Seventh grade Chinese next semester final examination paper and answer.

Junior high school is the best time for us to learn Chinese and lay the foundation for junior high school Chinese knowledge, so let's give full play to the role of Chinese final exam! The following is the final exam paper for the seventh grade Chinese next semester that I compiled for you. I hope it helps you!

Seventh grade Chinese next semester final examination paper 1. choose There are four options for each of the following questions, only one of which fits the meaning of the question. Please fill in the alphanumeric characters of the selected answer in the brackets after the stem. (**7 questions, 2 points for each question, ** 14 points)

1. The plus sign phonetic notation is completely correct ().

A. Body (K? ) fetter (j: and) devour (sh? ) Inflatable bullfighting

B. Hesitation (ch? ) suddenly (m? ) blazing pain (zh? ) come to an abrupt end (g? )

C. vigorous (qi? ) wild (biāo) forever (g? N) covered in Dafa number (xi? )

D.rock（P？ N) deformity (jι) heavy load (h? ) all-powerful (zh? )

There is no typo in the word ()

A. The cicadas in the garden are constantly changing.

B. Hosta will show its edge a little better.

C. Pollution has been confirmed, and every effort has been made to save energy.

D. plan to win, be weak, worry, be late

3. One of the following sentences is ()

A. He (Wen Yiduo) drills harder and harder, and the more he drills, the more persistent he is.

Perseverance: Constant carving means perseverance and perseverance. Cut and cut.

I can't see anything here, which is no different from the creepy monotony of the past few days.

Creepy: describes being very scared. A look of fear.

C. the impala found herself in a desperate situation, panicked and jumped at random.

Dilemma: Whether you are going forward or backward, you are in a dilemma. Valley, exhaustion, refers to the predicament.

D. The horse's head is well proportioned, but it gives people a feeling of lightness, which just complements the beauty of the neck.

Complementarity: refers to the cooperation between two people or two things, so that their abilities, functions and interests can be fully demonstrated. Benefit benefit benefit benefit.

4. In the following items, the rhetorical judgment and analysis error is ()

A. People who have died and become slaves, as long as they firmly remember their own language, are like holding a key to open the prison door.

Analysis: this sentence vividly writes that as long as people firmly remember their mother tongue, they can arouse patriotic consciousness and unite, thus defeating the Prussian invaders and seeking national liberation.

B. no fetters, no fetters, no obstacles. Breaking free, breaking through and opening are so hasty.

Analysis: these two sentences use parallelism and exaggeration to show the beauty of Ansai's waist drum's power to break free from bondage, fetters and occlusion, and express the author's praise.

C. The Norwegian flag is proudly hunting in this fortress broken by human beings.

Analysis: this sentence gives the national flag in an anthropomorphic way? Proud and arrogant? Modality vividly describes the scene of the Norwegian flag flying in the wind, showing the frustration and pain of Scott's failure at that time.

D. He (Wen Yiduo) wants to prescribe a cultural prescription for our declining country.

Analysis: This sentence vividly wrote Wen Yiduo's method of saving the country by cultural research at that time, and expressed the author's praise for Mr. Wen Yiduo's patriotic feelings.

5. None of the following sentences is wrong ()

A. Honesty education is related to the overall image of a country in the world and also reflects the basic moral quality of citizens.

B. whether to read more books is also one of the ways to improve your Chinese literacy.

C. My mother told me earnestly that middle school students are an important stage of a person's lifelong learning. ?

D. In our usual writing practice, we should pay attention to finding and seriously correcting the typos in the composition.

6. The correct part of speech of the underlined word in the next sentence is ()

China is one of the four ancient civilizations in the world with a long history.

A. noun verbs quantifiers noun adjectives

B. Noun pronoun quantifier adjective noun

C. Pronouns verbs quantifiers adjectives nouns

D. Pronouns, pronouns, numerals, quantifiers, nouns and adjectives

7. The writer's common sense expression is correct ()

A "From Baicao Garden to San Tan Yin Yue" and "Social Drama" are both works of Mr. Lu Xun, selected from his collection of reminiscence essays "Flowers at Morning".

The author of b ventriloquism is Zhang Chao in Qing Dynasty. This article is selected from the note novel A New Record of Yu Chu, which tells us a wonderful ventriloquist performance. Think it's great? .

The author of Cats is Zheng Zhenduo, a modern writer. It's written in detail in the article? Me? What happened to the third cat? Me? Sadness, remorse, guilt.

D. The Great Tragedy is the work of Italian writer Zweig, which describes the tragic and overwhelming experience of a failed hero Scott and his team members on their way home.

Fill in the blanks. (10 point)

8. Dictation (7 points)

(1) In the past, the anger of workers could not reach the hills)

(2) Three days after your farewell, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, big brother, why don't you see it's too late! ("Sun Quan Persuades Learning")

(3) Abdominal language

(4) (Li Bai's Yuege on Mount Emei) (4) (Li Bai's Yuege on Mount Emei)

I have an appointment and can't come over at midnight on _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Zhao Shixiu's The Guest)

(6) In Mulan Poetry, there are _ _ _ _ poems describing Mulan's hard life on the battlefield.

9. Read famous books (3 points)

Shortly after we arrived, when we were having dinner in the kitchen, a quarrel broke out: two uncles suddenly stood up and leaned against the table, yelling at their grandfather, grinning like dogs. Grandfather knocked on the table with a spoon, flushed and screaming like a rooster crowing:

? Tell all of you to beg for food! ?

Grandma's face changed with pain. She said:

? Give them all to you, and you will get a clean ear. Divide it! ?

The above paragraph describes that when _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (please fill in your name) came to my grandfather's house for the first time, my uncles saw the scene of separation for family property, which truly reflected the heavy living conditions of the Russian lower class and criticized the selfishness and cruelty of ordinary citizens. This is the first "Childhood" in the autobiographical novel trilogy created by the former Soviet writer _ _ _ _ _. Although this novel is written to recall a heavy childhood, it is described by the vision of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, so it casts a naive color on the tragic scene.

The second part is understanding? Feeling (36 points)

Third, read the following passage in classical Chinese and complete 10? 12 (***3 questions, *** 10)

Selected paragraph 1

When I was young, a wolf walked away and a dog sat in front. After a long time, my eyes seem to be useless and very idle. Tu suddenly and violently, a knife to split the wolf's head, even killing several knives. Fang wanted to go, but turned and looked back. A wolf cave was among them, which meant to attack the back hill from the tunnel. Half of the body is inside, and only the tail is exposed. After the massacre, he broke his shares and died. It was the wolf who fell asleep before enlightenment and put on the lid to lure the enemy.

The wolf was afraid, too, but he was killed twice in a flash. What is the geometry of the beast? Stop laughing.

Wolf

Selected paragraph 2

Ten days later, Bian Que saw the result in the distance and ran away. So Huan Hou asked him, and Bian Que said? Sick in phlegm, soup is within reach; In the skin, the needle stone is also within reach; In the stomach and intestines, fire is everywhere; In bone marrow, where life belongs, there is nothing to do. Now in the bone marrow, I didn't invite. ? Five days later, as a result, the body pain was unbearable. When Bian Que was sent, Bian Que had fled to Qin. Later, he died of illness.

("Bian Que meets Cai Huangong")

10. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)

① Leisure: _ _ _ _ ② A wolf den, including _ _ _ _ _

③ Sudden outbreak: _ _ _ _ Sudden outbreak: _ _ _ Sudden outbreak.

1 1. Translate the following classical Chinese sentences into modern Chinese. (4 points)

(1) When I was a child, a wolf left and a dog sat in front.

____________________________________________________________

(2) the teacher of life belongs, but also.

____________________________________________________________

12. What are the characteristics of wolves from the first paragraph of the first paragraph? What descriptive sentences can be seen from the paragraph? (two o'clock)

A: (1) Yes: (2) Yes: (1) Yes: (2).

_________________________________________________________________________

Four, modern reading (26 points)

(1) Read the excerpts from the text "Social Drama" and answer the questions. (9 points)

My heavy heart suddenly relaxed, and my body seems to be beyond words. As soon as I went out, I saw a white-covered boat moored in the flat bridge under the moon. Everyone jumped off the boat and happily pulled the pole in front, and Afa pulled the pole in the back. The young people sat in the cabin with me, and the old people gathered at the stern. Mom sent it out to order? Be careful, okay? At this time, we have set sail, knocked on the bridge stone, retreated a few feet, and then stepped forward and walked out of the bridge. So they set up two paddles, one for each person and one for each person, joking and shouting slogans. With the sound of splashing water from the gurgling bow, they flew radially forward in the river with mung bean fields on both sides.

(2) The scent of beans and wheat on both sides of the river and grass at the bottom of the river is mixed with water vapor and blown on the face; The moonlight became hazy in the steam. The light black mountains rise and fall, like warm iron ridges, extending to the stern, but I think the ship is walking very slowly. They changed hands four times, and gradually they saw the faint Zhao Zhuang, and they seemed to hear singing and several fires. They think this is a stage, but it may be a fishing fire.

(3) The sound is probably the flute, dancing and melodious, which calms my heart, but I feel lost, and I feel that I want to dissipate with him in the night sky with the fragrance of beans and wheat.

(4) When the fire approaches, it is indeed a fishing fire; I only remember that what I saw before was not Zhaozhuang. Opposite the bow is a clump of cypress pine. I also went to play last year and saw a broken stone horse lying underground and a stone sheep squatting on the grass. After crossing the forest, the boat turned into a fork, and Zhao Zhuang was really in sight.

13. Please summarize the above points in concise language: _ _ _ _ _ _ (two points)

14. Please analyze the function of the first paragraph from the perspective of description. (3 points)

____________________________________________________________

15. Please analyze the expression effect of the underlined sentence in the second paragraph. (4 points)

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

Read the carnations and answer the questions. (13 point)

carnation

neutralize

In the flowers, my mood has never been mentioned. Laid off for more than a year, I finally opened this flower shop, but the business was flat. I really don't want to do it.

The shop is empty. Is Fatong outside the door playing wild? Whoosh Sound, the early winter wind, like a majestic queue, roared past, and the rare sunshine crept in through the glass window. I stared at the ceiling alone and lost in thought.

③? Squeaking? It rang and I straightened up quickly. This is the first customer today. The door was only half open when a five-or six-year-old girl came in with two pigtails on her head and a red face. Walking in, the little girl put her hands on her chest and stared at a crimson carnation.

④? Do you want to buy flowers, children? I asked.

⑤? Aunt? The little girl raised her face and put her little hand in front of me. I want to buy a bunch of carnations. ? She has only a few crumpled small bills in her hand.

⑥? I was surprised to buy a bunch of carnations, especially in? A bunch? The tone is aggravated

⑦? Not enough money? She blinked her big shiny eyes and seemed to be in a hurry.

I shook my head. Who are you buying flowers for?

⑨? For my parents. ?

⑩? Then why didn't they come? Somehow, I began to like this child.

? The little girl looked up at me and said, well, they don't know. They were fired. Oh! ? I can't help but move in my heart. How did you know? Did mom tell you?

No, I found it myself. My grandmother used to pick me up from school, but now either my father or my mother comes to pick me up. They didn't tell me, but I can see that at night, they just? Whispering? . ? Listening to her story, I smiled and squatted in front of her.

My mother cried and sighed last night, but my parents didn't sigh or cry. They think I'm asleep, but in fact, I'm not really asleep? The little girl laughed out two shallow dimples, and her pigtails trembled.

They said they would go to grandma's house early tomorrow morning. I know grandma has a brand-new trolley with words written on it. Do I know? Is it early? Two words, our kindergarten teacher Wang taught us. ? Her big eyes blinked a few times and her expression became serious. They will sell breakfast early tomorrow. How cold it is! ? Her tender little shoulders can't help shrinking. I must go to school, so I can't help them. The teacher said that carnations represent love. I want to buy a bunch of beautiful carnations and put them at the door. They are sure to see them when they go out tomorrow morning. They put the flowers in the cart. How beautiful, isn't it, aunt?

? Looking at her tender little face, my throat was blocked and my eyes were wet. For more than a year, I always thought I was a numb person.

This is my pocket money. My mother doesn't know. Is that enough, aunt?

That's enough, son. ? I picked up a bunch of carnations from the mercury-like pool water, accompanied by lilies as white as jade, gerbera as fire, ivory cloves and pansies as pale as purple.

Son, Gerbera represents strength and courage, Lily represents purity and beauty, and pansy represents liveliness and loveliness? I wrapped the flowers in plastic paper covered with blue stars, tied a light green ribbon, and then gently took a small ticket from her hand. I know the child will accept this bunch of flowers.

? On the sidewalk covered with golden leaves, the little girl skipped along, and the bunch of flowers danced gently in the wind with pigtails. Looking at this little man, I seem to see: on a cold winter morning, there will be a couple who are not familiar with their own behavior selling breakfast on the street corner. On their brand-new trolley, there is a bouquet of fresh and fresh flowers, which accompany them to be busy in the cold wind and meet the beautiful rising sun.

? Looking at the little girl's back, a fresh, pure, beautiful and firm emotion slowly rises in my heart and gradually fills my whole body, as if that bunch of carnations were quietly blooming this winter.

(This article was written in August, 20 13, with slight changes. )

16. Please read the work carefully according to the story of the little girl buying flowers for her parents. Me? Fill in the form below. (4 points)

Story plot? Me? Psychological feelings of

The little girl came to buy flowers for her parents.

② Moved.

③ Appreciation

I watched the little girl leave.

17. Please analyze the role of scenery description in the second paragraph. (4 points)

_____________________________________________ ____________________________

18. Please contact the context to answer. Why? I picked up a bunch of carnations with white lilies and flamelike gerbera? And then what? Pale white and purple pansy (5 points) (100? 150 words)

(3) Reading explanatory paragraphs: Read the following? China Grand Canal? Answer the question 19. (***4 points)

In order to consolidate the great cause of reunification and satisfy the selfish desire to visit the south of the Yangtze River, Yang Di has continuously accelerated the excavation process. In the process of digging the Grand Canal, Emperor Yang Di was extremely harsh on the river workers he recruited. He once sent someone to put down the wooden goose from the upstream. If it runs aground, he will severely punish or even kill the river workers in charge of construction. After the canal was opened to traffic, Emperor Yang Di traveled to the south of the Yangtze River by dragon boat every year, which cost a lot of money and destroyed people along the way. Such tyranny intensified class contradictions and eventually triggered a large-scale peasant uprising. Therefore, the Tang Dynasty poet Hu Ceng wrote a poem:? Once the long river is opened, the Sui Dynasty will perish for nine days. Before the brocade sail falls, the dragon boat will not return. ?

After the grand canal was opened, dozens of famous cities gradually emerged along the canal. Businessmen gathered in these cities and their trade flourished, making them important commodity distribution centers on the Canal. With the rise of the city, the canal basin has also formed a unique? Canal culture? . It absorbs the essence of wuyue, Qilu and other places, and also integrates the characteristics of foreign cultures, with the characteristics of diversity and inclusiveness. The Grand Canal played such a great role that Pi Rixiu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, sighed. It is said that the Sui Dynasty perished because of this river, but now it is still flowing, and the ships in the north and south are unimpeded. If there is no dragon boat in the water temple, there will be few theories. ?

19. According to the poems of Hu Ceng and Pi Rixiu, people have been complaining about the construction of the Grand Canal in Yang Di since the Tang Dynasty. Sin in the present, merit in the future? Said. Please read the above and write the evidence to support this view. (4 points)

( 1)? Crime is contemporary? :_____________________________________________

(2)? What are the benefits? :_____________________________________________

The third part is expression? Communication (40 points)

Verb (abbreviation of verb) composition (40 points)

Please choose one of the following two questions and answer as required.

Question 1: I like _ _ _ _ _ _

Question 2: You touched me.

ask

(1) Fill in the title of your composition on the horizontal line. If you choose multiple choice one, please complete the topic according to your own understanding and form your own composition topic.

(2) Choose appropriate content according to the topic to make the narrative concrete, vivid and clear.

(3) There is no real school name, class name and teachers' and students' names. No less than 600 words.

The answer to the final exam paper of the seventh grade Chinese next semester 1. Multiple choice questions (2 points for each question, *** 14 points):

1.D 2。 C 3。 D 4。 B 5。 D 6。 C 7。 C

Two. Fill in the blanks (*** 10):

8. Oral: (1)* * The migrant workers and Zhuan Xu are fighting for the emperor (2), that is, they are more kind to each other.

(3) Dogs bark far away in deep alleys (4) Emei Mountain is in the middle of the moon and autumn.

(5) Knock the chess pieces at will to make them fall into the snuff. (6) The new moon shines with gold and the cold light shines with iron.

(Scoring criteria: each space 1, one typo 1)

9. Masterpiece reading: Gorky, Liao Sha, a child (or a child/child) (scoring standard: 65438+ 0 points per grid)

Third, classical Chinese reading:

10.( 1) Look, attitude (2) make a hole (3) suddenly (4) get through? Spin? , turn around, turn around (scoring standard: 65438+ 0 for each space, and the last space is written in two parts to be a perfect score)

1 1.( 1) After a while, one wolf went straight away and the other wolf squatted in front like a dog. (two o'clock)

(2) (This) is what God is responsible for, and (I) have no choice. (two o'clock)

(Scoring standard: each sentence gets two points, the intersection is the sampling point, and one point is 1).

12. Characteristics of wolves: cunning. From where? A wolf passed by and a dog sat in front. For a long time, my eyes seemed embarrassed and I was very idle. A wolf hole, meaning to dig a tunnel to attack the back? You can see. (Scoring standard: the intersection is the excavation point, with 0.5 point for each point)

Fourth, modern reading:

13.？ Me? What you saw and felt on the way to Zhaozhuang to see social drama/moonlit boat trip (2 points)

14. Add some words to describe actions, and vividly write out the sailing skills and energy bands of friends. Me? The joy and excitement of going to Zhaozhuang to see social drama shows the ability and enthusiasm of the friends. (3 points)

(Scoring standard: the intersection is the tangent point, the first point is 1, and the last four points are 0.5).

15. This sentence uses metaphor. Light black rolling mountains? Compared to? Passionate Tieling? Give it? Run? In terms of movement, it vividly describes the state of seeing Lianshan jumping and running backwards in the dark on the ship with fluctuating water waves (1 min), showing the speed of the ship. With what? I think the boat is slow? Compared with, outstanding? Me? The eagerness at that time. (4 points)

(Scoring standard: the crossing line is the sampling point, except for the diagram, each sampling point is given 0.5 points, which means the meaning is correct. )

16.① like it; ② The little girl tells the reason for buying flowers; I choose, wrap and send flowers for the little girl; ④ Desire (scoring standard: 65438+ 0 point per grid)

17. It depicts the scene of strong wind and weak sun in early winter, and renders the bleak and deserted atmosphere, setting off? Me? Desperate mood paved the way for the following writing that little girls can buy flowers. (Scoring standard: four points, each point 1 point, if the meaning is correct)

18. Because I was moved by the little girl's understanding and love for her parents (1). Carnation is what the little girl wants to buy, representing the little girl's love for her parents (1 minute); Gerbera represents strength and courage, Lily represents purity and beauty, and pansy represents liveliness and loveliness (1), which expresses my wishes for the brave pioneering work of the little girl's parents (1) and my love and praise for this pure, beautiful and lovely little girl (1). (Scoring standard: 65438+ 0 point per point, if the meaning is correct)

19.( 1) Hurry up the construction period and treat the river workers harshly; Traveling in Jiangnan by dragon boat makes people along the way lose everything. (per point 1 point, ***2 points)

(2) Dozens of famous cities have gradually emerged along the canal, and the canal basin has also formed a unique? Canal culture? . (per point 1 point, ***2 points)

20. Composition scoring standard

project

Level 1 content, expression (36 points) and descriptive writing (4 points)

A kind of volume

(40? 34) Requirements: in line with the meaning of the question, the content is substantial and the center is clear; Clear organization, reasonable structure and fluent language. 1? Two language barriers.

Assignment range: 36? 30 points are divided into benchmark points with 34, and the score of writing items is added after floating up and down. 4 points

The handwriting is neat and the punctuation is correct. 1? 2 typos, standard format.

Second class volume

(33? 29) Requirements: more in line with the meaning of the question, richer in content and clearer in center; Clear organization, reasonable structure and fluent language, with 3? Four language barriers.

Mission scope: 29? 25 points is based on 28 points, floating up and down, plus the score of writing items. 3 points

The handwriting is clear, the punctuation is generally correct, and the typo is 3? 4. Standard format.

Three kinds of volumes

(28? 24) Requirements: basically in line with the meaning of the question, the content is still substantial, and the central idea is basically clear; The organization is basically clear, the structure is basically complete, and the language is basically fluent. Six language barriers.

Assignment range: 24? 20 points is divided into 22 points as benchmark points, and after floating up and down, the score of writing items is added. 2 points

The handwriting is not clear enough, there are many punctuation errors, and the typo is 5? 7. The format is generally standardized.

Four types of volumes

(23? 0) Requirements: it does not meet the meaning of the question, the content is empty and the center is not clear; The organization is unclear, the structure is incomplete, the language is not fluent, and there are more than 7 language barriers.

Assignment range: 19? The score of 0 is based on 13. After floating up and down, add the score of the writing project. 1 point

The handwriting is illegible, there are many punctuation errors, and there are 8 typos. 10, with irregular format.

Note: (1) If the number of words is less than 100, 2 points will be deducted for every 50 words.

(2) Deduct 1 minute for every 3 mistakes, and the recurrence is not counted.

(3) The names of real classes or teachers and students will be deducted by 2 points.