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Talk about your views on protecting land

The first is to determine the basic farmland protection areas. The "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues Concerning Promoting Rural Reform and Development" proposes to "demarcate permanent basic farmland, establish a protection and compensation mechanism, and ensure that the total amount of basic farmland is not reduced, its use is not changed, and its quality is improved." How To do this? The author believes that it is necessary to carry out reasonable and long-term planning for basic farmland, determine basic farmland protection zones based on actual conditions, draw drawings of protected basic farmland, and use wall panels to publicize them on the main streets of each village to let the public understand. The location of the protected basic farmland is open to everyone, so everyone can join hands to protect it.

The second is to improve the basic farmland protection system. The "Decision" also pointed out that "the land system is the basic system in rural areas." There can be no circle without rules. Without the strictest management system, management will become chaos, and protecting land will become an empty talk. Therefore, it is crucial to establish a sound and complete land management system. In terms of management, responsibilities must be clarified and target-based management must be implemented. Bureaus, offices, and villages must sign basic farmland protection target responsibility letters at all levels, and various rules and regulations such as basic farmland protection, management, and approval must be strictly implemented.

The third is to establish a basic farmland protection network. The Xiuwu Land and Resources Bureau has gained successful experience in this regard. The bureau selected one villager with high cultural quality, strong sense of responsibility and work ability from party members, veteran cadres, young people and league members in each administrative village in the county to hire as Basic farmland protection information officers have established a basic farmland protection network to monitor and supervise the county's basic farmland and provide timely feedback on problems that arise. Remarkable results have been achieved through three years of practice, and basic farmland protection information officers have played a major role. First, it plays a propaganda role. The information officers in each village made full use of their favorable conditions of being rooted in the countryside and closely connected with the masses, and spread the land and resources management principles, policies, laws and regulations to thousands of households through words, broadcasts, blackboard newspapers, etc., making them well-known to every household. It has enhanced the general public's awareness of basic farmland protection; second, it has played a surveillance role. They live at the grassroots level and stick to the front line. They get along with the people day and night every day. They discover problems quickly and transmit information in a timely manner. If they find any "trouble", they can report it in time. They can promptly discover and stop various illegal land occupation behaviors and completely solve them. It solves the problem of information blockage in the land area; third, it plays a stabilizing role. Through their mediation of various land disputes, conflicts are resolved at the grassroots level, nipped in the bud, and the occurrence of land-related petition cases is reduced from the source.

The fourth is to establish basic farmland protection signs. It is necessary to carry out all-round inspections of all protected plots in the respective jurisdictions from time to time to verify the area, add and renovate basic farmland protection monuments, and ensure that each piece of basic farmland has a protection sign and indicate the boundaries of the protected plots. , area, etc., which often sound alarm bells to the general public.

The fifth is to implement basic farmland protection inspections. The key protected basic farmland plots of each village, along the highways and around each village are divided into first, second and third-level inspection areas. Land staff implement responsibilities in different areas, sign target responsibility letters, and conduct regular inspections of each inspection area. , and make good inspection dynamic records and log collections. If illegal land occupation cases occur in any jurisdiction, the relevant personnel must be held accountable and punished to a certain extent. It is necessary to maintain the uninterrupted nature of inspections. During the changing periods of "Three Autumn" and "Three Summers", it is easy to occupy and dig illegally, and in the slack seasons of winter and spring, private construction is easy to occur. To do this work well, we must first strengthen the laws, regulations and professional training of law enforcement and supervision personnel, and secondly, strengthen the integrity education of law enforcement and supervision personnel so that they can enforce the law strictly and impartially.

The sixth is to strengthen the publicity of basic farmland protection. The author believes that improving the ideological understanding of the masses is the basis for doing this work well, and it is necessary to enhance the consciousness of the masses to protect basic farmland. Propaganda work should be carried out in various forms, such as writing wall slogans on the main streets of each village, making wall posters, posting small slogans, hanging banners, using rural rallies to dispatch propaganda vehicles, distributing leaflets, setting up information desks, etc., and vigorously Promote the importance of basic farmland protection and laws and regulations related to the protection of basic farmland.

Xiuwu County Fangzhuang Land and Resources Institute and Wuliyuan Land and Resources Institute are innovative in the form of publicity. Fangzhuang Town is located at the foot of the Taihang Mountains and is one of the main passages to the World Geopark. There are many houses built to serve tourism, so this The area of ????the town and mountainous area accounts for about 60%. Information is still relatively limited and management is more difficult. The Fangzhuang Land and Resources Office took advantage of the opportunity of migrant workers returning to their hometowns during the Spring Festival and the large number of people during the New Year to issue "Village Building Land" to farmers who applied for building houses. "Instructions", publicizing laws and policies closely related to the people such as villagers' housing land standards and approval procedures are just a timely help, sending spiritual food to the people in the jurisdiction when they need it most. This fully illustrates the work of Fangzhuang Land and Resources Institute The officers have a deep understanding of the people under their jurisdiction, which also shows that they are closest to the people and care about the people the most. The author believes that only by doing a good job in publicity, educating the masses with laws, and guiding the masses with policies can the masses make less or no mistakes. This approach of Fangzhuang Land and Resources Institute is the best policy. They understand the masses and provide services according to their needs. The practice is worthy of learning and promotion by all relevant units; when comrades from the Wuliyuan Land and Resources Institute went to the countryside to solve problems for the people and do practical things, they often communicated with the masses and exchanged ideas. When they learned that the quality of some people was still relatively low and their legal awareness It is still relatively weak, and there are relatively few newspapers and magazines in rural areas. When the masses lack general learning materials and other practical problems during the slack period, we should seize the opportunity of the masses returning to their hometowns during the Spring Festival. There are many people in rural areas and the Spring Festival leisure time to guide the villagers to learn more about the country. Knowledge and laws and regulations, he collected, sorted and packaged the "Resource Guide" subscribed to by the country as a New Year gift to the rural cadres and the masses.

The seventh is to focus on rectifying illegal and illegal land use. In order to further standardize the land management order, strictly correct illegal and illegal land use, and strictly observe the "red line" of cultivated land, we must continuously carry out centralized rectification actions focusing on investigating and punishing violations of the overall land use plan, use without approval, and indiscriminate occupation of cultivated land, etc. . It is necessary to formulate a centralized rectification work plan, clarify rectification standards, and set up a dedicated organization. In the rectification work, we put publicity at the top of the work, make full use of radio, television, newspapers, periodicals, the Internet and other media to vigorously publicize the country’s policies and requirements for strengthening land management, strictly protecting cultivated land, and using land economically and intensively in accordance with laws and regulations. The determination to stop land violations and regulations creates a good atmosphere of public opinion for centralized rectification actions. Secondly, we need to do a good job in publicity and education, and urge illegal and illegal land users to make rectifications, demolish buildings, and re-cultivate the land on their own. The third is to organize centralized rectification of illegal and illegal land use that refuses to rectify on its own within the prescribed time. The fourth is to organize relevant departments to carry out re-cultivation of illegal and illegal land use sites after centralized remediation. Through centralized rectification, we will enhance the awareness of relevant departments and all walks of life in managing and using land in accordance with laws and regulations, and standardize the order of land management.

The eighth is to strengthen the training of cadres and masses on laws and regulations. In order to further promote the implementation of land and resources management at the grassroots level, measures should be taken to publicize, educate and train township (town) and village cadres on land and resources legal knowledge. First, we must focus on the intensive conservation and rational use of resources and land and resources laws and regulations, and carry out targeted training on land and resources law knowledge for township (town) cadres in charge of land and resources work, administrative village cadres, and land coordinators. The training further strengthens the awareness of rural grassroots cadres in protecting cultivated land in accordance with the law and intensive utilization of resources, and promotes the solid and effective development of land and resources management at the grassroots level. The second is to enrich the teaching staff with comrades with solid theoretical foundations and rich work and teaching experience, and provide specialized training to the teaching staff. The third is to closely connect with the actual situation at the grassroots level, closely follow the hot and difficult issues of concern to grassroots cadres and the masses, focus on the principle of being close to reality, and focus on popularizing the knowledge of land and resources laws and regulations that are closely related to the production, life and practical work of township (town) village cadres and grassroots people. Taught knowledge on law enforcement supervision, basic farmland protection, homestead approval procedures, "hollow village" management and other aspects for their duties. Through vivid cases, the majority of township (town) and village cadres learned some practical work experience. Through training, we will further strengthen the overall concept and sense of responsibility of grassroots cadres and the masses, and improve the awareness of grassroots cadres and the masses to consciously protect cultivated land and use intensively and economically.

Ninth, find a way out by revitalizing existing land. First, it is necessary to conduct a comprehensive investigation of the specific conditions of abandoned brick and tile kilns, abandoned industrial and mining sites, and idle and inefficiently used land based on local realities, formulate a remediation plan, and carry out three remediation activities to free up land through remediation.

The second is to revitalize the existing stock of construction land and factories such as stagnant enterprises, suspended or semi-suspended enterprises, and some bankrupt enterprises and bankrupt enterprises, using different forms of one-stop policies according to factory conditions. Through the above two methods, the existing land resources are reasonably planned, registered one by one, and a database is established to provide accurate basis for government decision-making and provide land for project construction in a timely manner, thereby saving land resources. The third is to manage "hollow villages". In this regard, Xiuwu Zhouzhuang Township has done a very good job. The Zhouzhuang Land and Resources Institute has regarded intensive land conservation as the highlight of land management work. It has established a "hollow village" management leading group in conjunction with the Zhouzhuang Township government and formulated an implementation plan. The Land and Resources Institute has They took the lead in forming a working team to manage "hollow villages". They widely publicized the importance of land conservation by distributing leaflets, holding meetings, broadcasting, slogans, blackboards, etc., which raised the public's awareness and enhanced their awareness of cooperating in the management of "hollow villages". sex and initiative.

Tenth is to let the whole society supervise. It is necessary to set up warning and publicity signs in each village, put the protected plots and responsible persons on the village-level protection map, make sure that the area and distribution of basic farmland are published to the public in the form of a schematic map, accept public supervision, and establish basic farmland protection information In the feedback system, report boxes are set up in each village and the reporting hotline is announced, so that the cadres and the masses of the whole society can jointly supervise and protect their own lifeline.