Does the central government have any policies for families with serious illnesses and families with severe disabilities?

Let me answer this question briefly.

As far as current policies are concerned, the country does have many relevant policies for patients with serious diseases and families with severe disabilities, and they are comprehensive and systematic. In the final analysis: it is to help the disadvantaged groups in our society live a worry-free life, get medical treatment, and share the fruits of social and economic development together. They are introduced below at four levels.

From the perspective of social assistance policies, they mainly include: assistance and support for extremely poor people, subsistence allowances, temporary assistance, and subsidies for disabled people. In addition, there are also the "Interim Measures for Social Assistance" stipulated in The other five assistance policies are: education assistance, housing assistance, medical assistance, employment assistance, and assistance for disaster victims.

On this issue, the first thing to emphasize is that no matter what kind of assistance it is, it must meet the conditions stipulated in the policy; secondly, the application must be made by the person; thirdly, it must be investigated by the relevant competent authorities. Only after verification can a decision be made. Fourth, social assistance policies implement dynamic management. If an individual's family situation improves and the causes of poverty disappear, social assistance policies should be cancelled.

In short, patients with serious diseases and severely disabled people who are eligible to be included in the assistance and support of the extremely poor people enjoy basic living standards to ensure their daily needs; there are also nursing care standards to provide care to their caregivers. Labor remuneration for care and nursing services, but must actually provide nursing services that comply with policy requirements. It is important to reiterate here: Severely disabled people who are included in the support of extremely poor people are not allowed to enjoy the two subsidies for disabled people (except for disabled children). Severely disabled people included in the subsistence allowance can apply for two subsidies for persons with disabilities, that is, the subsistence allowance can be used in conjunction with the two subsidies for persons with disabilities, but the prerequisites must meet the conditions stipulated in the corresponding policies.

The first thing to say is that the goal of poverty alleviation policy is "two no worries and three guarantees". "Two no worries" means stably ensuring that the rural poor have no worries about food and clothing; "three guarantees" means ensuring their compulsory education, basic medical care and housing security. The bottom line is: we must not only get rid of poverty, but also get rich. The goals of social assistance policies are obviously much broader, and the specific content of poverty alleviation policies is also very rich. But no matter what, there are always some registered poor households who suffer from serious diseases or severe disabilities, or completely lose their working ability, or partially lose their working ability, and cannot rely on industrial employment to help them escape poverty. For this group of people, , the current policy is for the government to provide bottom-line protection. After the implementation of the poverty alleviation policy is terminated, the civil affairs department will continue to be included in the scope of subsistence allowances, and the national finance will spend money to support them. At present, the recipients of basic security are generally all extremely poor people, and the key recipients of subsistence allowance households are the first and second category recipients or the A and B recipients. Many of them are patients with serious diseases and severely disabled people.

As far as social insurance policies are concerned in general, the most important ones are of course basic pension insurance and basic medical insurance. The former guarantees the source of basic living funds for the elderly, while the latter guarantees medication and medical treatment. The basic purpose is to ensure that the disease is covered. The doctor. For the vast majority of people, they can only enjoy the corresponding policy benefits after paying a premium to participate in the insurance.

Since the implementation of poverty alleviation policies, relevant national departments have successively issued special departmental poverty alleviation policies, providing strong support and policy preferences for the poor to participate in social insurance.

First, in terms of social security poverty alleviation, for those poor people, subsistence allowance recipients, special poverty-stricken people and other needy groups who have not been marked as having been lifted out of poverty, and who participate in the basic pension insurance for urban and rural residents, the local government will provide assistance on their behalf. Pay part or all of the minimum standard pension insurance premiums, and when the minimum payment level is raised, the current minimum payment level will be retained. Its ultimate purpose is to reduce the burden of insurance premiums on poor people. The patients with serious diseases and severely disabled people mentioned by the question are basically included in the above three categories of people. In addition, it is particularly important to emphasize that the objects of payment are limited to urban and rural residents’ pension insurance participants, and the payment standard is the local minimum standard of pension insurance premiums. Those who have participated in the urban employee pension insurance will not be required to pay on their behalf.

Second, in terms of medical insurance poverty alleviation, there are two main policy measures: 1. When paying to participate in urban and rural residents’ medical insurance, including extremely poor people, low-income households, registered poor households and some Medical assistance recipients, including severely disabled people and patients with serious diseases, are funded by the government and given preferential policy treatment of paying full or part of the insurance premium. Under normal circumstances, extremely poor people pay in full, Category I and A subsistence allowance households pay in full, and the rest pay at a reduced rate. The real purpose is: to help medical assistance recipients reduce the financial pressure of participating in insurance, so that the truly poor people can participate in urban and rural residents' medical insurance, to ensure that their diseases are treated, and no poor person is left behind. 2. In terms of reimbursement of medical expenses, in the two inclusive reimbursement links of urban and rural residents medical insurance and critical illness insurance, which are applicable to all urban and rural residents, the reimbursement ratio is tilted towards the poor and the reimbursement ratio is appropriately increased. In the third round of reimbursement - that is, the medical assistance reimbursement stage - all reimbursement targets are poor people, that is, including extremely poor people, minimum living allowance households, registered poor households, as well as some severely disabled people and people with major disabilities. disease patients and the elderly in low-income families. What must be emphasized here is that ordinary urban and rural residents who are not included in the medical assistance targets are not entitled to medical assistance insurance benefits at all. In addition, everyone who has participated in the urban employee social insurance shall not enjoy the special preferential reimbursement treatment for medical assistance.

The above systematically introduces my country’s current three most important policies for families with serious illnesses and families with severe disabilities. Among these three major types of policy systems, the assistance policy for the extremely poor and the subsistence allowance policy are the most basic and important.

A very simple fact: Whether it is the poverty alleviation department, the human resources and social security department, or the medical insurance department, when implementing the relevant policy benefits for the poor, the most important lists of people in extreme poverty and the list of low-income households are Provided directly by the civil affairs department, the registered poor households and the assistance recipients of the civil affairs department overlap in a large proportion. Moreover, this year is the final year of the poverty alleviation campaign, and the poverty alleviation policy will gradually withdraw from social life. In the future, the implementation of policies related to the poor will be mainly responsible for the civil affairs department, the human resources and social security department, and the medical insurance department. To put it more bluntly: Due to the dynamic management of the subsistence allowance policy, if the family's economic situation improves and the subsistence allowance benefits are cancelled, the payment of pension insurance, medical insurance, and special reimbursement benefits such as medical assistance will also be cancelled.

In addition to the above introduction, poor people, including severely disabled people and patients with serious diseases, can also apply for housing assistance, employment assistance, education assistance, and temporary assistance, provided they comply with relevant policy provisions. , there is a lot of content. Since these types of assistance are not the focus, they will not be discussed in detail.

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As the director of the Civil Affairs Office of a township and also the chairman of the township Disabled Persons’ Federation, I am honored to be invited to answer this question.

Due to limited responsibilities, I mainly answer questions about policies related to serious illness and severe disabilities in rural areas.

For rural families with serious illnesses, in addition to the normal reimbursement for combined treatment, there are also three policies: critical illness insurance, critical illness assistance, and temporary assistance.

The original New Rural Cooperative Medical Insurance is now collectively called Urban and Rural Residents Medical Insurance. Medical insurance for urban and rural residents is a universal policy that benefits the people.

Why is it said to be a universal policy? Generally speaking, as long as you participate in medical insurance, the scope and proportion of reimbursement are the same. Why is it said to be a policy to benefit the people? Because many of us have only seen premiums rising every year, but many people may not know that on the basis of individual contributions, state matching funds are also rising. The national matching package is roughly twice the amount of individual contributions. This year, the individual payment is 280 yuan, and the national matching fee is 550 yuan.

From the New Rural Cooperative Medical System to the current urban and rural residents’ medical insurance, although the reimbursement ratio, especially the scope of reimbursement, has been expanding, those expensive drugs that were not within the scope of reimbursement are now basically included. However, for some patients with serious diseases, especially ordinary families in rural areas, it is still difficult to afford the medical expenses for serious diseases. In order to solve this phenomenon, there is another policy in the medical insurance for urban and rural residents - critical illness insurance.

Critical illness insurance

Critical illness insurance is actually an extension of urban and rural residents’ medical insurance. It is a type of critical illness insurance that the state allocates a portion of funds from an individual's insurance account to purchase for the insured people.

In other words, as long as you are insured, you will automatically have this insurance.

Critical illness insurance has nothing to do with the type of disease, only the cost of medical treatment. The standards in different places may be different. Here is the specific standard here: if the remaining compliance expenses after reimbursement for combined treatment exceed 10,000 yuan, it can be reimbursed by critical illness insurance.

Serious illness assistance

As you can see from the name, its nature is assistance. In other words, only eligible families with serious illnesses can enjoy it.

Which families can enjoy critical illness assistance?

First of all, after combined treatment and critical illness insurance reimbursement, the remaining compliance expenses must exceed 10,000 yuan.

Secondly, it must be reviewed by Murakami, and only after it is reviewed that the families of seriously ill patients are indeed in need and there is no objection to the report can it be reported.

Temporary assistance

For those families in rural areas who are suffering from sudden serious illness or other difficulties, they can apply for sudden temporary assistance from the civil affairs department after being reviewed by the village appraisal representative.

There are seven categories of disabled people, and each category is divided into four levels. Generally speaking, one or two grades are considered severe disabilities. However, the degree of disability varies depending on the type of disability. For example, compared with Level 3 of Mental Health and Level 2 of Hearing and Speech, although the former is a lower level, the degree of disability is definitely much more serious than that of Level 2 of Hearing and Speech. Therefore, although they are both first- and second-level disabled people, there are differences in the intensity of protection.

Relevant policies for severely disabled people:

Two subsidies

The two subsidies for disabled people refer to living allowance and nursing subsidy respectively.

Our nursing subsidy standards here are: 120 yuan per person per month for physical, mental, intellectual, and multiple level one, and 80 yuan per person per month for level two. Hearing, sight, speech are not.

Living allowance: 60 yuan per person per month for those holding first-, second-, and third-level disability certificates.

It should be noted here that the two subsidies for disabled people are a kind of living security provided by the state to disabled people in need. It does not mean that all disabled people can enjoy these two subsidies. The difficulty is that individuals must apply first, and then the village will review and announce the application, and then the township will report to the Civil Affairs Bureau. In addition, there are some other situations in which they cannot receive it. For example, households with five guarantees cannot receive two subsidies for persons with disabilities. The reason is very simple. The protection policy for households with five guarantees is already very complete. Another example is that orphans can receive nursing subsidies for disabled people, but they cannot receive living allowances because the orphans have already been paid monthly living allowances. These specific regulations are based on local policies.

Rehabilitation policies

There are many policies for the rehabilitation of disabled people.

For example, those with physical disabilities can apply for free wheelchairs and install prosthetic limbs for free. People with hearing disabilities can receive hearing aids. People with mental disabilities who are registered as poor households will be given a monthly subsidy of 500 yuan for medicines. It costs 100 yuan per month to set up a card.

In addition, for those severely disabled people living at home, barrier-free improvements in daily life are provided year by year.

Employment Policy

For those disabled people with certain working ability, the Disabled Persons' Federation conducts various labor skills training every year. Such as breeding, blind massage, etc.

If a disabled person is employed in an enterprise, the state will grant the enterprise a certain percentage of labor security allowance reduction or exemption. There are certain tax policies for businesses and businesses registered by persons with disabilities.

Major diseases: In addition to applying for the first rural new farm work and urban residents’ medical insurance, you can also apply for the second major disease reimbursement. The reimbursement ratio is not less than 50% and can be up to 95%, but it depends on local policies. It varies. For specific circumstances, please consult the local Social Security Bureau.

Regarding the policy for the disabled, in addition to reimbursement, there are also preferential policies. A hardship subsidy certificate is required. People with a disability certificate of level 2 or above can be exempted from paying their own portion. For preferential policies, please consult the Social Security Bureau and the Civil Affairs Bureau for issuance of certificates. Agency

I am a grassroots worker, and I will answer your questions.

The policies of the central government are those normative documents of laws and regulations. Such large policy provisions only give a general direction, authorize local governments to implement specific rescue actions, and issue specific subsidy amounts to this In the hands of two types of families.

So, what are the local policies? I handle the following areas:

1. Families with serious illnesses. If you participate in medical insurance (the annual medical insurance payment per person in 2021 is 280 yuan), then the medical insurance system will reimburse a large proportion of the expenses, including the serious illness coordination part. This part of the expenses will be reimbursed directly when discharged from county or municipal public hospitals. No need to go to the department for reimbursement. What you asked about, I think, are policies other than this. In fact, there are actually:

First, temporary assistance. The applicant shall submit an application to the township civil affairs office, which will be verified by the village committee and then reported to the county-level civil affairs bureau for approval.

The second is to initiate donations. The local village committee, depending on the situation, initiates donation activities to the society to help needy families. Nowadays, there are many XX chips doing exactly this.

The third is to apply for subsistence allowance. Those whose family life is in difficulty due to serious illness can apply for minimum living allowance.

2. For families with severely disabled people. Severely disabled people refer to those who have applied for a disability certificate. The subsidies given according to the disability level (mental level 1, 2, 3, and 4, intelligence level 1 and 2, physical level 1 and 2, vision level 1 and 2, etc.) are:

1 It is a nursing subsidy for disabled people. In 2020, it is 80 yuan/month/person in my village.

The second is other subsidies from the Disabled Persons’ Federation system. There are entrepreneurial subsidies, rehabilitation subsidies, barrier-free subsidies, etc., but they must be given according to the specific circumstances of disabled families. Not every disabled person has one, and the specific amount of subsidies also varies every year.

The third is to apply for subsistence allowance. If the family life of a disabled person is very difficult, they can apply for subsistence allowance assistance.

The fourth is to apply for living difficulties subsidy for persons with disabilities. This subsidy is issued upon successful application for subsistence allowance, and is 80 yuan per person per month.

Families with severe disabilities who do not have subsistence allowances cannot receive this subsidy.

For the above assistance subsidies, relevant departments will review the property, deposits, fixed assets, etc. of the applicant family, and make a comprehensive judgment based on the actual situation.

Poverty alleviation

In short, the country has now formulated various policies to benefit ordinary families in terms of housing security, medical security, education security, drinking water safety security and so on.

This is an era of benefiting the common people!

Thanks to the motherland! Thanks to the party’s leadership!

Important notice: For families with serious illnesses and families with severe disabilities, in addition to monetary subsidies, the central government will also have various welfare policies, so hurry up and get them.

With the rapid development of society and the strength of the country, our country’s social welfare system is becoming more and more perfect, especially for families in need. The country has formulated a series of policies to provide these The family provides adequate protection policies, and many people benefit from this.

What exactly is a serious disease?

Critical illness, referred to as critical illness, generally refers to a patient's condition that is particularly serious and will threaten the patient's health and affect the lives of family members. On the other hand, because treatment is expensive, it will bring a lot of burden to the family.

Once a person gets a serious disease, the impact on both the individual and the family will be huge.

Based on people’s living habits and disease severity, the following 28 diseases are generally classified as serious illnesses.

Based on the incidence and impact on patients’ lives, the following 28 major diseases are more common:

Malignant tumors or internal organ related:

Malignant tumors— —Severe

Severe ulcerative colitis

Major organ transplant or hematopoietic stem cell transplant

Severe chronic respiratory failure

Chronic Decompensated liver failure

Acute severe hepatitis or subacute severe hepatitis

Severe aplastic anemia

Severe Crohn's disease

Heart-related

Severe acute myocardial infarction

Aortic surgery

Severe benign intracranial tumors

Heart valve surgery< /p>

Severe idiopathic pulmonary hypertension

Coronary artery bypass grafting

Nervous system related

Severe stroke sequelae

Severe Alzheimer's disease

Severe primary Parkinson's disease

Severe brain damage

Paralysis

Loss of speech< /p>

Severe motor neurone disease

Severe stroke sequelae

Deep coma

Severe encephalitis or meningitis sequelae

< p> Others

Multiple limb loss

Deafness in both ears

Severe third-degree burns

Blindness in both eyes

< p> So what welfare policies does the state have for families with serious illnesses?

1. In terms of medical insurance, a reimbursement system is implemented

For people with major diseases, if they purchase medical insurance, they can be reimbursed when they are hospitalized. The new rural cooperative medical insurance can generally reimburse 40%, the urban and rural medical insurance can reimburse 50%, and the employee social security can reimburse 60%.

With the reform of the medical insurance policy in 2021, only hospitalization could be reimbursed in the past, but now it can be reimbursed for outpatient services and common drugs for some major diseases.

2. Serious illness relief.

In addition to insurance reimbursement, families suffering from serious illnesses can also fill out a serious illness relief form at the village committee with materials such as hospitalization procedures and diagnosis sheets, and then receive a national medical assistance for serious illness. The amount is around 10,000 yuan. However, there are not many places. The village committee will report according to the specific situation of the patient. There are also corresponding "Social Assistance Measures" in various places for reference.

3. Online fundraising.

In addition to national subsidies, some online fundraising platforms can also help patients raise funds. During the treatment period, the patient's family can fill in the online fundraising content, and then forward it after review by the platform. Then people around them will provide assistance, so that they can get some money for the patient's treatment and life.

With these national policies in place, friends suffering from serious diseases should not be anxious and have a good attitude. With the support of the country and the people, I believe everything will be fine. Darkness will pass and light will eventually come.

In addition to the corresponding national policies for serious diseases, families with severe disabilities also enjoy various national welfare policies.

Disability generally covers six levels:

Hearing disability, speech disability, visual disability, physical disability, intellectual disability, mental disability, and multiple disabilities.

Severe disability generally refers to a disability that is relatively serious and cannot move independently and requires family care.

For such a vulnerable group, it is impossible to survive on their own. In addition to the care of their own families, the country has also introduced welfare policies to protect their lives and help reduce the burden on their families.

1. People with severe disabilities can enjoy nursing subsidies

For people with severe disabilities, because they need someone to take care of them, their daily expenses are not small. In response to this situation, the government Corresponding nursing subsidies have been introduced. Depending on the living standards of the region, the amount of the subsidy is also different.

The amount of urban subsidy is 120 yuan/month, and the amount of rural subsidy is 80 yuan/month.

2. People with severe disabilities can apply for minimum living allowance

For people with severe disabilities, because they have lost their basic working ability, their living expenses still exist. Local governments generally have a basic living security system for people with severe disabilities. They usually support the lives of people with severe disabilities in the form of subsidies. This amount is an average of 575 yuan/person/month for urban subsistence allowances and 575 yuan/person/month for rural areas. The average subsistence allowance standard is 4,754 yuan/person/year.

3. People with severe disabilities can apply for barrier-free modifications

For people with severe disabilities, the state considers their survival and living conditions from multiple levels. The China Disabled Persons' Federation issued the "Notice on Improving Accessibility Improvements for Families of Poverty-stricken and Severely Disabled Persons". Local governments have actively taken measures to standardize the content of barrier-free improvements for families with disabled persons and have made corresponding financial investments. Generally, subsidies range from 5,000 yuan to 10,000 yuan.

4. People with severe disabilities are exempted from paying medical insurance premiums and receive pensions in advance

In terms of medical insurance, people with severe disabilities are exempted from paying medical insurance premiums and also enjoy corresponding benefits. medical policy. And in terms of pensions, you can also apply to receive pensions five years in advance.

2. Severely disabled people enjoy various life protections

(1) Enjoy the half-price policy when purchasing train tickets: With your disability certificate, you can enjoy half-price tickets when purchasing special fares for disabled passengers Discounts;

(2) Scenic spots implement a ticket-free policy: With a disability certificate, I can enjoy the ticket-free policy of major scenic spots. At the same time, severely disabled people can have an accompanying person enter the park for free. (Bring relevant documents to the scenic spot window for processing)

(3) Barrier-free passages and toilets are set up in public places: In public places such as train stations and airports, there will be barrier-free elevators and passages etc. to provide services for persons with disabilities. Some public toilets will also have barrier-free toilets. On buses, etc., there will be seats specially provided for people with disabilities.

Of course, these policies are only one aspect of social welfare policies. With the rapid development of our country’s economy, corresponding subsidies and welfare policies will become more and more important for families with serious illnesses and families with severe disabilities. If there are more people, everyone’s life will get better and better.

Here, I also hope:

(1) For friends who suffer from major diseases or severe disabilities, you are not alone. You have strong support from the country and the great efforts of society. With support, we will definitely be able to solve many difficulties with you, help you overcome difficulties, and move towards a better life together.

(2) For ourselves, when we usually provide care to people with serious illnesses or severe disabilities, we must respect them. Wherever they are in need, we must give them full respect and let them Feel the warmth and care.

I hope that everyone will get better and better, and that life will get better and better!

This is stipulated in the basic rights and obligations of citizens in the Constitution.

Article 45 of the "Constitution" states that citizens of the People's Republic of China have the right to receive material assistance from the state and society when they are old, ill, or disabled.

However, the Constitution is the highest source of law in our country. Its provisions are relatively simple and abstract. They are not directly quoted in practice and are difficult to use concretely. Therefore, many regulations need to be implemented through other laws, regulations or normative documents, or even some policies.

Our "Social Assistance Measures" have relatively specific provisions.

According to the "Social Assistance Measures", Article 28 the following people can apply for relevant medical assistance:

(1) Members of families receiving minimum living allowance;

(2) Persons supported by extreme poverty;

(3) Persons with other special difficulties specified by the people's government at or above the county level.

The above is for the groups applying for medical assistance, which are basically what we call people from difficult groups, and finally families or people who have obtained official recognition such as subsistence allowances. There are more specific provisions in the following articles, such as providing subsidies for out-of-pocket expenses for basic medical treatment that meet the regulations and are difficult for individuals and their families to bear. Establish a disease emergency assistance system to provide assistance to patients with acute, severe and critical injuries who are unable to pay for first aid. First aid expenses that comply with regulations are paid by the Disease Emergency Relief Fund.

Generally speaking, the central government’s regulations are relatively abstract. After all, the economic situation of each province, city, and county is different, and it is difficult to determine unified standards. The specific implementation and details will naturally need to be determined by the local government. Many of our provinces, cities and counties have corresponding financial subsidy provisions to provide subsidies to needy groups in housing, employment, medical care and other aspects. For example, the "Implementation Measures for Medical Hardship Assistance in Xihu District, Hangzhou" clearly stipulates the specific circumstances of medical assistance for hardship, the procedures and required materials for applying for subsidies, and the amount of subsidies.

In this case, according to the "Notice on Further Improving Basic Living Security for People in Need" jointly issued by the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Ministry of Finance recently, patients with serious diseases, severely disabled people and other people in need, if Although the per capita income exceeds the local subsistence allowance standard, it can be defined as a low-income family if it is within 1.5 times. Those who meet the conditions can be included in the subsistence allowance, and all the people who need it are covered and all the people who need it are saved.

Whether it is a family with a serious illness or a family with a severe disability, both are unfortunate. It can be said that the distance between poverty and wealth is the distance between a serious illness, and the distance between happiness and misfortune is the distance between a treatment fee.

In order to alleviate the high treatment expenses incurred by families with serious illnesses and disabled people due to illness, and the burden brought on families by the loss of labor force, the state has introduced relevant support policies. For example, basic medical reimbursement, secondary reimbursement for serious illnesses, civil affairs assistance, "two" subsidies for disabled people, special assistance for severely disabled people, etc. Major illnesses and severe disabilities are explained below respectively.

Medical insurance is the first "protection net" to alleviate families with serious illnesses from falling into poverty or falling back into poverty due to illness. Whether you participate in employee medical insurance or urban and rural residents' medical insurance, you can enjoy general outpatient and hospitalization reimbursement benefits, as well as critical illness insurance.

If the insured suffers from a major illness, the same reimbursement ratio will apply to outpatient visits and hospitalization. Employee medical insurance can reimburse 85%, resident medical insurance third-level hospitals can reimburse 40%, and second-level hospitals can reimburse 60%.

If the insured person is within the scope of medical insurance payment stipulated by law, as long as the self-pay amount reaches the prescribed threshold within one year, critical illness insurance will be automatically activated, and the excess part will be covered by the critical illness insurance at a rate of 60%. reimbursement.

If the out-of-pocket portion of the medical expenses incurred due to serious illness exceeds the affordability of the family after being reimbursed by basic medical insurance and secondary reimbursement for serious illness, you can apply for civil assistance from the civil affairs department. However, the existing civil affairs assistance projects include assistance for specific groups of people and specific diseases.

1. Temporary relief. If a family member of the applicant family suffers from a serious or chronic disease that causes excessive medical expenses and affects the basic life of the family, timely assistance will be provided in accordance with the relevant provisions on temporary assistance.

2. Medical assistance. If a family member of the applying family needs long-term basic treatment due to serious illness or chronic disease, the monthly per capita income after deducting the out-of-pocket medical expenses for basic treatment in the six months before application is less than 2 times the subsistence allowance standard. , promptly included in the civil affairs archives and providing medical assistance to families with special difficulties.

3. Urban and rural subsistence allowances. The family members of the applying family need long-term basic treatment due to serious illness or chronic disease. The total household income in the 6 months before application is deducted from the out-of-pocket medical expenses for maintenance treatment in the same period. The monthly per capita income is lower than the urban and rural subsistence allowance standard, and the household property, consumption If the expenditure meets the local minimum living security requirements, it will be included in the urban and rural subsistence allowances for protection.

Whether applying for temporary assistance, medical assistance or urban and rural subsistence allowances, there are regulations for specific diseases. Among them, only poor households can apply for medical assistance, and subsistence allowances are relatively more demanding than poor households. .

Among the disability levels, Level 1 and Level 2 are severe disabilities, which can be said to be a complete loss of labor force. Some severe disabilities are not only unable to earn income from work, but also require long-term rehabilitation treatment, drug treatment, etc. Increase family financial burden. In order to alleviate the economic pressure caused by rehabilitation treatment for severely disabled people, severely disabled people can enjoy nursing subsidies for disabled people of 1,200 yuan for first-level disabilities and 1,000 yuan for second-level disabilities. Some severely disabled people whose families are in difficulty can enjoy a monthly poverty subsidy of 200 yuan.

In addition to the "two" subsidies for severely disabled people, if the monthly per capita income of the severely disabled family is within 5 times the local monthly minimum living security standard, certified disabled people who are adults and have lost the ability to work can Households enjoy subsistence allowance assistance.

Finally, there are various preferential treatment policies for disabled people. For example, there are physiotherapy institutions in qualified towns and streets, and disabled people can enjoy physiotherapy for free; there are drug subsidies for people with mental disabilities; and people with physical disabilities can apply for free assistance. walking devices, wheelchairs, and prostheses; people with hearing disabilities can apply for hearing aids for free; those with intellectual disabilities who are treated in rehabilitation institutions can also apply for subsidies, etc.

I won’t list them all here. Disabled people are generally managed by the village committee (community) in the place of residence. If there are subsidies and preferential treatment policies for disabled people, the staff will notify the relevant disabled people to apply. of.

Yes. Ask the local Civil Affairs Bureau for details!