Forestry Bureau Industrial Development Report

Industrial Development Report of Forestry Bureau Our bureau is a national rural forestry reform experimental zone approved by the State Council 1987, and 1998 has been designated as a demonstration zone of natural forest resources protection project by Heilongjiang provincial government. Enjoy the preferential policies of enterprises and provincial and municipal authorities. Bathed in the spring breeze of reform, Weihe Forestry Bureau has undergone earth-shaking changes in recent years. Newly-built employee residential buildings have sprung up, and the main street of cement road is surrounded by flowers and trees. Forestry Bureau mainly focuses on timber harvesting, but in recent years, due to the large-scale reduction of forests, it has been diversified. It is dominated by the state-owned economy, supplemented by the collective economy, supplemented by the individual, private economy, Sino-foreign joint venture economy, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan economy and other economies. There are not only production and business units, but also social service institutions, as well as institutions of culture, education, health and public security. Is a national second-class industrial enterprise with diversified business forms, mainly focusing on timber harvesting, timber processing and forestry production, supplemented by capital construction and agricultural and sideline production. The following report is made on the industrial planning and construction of our bureau:

Introduction to the basic situation of industrial development in forest areas

(1) Basic information

1, wood production

Wood production is the leading industry of Weihe Forestry Bureau. With the implementation of the natural forest protection project, it gradually abdicated, and the timber harvesting volume decreased year by year, from 1997 to the present 167000 cubic meters, with a reduction rate of 47.3%. Weihe Forestry Bureau has forest farms 10, with a reasonable output of 88,000 cubic meters and employees 1. 185. The sales revenue is 73.46 million yuan, and the average sales price is 86 1.63 yuan. The forest phase of Weihe Forestry Bureau belongs to multi-layer forest with broad leaves, mainly colored wood, ash, oak and birch. The main products are directly used logs, super logs, processed logs, plywood logs and other high-quality wood. Weihe Forestry Bureau is one of the main timber producing areas of the General Administration of Forest Industry. Since its establishment, it has provided wood12.542 million cubic meters for the country, which has made great contributions to the national economic construction and development.

2. Afforestation production

The total application area of Weihe Forestry Bureau is 19 14 17 hectares, including woodland 162604 hectares, sparse woodland 6026 hectares, shrub woodland 30 hectares, uncultivated woodland 3666 hectares, nursery land 98 hectares and woodland 677 hectares. The forest coverage rate is 85.0%.

Artificial afforestation began from 1958, with an average annual actual afforestation area of 32,000 mu and an average annual preservation area of 2 1 10,000 mu. There are 39,000 mu of forest tending, 400 mu of nursery area and about 30 million seedlings. Among them, 6 million seedlings can be planted on the mountain. The total area of forest tending is 6.5438+0.92 million mu; The total output of seedlings reached 306,543.8+million, and the total area of forest pest control reached1686,236 mu. There is a national forest seed breeding base with a total management area of 2,458 mu and a mother tree management area of 7,479 mu. XX employees 1233 people, output value 1 1.88 million yuan, reforestation of 6023 mu, forest tending 1.3 million mu, seedling production of 250 mu, forest pest control of 801.00 million mu. Ministerial-level standardized nurseries 1 one, 2 provincial nurseries and 6 bed-changing nurseries, including 2 national nurseries without quarantine objects. The infrastructure of the three stations (epidemic prevention station, weather station and seed station) is perfect.

Step 3 diversify

Our bureau has 29 diversified business units. Foreign capital, individuals and individuals? And other different situations as the main body, forming a variety of business industries, such as planting, aquaculture, forest sideline, processing, transportation, commerce, catering and so on. Employees 1 1, 80 1, fixed assets of 40 million yuan, cultivated land 106608 mu. The main products are soybean, rice, corn, medicinal materials, edible fungi, cattle, poultry, stone, mountain products and so on. In XX, the global diversified economy output value was 263 million yuan, and the profit was 30.84 million yuan. Average annual income of diversified operators10,312 yuan. Among the top ten forest farms in the world, the output value of five forest farms exceeds 20 million yuan, and the output value of four forest farms exceeds 10 million yuan. The output value accounts for half of the economy of Weihe Forestry Bureau.

4. Forest products industry

The forest products industry of Weihe Forestry Bureau has four production enterprises: wood-based panel factory, wood processing factory, electrical laminated timber and Long Sen wood industry, with fixed assets investment of 96.26 million yuan and 873 employees. Main products: plywood, fiberboard, drawing board, sawn timber, electrical integrated timber, etc. Long Sen Wood Company implemented contract management. Due to the influence of many factors, the development of forestry industrial enterprises lags behind. The gross output value of forest products industry in XX was 5010.5 million yuan (including collective output value), with a profit and loss of 957,000 yuan. 6,500 tons of fiberboard, 800 cubic meters of plywood, 300 cubic meters of sketchpad, 2,646 cubic meters of wood processing and 700 tons of electrical integrated materials were completed.

5. Tourism

Weihe Forestry Bureau is rich in tourism resources. In recent years, Baliwan National Forest Park, Longfeng Garden Tourist Area, Seed Garden Drifting and other scenic spots have been built. The accumulated investment is 9.82 million yuan, with 85 employees, covering an area of 46.5438+0 million hectares. Up to now, it has received a total of 1 16000 person-times, with a total tourism income of 5.564 million yuan, and XX has received 28,700 tourists, with a tourism income of1873,000 yuan, which has a good development prospect.

(2) Achievements and experience.

1, achievement

Under the leadership of higher authorities, Weihe Forestry Bureau has conscientiously implemented a series of national principles and policies on accelerating forestry development, strengthened leadership, deepened reform and strengthened measures. Big five? The industry has maintained a good development trend and achieved good results.

(1) The protection of forest resources has been fruitful.

? Fifteen? When Weihe Forestry Bureau planned to reduce timber production, compared with? xx？ In the first phase, 246,000 cubic meters were mined less, 377,000 cubic meters of forest resources were consumed less, and the total standing stock was 1 1.6 million cubic meters, which increased to 1.249 million cubic meters at the end of the period, with a net increase of 890,000 cubic meters in five years. The hectare accumulation of forest land also increased from 67.6 cubic meters at the beginning to 72.7 cubic meters at the end, including timber forest and near-mature forest. The forest coverage rate increased from 84.95% to 85%, an increase of 0.05 percentage points. The annual output of forest resources is greater than the annual consumption. Forest resources have grown steadily.

(2) The development effect of forest management is remarkable.

We will continue to adhere to the principle of forestry construction based on forest management and strengthen the cultivation and management of forest resources. The area of forest land is increasing, and the forest coverage rate is increasing. Since the implementation of the natural forest resources protection project, we have carried out the construction of public welfare forests, implemented classified management of forests, stopped cutting forest resources in prohibited areas and strictly implemented them? Three totals? Control and put an end to the phenomenon of over-quota logging. Strengthen forest fire prevention, pest control, and severely crack down on illegal and criminal acts that destroy forest resources. Actively clean up the occupied forest land and implement returning farmland to forests. By XX, the reserved area of reforestation was 65,438+0,040,598 mu, an increase of 82,558 mu compared with 958,040 mu in XX.

(3) The forest products industry developed steadily.

Faced with the predicament of weak market, ineffective mechanism, shortage of funds, aging equipment, backward technology, lack of talents and poor management, our bureau timely adjusted the industrial development ideas, carried out system reform, further deepened the reform of various forms of property rights system such as shares, leasing, entrustment and contracting, revitalized excellent assets such as idle factories and equipment, and strived to produce marketable forest products, so that the forest products industry could survive.

(4) Diversification is developing rapidly.

While consolidating the agricultural industry, relying on the advantages of various resources in forest areas, we will vigorously develop characteristic continuous industries and initially build six bases.

-the scale of auricularia auricula base. In XX years, the total planting of auricularia auricula reached 57.77 million bags, the output reached 654.38+0.938 tons, the output value was 75.9 million yuan and the net income was 39.47 million yuan.

-Pingbei base has developed steadily. The overall Pingbei base reached 3,933 mu, the output reached 800 tons, the output value reached 6,543,800+0,239 yuan, and the net income reached 4.95 million yuan.

-Building Chaoyang Dairy Breeding Company. There are 229 dairy cows and 37 female calves in Australia, and the supply contract has been signed with Shangzhi Mengniu Dairy Group, which has a good development prospect.

-Establish the Wuweizai base. XX will build a Wuwei base, covering an area of 560 mu. After three years, it is estimated that 60 tons of spiced spices can be produced, and the output value can be 32 1 000 yuan.

-establishing a production base for the protection of wild medicinal materials and wild vegetables. The total area is 58,335 hectares, including 335 hectares of wild medicinal materials and 58,000 hectares of wild vegetables.

-establish a grain and bean planting base, with the total grain and bean area reaching 7 13 17 mu and the output 18, 128 tons.

(5) Ecotourism has begun to take shape.

A number of tourism projects have been built, mainly Baliwan National Forest Park, Longfengyuan rafting and seed orchard eco-sightseeing. Up to now, it has received a total of110.6 million person-times, and the accumulated tourism revenue in the first year reached 5.564 million yuan. Forest tourism has become the most potential field of our bureau.

2. Successful experiences and practices

(1) Only by organically combining the cultivation, protection and utilization of resources can the sustainable, stable and healthy development of forest resources be guaranteed.

Forestry Bureau Industrial Development Report

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(2) Extensive publicity, in-depth mobilization, efforts to create a good atmosphere of public opinion, so that industrial construction in forest areas will become the knowledge of the whole society.

(3) Always adhere to policy guidance and interest-driven, attract and mobilize the enthusiasm of forest workers to participate in forestry construction, and increase the vitality of industrial development.

(4) Relying on the leadership of the Party and government at all levels, giving full play to their intelligence and wisdom, and providing a strong organizational guarantee for the rapid development of forestry construction.

(5) Guided by market demand, promote industrial restructuring and structural adjustment, and realize the coordinated development of ecological benefits and enterprise economy.

(6) Our bureau not only has many problems left over from history, but also faces the dual tasks of system transformation and rapid development. Therefore, in the deployment of work, we always adhere to the people-oriented, focus on development issues, put the stability of forest workers in an important position, do everything possible to do all aspects and links, resolve contradictions, calm things down, and ensure the smooth development of forest industry enterprises.

(3) Existing problems

1, depletion of exploitable forest resources. At present, more than 30% of the forest farms in our bureau have no forests to cut, and the accumulated recoverable resources are less than 640,000 cubic meters. Recoverable resources are exhausted, and it is a foregone conclusion that timber harvesting is cut off. At present, the timber output is 88,000 cubic meters, including 20,000 cubic meters of plantation. Due to the exhaustion of recoverable natural forest resources, there are no over-mature and mature natural forests in the designated commercial forest areas, and almost all of them are cut by middle-aged forests and young forests, which seriously weakens the sustainable capacity of forest resources. On the one hand, the lack of forest resources in our bureau, on the other hand, the low utilization rate of forest resources restricts the development of basic industries in our bureau, which further restricts the development of resource-based industries, and basic industries have become the bottleneck of our bureau's development.

2. The enterprise is small in scale, low in science and technology, and its products are not competitive. At present, there are many traditional primary products in forest products industrial production enterprises, but simple rough machining has formed forest products with low scientific and technological content, while forest harvesting industrial production enterprises are small in scale and have few deep-processed products, which has not formed group advantages and scale benefits. Although diversified economy has developed, it lacks fist products, leading enterprises and industrialization and scale. Now we are faced with two major markets at home and abroad, lacking market competitiveness, which leads to low industrial quality of forest products industry.

3. The development of non-forest non-wood and alternative industries is lagging behind. Due to the influence of traditional industrial management concepts such as wood production and forest management, non-forest non-wood and alternative industries have not received due attention, and various resources in forest areas have not been well developed and utilized, and they have not played their due role in industrial adjustment, resulting in a serious lag in industrial development systems such as tourism and comprehensive services in forest areas.

4, the level of scientific and technological progress is low, and the innovation ability of enterprises is weak. The quality of employees is low. The top forestry professionals in our bureau only account for 12.3% of the total number of employees, which is far lower than other industries. The technological innovation ability of enterprises is weak, the utilization rate of new technologies and equipment is low, the conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements is low, and the investment in industrial science and technology is low, so a long-term and effective mechanism for scientific and technological investment has not yet been formed.

5. The management system is backward and the industrial development mechanism is not perfect. The management system of forestry industry and the management mechanism of enterprises are not suitable for the new situation of market economy. At present, there is no distinction between government and enterprise, and the autonomy of enterprise management is insufficient. A complete modern enterprise system has not yet been established. The investment of enterprises is small, the burden of enterprises is heavy, and the ability of technological transformation and self-development is insufficient. There is a general shortage of financial credit and a serious shortage of development funds, which has become a very prominent problem in industrial development.

Second, the significance and advantages of industrial development.

(A) the significance of industrial development

1. Accelerating industrial development in forest areas is an inevitable requirement for implementing Scientific Outlook on Development, promoting sound and rapid economic and social development in forest areas, laying a foundation for long-term development of forest areas and benefiting future generations. Although forestry has made great achievements, the scientific and technological content of our products is still relatively low, and the economic benefits still depend on log resources, so the utilization rate of resources is not high. Accelerating the development of forestry industry is of great significance to scientifically build a modern forestry system.

2. Accelerating the development of forest industry is the choice for YoYo to strengthen the forest economy and realize the comprehensive revitalization of forest areas. The timber output of our bureau has been greatly reduced, and it is planned to be reduced to 80,000 cubic meters by XX. If the reduction is in place, the position of our timber production industry will be shaken and the main financial resources will be greatly reduced. If we don't speed up the industrial development in forest areas, expand various processing industries and build various bases as soon as possible, the economic strength of our bureau will only shrink seriously and the road will become narrower and narrower. Faced with the unfavorable factors of reducing production and forest resources, we must take precautions, make good use of existing resources and capital advantages, develop alternative industries as soon as possible, strive to improve the scientific and technological content and added value of products, effectively cultivate and make full use of forest resources, and realize the maximization of economic benefits and sustainable development.

3. Accelerating the industrial development in forest areas is an inevitable way to build a harmonious forest area and realize enriching the people and strengthening enterprises. Industrial development is the premise and foundation of building a new forest, building a harmonious society and realizing enriching the people and strengthening enterprises. Without a solid material foundation, it is difficult to achieve the goal of a well-off society and to build a harmonious society. Only with the rapid development of forestry can we have the conditions and ability to do a good job in the construction of various social undertakings in forest areas and continuously improve the living standards of workers in forest areas. At present, the income of workers is still relatively low. The only way to solve this problem is to speed up the adjustment of industrial structure, promote the rapid development of industry, tap the potential of woodland and land resources, and transform them into real productive forces as soon as possible. With the construction of forest trees and forest by-products base and the development of intensive processing and forest tourism, it will drive the growth of related industries, continuously expand the employment of workers, increase the income of workers, and promote the prosperity of the people and strengthen enterprises through industrial development.

(2) favorable conditions

The xx Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly stated that the development of China must? Insist on promoting industrialization by informationization, promote informationization by industrialization, and take a new road of industrialization with high scientific and technological content, good economic benefits, low resource consumption, less environmental pollution and full play to the advantages of human resources? Recently, the Second Plenary Session of the Tenth Provincial Party Committee, with the theme of accelerating the process of new industrialization in our province, issued the "Decision on Accelerating the Process of New Industrialization with Scientific Outlook on Development as the Leader". The National Forestry Industry Congress made a comprehensive plan for building a developed forestry industry system, and seven ministries and commissions jointly promulgated and formulated the key points of forestry industry policy. The CPC Central Committee and the State Council have issued the strategic deployment of the Decision on Forestry Development and the Plan for Revitalizing the Old Industrial Base in Northeast China. The introduction of these policies has provided favorable conditions, pointed out the direction and put forward requirements for the industrial development in forest areas. We should take Scientific Outlook on Development as the guide, seize the opportunity, speed up development, and achieve new results in industrial development in forest areas as soon as possible.

With the rapid development of the national economy, the income level of urban residents is constantly improving, and the social demand for forest products is increasing, which stimulates the price of products and services to rise, thus providing more profit space for producers, promoting the rapid and healthy development of the forestry industry, providing more high-quality forest products and comprehensive services for the market, meeting the social requirements for the forestry industry and bringing opportunities for industrial development.