The new curriculum standard for senior high school recommends reciting 72 ancient poems and understanding the eight chapters of Laozi.

Metaphor plays up the feeling that the country is in danger: the pulse of the country is as thin as a thin line. Express the author's discussion about anyone: there may not be no heroes in the world, who can be more lenient? He expressed his outlook on life, thinking that there are no heroes in the world, but the rulers failed to drop talents in an eclectic way.

Laozi believes that everything in the world exists through comparison. Beauty and ugliness, good and evil, existence, difficulty and length are all interdependent. There is only one thing, right and wrong, good and evil. On the surface, these two opposing aspects are opposite to each other, but in fact they are mutually contained and infiltrated.

Extended data

Lao Tzu's main achievements:

Laozi's achievements are mainly reflected in the book Laozi. Laozi, also known as Tao Te Ching or Tao Te Ching, the Book of Changes and The Analects of Confucius are considered to be the three masterpieces with the most profound influence on China people. Its completion date was controversial in the past, but it is still uncertain. However, according to the date of Laozi, a bamboo slip unearthed in Guodian in 1993, it was written at least in the middle and early Warring States period.

This book * * * is about 5,000 words, originally named "Laozi", without the name of "Tao Te Ching". Later, it was called Tao Te Ching, with a total of 8 1 chapters, which was divided into two parts, the first part with 37 chapters and the second part with 44 chapters. The ideological structure of the book is: Tao is the "body" of virtue, and virtue is the "use" of Tao.