged in many zigzag shapes, stretching all the way to the sky, connected with the stars, and I couldn't tell whether they were torches or stars. This is really a spectacle I have never seen in my life.

(13) Everyone knows how steep the mountain is, and they can't help but get nervous. They all shouted back and forth, trying their best to get there quickly.

(14) "Don't fall behind!"

(15) "Don't be a turtle in the back!"

(16) "We go against the sky!"

(17) Everyone laughed.

(18) Step by step on the road to zigzag. Looking up, the torch is hanging in the air bit by bit; Looking down, it's like a cliff. The torch shines on people's faces, just under their feet.

1. "Laoshan boundary is the first difficult mountain in the Long March of the Red Army". Please talk about "difficult" in combination with the content of the selected text.

________

2. How did the Yao people's attitude towards the Red Army change? Please combine the specific content of the article to analyze why such changes have taken place.

________

3. What's the difference between (12) and (18)? Please talk about the function of these two paragraphs of scenery description.

________

4. Some seemingly ordinary words, read aloud with stress, will play a certain role in expression. Please explain which words should be stressed when reading the following sentences and briefly explain the reasons.

"To a comrade I know, with a bag of rice, enough to eat for three days, it's easy. Although I knew there was a shortage of food ahead, I gave her the whole bag of rice. "

________

More than 70 years after the Red Army's Long March, Cui Yongyuan took 2 1 people from all walks of life to the Long March again. They walked along the main route of the Red Army's Long March more than 70 years ago and completed various experience activities, interviews and some public welfare tasks. Many people have expressed their views on this. The following materials are selected from "Sina.com". What would you say if you were invited to Sina as a guest chat room to express your views on this action?

Material 1: The Long March is not only a feat of China, but also a miracle of the world. We have reason to carry forward this spirit. I suggest that it should be developed into a sport, and activities should be organized on a regular basis, so that people all over the world can participate in this sport, which is much more powerful than Malasson, in order to commemorate the heroic sons and daughters who died for their country. General Li Zhongquan, 9 1 year-old, once participated in the Long March. He told the contestants: "When I was in my early twenties, I really ate grass roots and belts. You re-take the Long March Road to inherit a spirit that should be passed down from generation to generation. "

Material 2: except walking, everything is a form: there is no enemy siege pursuit; A ship is ready to cross the river; Go into the water after the flood; Mountain climbing provides guides, ropes and weather forecasts ... there is no danger for doctors to follow you all the time. What kind of Long March is this? It's obviously a show.

Material 3: Cui Yongyuan admits: "It is true that the traffic and other conditions of the Long March route have changed greatly now, and no enemy is chasing us. But if they think it's hype, invite them. We are not only walking with our feet, but also measuring with our hearts and experiencing a spirit! "

________