I am looking for mid-term review questions for Chinese language for the first grade of junior high school. Urgent! (People's Education Press version) Thank you!

Test questions for the second half of the seventh-grade Chinese language volume

Asked by: Zeng Hui

1. Accumulation and application (23 points)

1. Select one of the following highlighted words with correct phonetic notation ( ) (2 points)

A. Organize (chóu) Decline (shuāi) Student status (jí) Advocate (chāng)

B. Arrogance (ào) Yamen (yá) Frustration (jǔ) Accommodation (shàn)

C. Intimidation (tòng) Taming (xùn) Handle (bǐng) Admiration (qīn) ??

D. Shouting (nà) hesitating (huáng) accumulating (zhuàn) laziness (duò)

2. Choose the incorrectly written idiom ( ) (2 points)

A. Go my own way, fight for beauty, laugh and look around

B. There is an endless stream of people who are at a loss what to do, and they are unable to cope with the ups and downs. They are diligent and thrifty

C. Act rashly, love never fails, forget about love, become a household name

D． Far-sighted, colorful, unique, ingenious and unique

3. One of the following highlighted words with the same meaning is ( ) (2 points)

A. The loss of the master of the big words is the number of barley dendrobium B. Knowing Tianchang County also knows its name

C. Standing and killing to show favor to the good and attacking the masses with a small number D. Therefore, it is also true to fight against the strong and strong sons

4. Which of the following statements is correct? ( ) (2 points)

A "Pomegranate" is selected from "The Complete Works of Guo Moruo". Guo Moruo, a famous modern writer, poet and scholar, was born in Leshan, Sichuan.

B ?White Goose? This article mainly writes about the arrogance of White Goose. "Arrogance" is a complimentary word in the article, which expresses the author's love for White Goose.

C. "Inscription" and "Shuo" are both a style of writing. "Ming" generally uses rhyme; "Shuo" generally uses narrative and reasoning. Both of them pay attention to literary talent.

D. The authors of "Tianjingsha·Qiu Si" and "Xijiang Yue (The Bright Moon Farewell Branches Startle the Magpies)" are respectively Ma Zhiyuan and Xin Qiji. They are both famous poets in the Song Dynasty of my country.

5. Modify the incorrect sentences. (2 points)

⑴. Having good psychological quality is one of the conditions for obtaining good results in the exam.

⑵. This novel completely creates a glorious image of a communist.

6. Fill in the blanks by default. (6 points)

(1), the armor light opens towards the golden scales of the sun.

(2) The bright moon scares the magpies on its branches.

(3) Some people say that "the one who is close to the ink is black", but "the one who is close to the ink is not necessarily black", as said in the article "Ai Lian Shuo" " , "

(4 ) The sentence in "Altair" vividly expresses the pain of lovers being unable to get married is:

, .

(5) In the poem "Farewell at Crossing Jingmen", the famous sentence describing the Yangtze River coming out of the mountain gorge and crossing Jingmen, the sky is wide open and the earth is vast, lifelike and picturesque is, .

(6) In the poem "Spring Hope", the couplet that uses dual intertextuality is ,

.

7. From the perspective of contextual coherence, the most appropriate one to fill in the sentences with the horizontal lines below is (D) (2 points)

The Yellow River, the mother river of the Chinese nation, has been the center of China for more than five thousand years. The history of civilization has a flesh-and-blood relationship with the Yellow River. The Yellow River has flowed out, flowed out, and flowed out through the ages.

A. The yellow-skinned community is as bright as a pearl, the ancient Yellow River culture is boundless on the yellow land

B. The ancient Yellow River culture is as bright as a pearl, the boundless loess is boundless, and the yellow-skinned tribe

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C. The boundless yellow land, the ancient Yellow River culture, and the yellow-skinned tribes

D. The boundless yellow land, the yellow-skinned tribes, and the ancient Yellow River culture

8. Couplets.

(2 points)

First line: The winter snow is about to turn white and the grass is white

Second line: The spring light is red again

9. There is a plot in the fourth episode of the TV series (How Steel Was Tempered): Tonya was reading a book, and the son of the mayor of Shepetovka came up to her and said: "People who read too much will grow old. ." Tonya replied: "Then you will always be young." The implication of Tonya is: ____________________________________________. (1 point)

10. On July 11, 2006, at the Lausanne Super Grand Prix in Switzerland, "Flying Man" Liu Xiang set a new 110-meter hurdles world record with a time of 12.88 seconds. This "hurdle king" has become China's new "image spokesperson". Together with Yao Ming, he has become the so-called "face of China" in the world.

The booming China is attracting the world’s attention with its new faces one after another. What other “Chinese faces” do you know? Try to write down one or two "Chinese faces" that you admire the most, and write down the reasons why you admire them. (2 points)

2. Reading (47 points)

(1) 11 points

Be kind to living beings

Sometimes, in the animal kingdom Incredible stories happen too.

A hunting team drove a group of antelopes to the edge of the cliff, preparing to capture them all alive. After about half an hour of touching, the antelope group was divided into two categories: the old antelopes were in one category, and the young antelopes were in the other category. An old antelope came out and called out to the group of young antelopes. A young antelope responded and followed the old antelope to the edge of the cliff. The young antelope took a few steps back and suddenly ran forward to the opposite side of the cliff; then, the old antelope also leaped out, but the height of the leap was lower. When the young antelope fell in the air, a miracle happened: the old antelope's body just appeared under the young antelope's hooves. The young antelope kicked hard on the old antelope's back, and the falling body suddenly rose again and landed lightly. On the opposite cliff, the old antelope fell straight into the mountain stream like a bird with broken wings.

The trial jump was successful, and immediately afterwards, pairs of antelopes soared into the sky. No crowding, no fighting, orderly and fast. Suddenly, dazzling arcs were drawn over the mountain stream. That arc was a bridge of life with the death of the old antelope as the bridge. How sacred was that scene! The hunters were all stunned and put down their shotguns involuntarily.

The behavior of animals when their lives are in danger is awe-inspiring. What does it leave mankind to think about?

“When the last tiger on earth seeks a mate in vain in the forest, when the last eagle without offspring falls to the earth from high altitude, when the last cry of the crocodile ceases. When it echoes over the lake...human beings, in a sense, have also seen their own end. "This is the pity of humans for animals, and it is also the warning of animals to humans.

Humanity has only one earth, and humans and animals are all children of the earth. They are born from the same roots, so why rush each other? To protect wild animals is to protect ourselves; to be kind to living creatures is to be kind to ourselves.

1. Explanation of words: (2 points)

Awe:

2. Quoting "We are originally from the same roots, so why rush each other?" The effect of two lines of poetry is. (2 points)

3. The "incredible story" mentioned in the first paragraph refers to (summarize in your own words, no more than 15 words). (2 points)

4. The reason why "hunters put down their shotguns involuntarily" is (answer in the original text) (1 point)

5. The sentence that can reveal the main idea of ??the full text is (1 point)

6. "What animals do when their lives are in danger" refers to (no more than 30 words) (2 points)

7. Please use "love animals" as Develop a slogan for the theme. (Cannot excerpt sentences from the original text) (1 point)

(2) (12 points)

Huai Lu Xun

⑴ It was really a bolt from the blue, in Nantai At the banquet, I suddenly heard of Lu Xun's death.

⑵ After sending several telegrams and gathering luggage overnight, I hurriedly jumped on the ship bound for Shanghai the next day.

⑶The boat docked at 8:00 a.m. on the 22nd. I took a shower at home, swallowed two mouthfuls of rice, and ran to the Wanguo Funeral Home on Jiaozhou Road. All I met were sincere faces, warm faces, The sad and angry faces, the hearts, lungs and clenched fists of thousands of young men and women that seemed to be about to burst.

⑷This is not an ordinary funeral, nor is it depressing sorrow. This is just like the moment of silence that fills the space between heaven and earth when a big earthquake is about to come, or when dawn is approaching.

⑸Life and death, body, soul, tears, lamentations, these questions and feelings seem too insignificant here. On the other side of Lu Xun's death, a greater and more violent light of silence shines.

⑹ A nation without great figures is the most pitiful group of creatures in the world; a country with great figures but does not know how to support, love and admire them is also a slave state without hope. , because of Lu Xun's death, people realized that the nation could still do something good, and because of Lu Xun's death, people saw that China was still a semi-desperate country with a strong sense of slavery.

⑺ Lu Xun’s coffin was buried in shallow soil in the gloom of the night, but a reddish crescent moon appeared in the western corner of the sky.

1． What does the "bolt from the blue" in paragraph 1 describe? (2 points)

2. Which words in paragraphs ⑵⑶ show the author's eager and sad mood? (1 point)

3. How to understand the "thousands of hearts and lungs of young men and women that are about to burst" encountered in paragraph ⑶? (2 points)

4. What rhetorical device is used in paragraph 4? What does it do? (2 points)

5. ⑹The paragraph expresses the author's thoughts and feelings. (2 points)

6. Understand the ending "A reddish crescent moon appeared" (2 points)

7. What types of expressions are used in this article? (1 point)

(3) (7 points)

I have grown up

When I was young, I wanted to grow up, so I looked forward to entering middle school early. , become an adult sooner.

Finally admitted to the ideal middle school in my mind. With a sense of joy, he said to his parents: "Dad, Mom, I have grown up and I have entered middle school." The parents smiled: "No, my child, becoming a middle school student does not mean that you have become an adult."

So, I continued to wait for "growing up" to come.

I discovered the first acne on my face, and said to my parents with hope: "Dad, Mom, when you grow up, I have acne." My parents smiled: "No, kid, acne does not prove that you have grown up."

Gradually, "growing up" has been forgotten in the busy school life.

Later, I moved. There is a long way between my home and the station, so the kids next door always give me a ride on their bicycles.

It was a rainy morning. The fog was heavy and the road was slippery. Accidentally, the neighbor's kid knocked someone down with his bicycle, and I was thrown to the ground heavily. Before I could react, the neighbor’s kid picked up his bike and ran away. I finally realized what had happened and it was best to leave. However, when I was about to start, I discovered that the person who had been hit was a skinny old lady.

Many people gathered around. I was a little ashamed, so I lowered my head and helped the old lady pick up the vegetables scattered on the ground. Suddenly, I spotted my father's penetrating gaze in the crowd. I began to be afraid, what would happen if I got into such trouble today?

I sent the old lady home, only to find that her children were not filial. The old lady didn't mean to blame me at all, she just said she was lonely. So, I said, I would visit her often.

I didn’t want to deal with her, I decided to do this.

However, I don’t know how to face my parents.

I returned home cautiously, preparing to be a "good baby" first, and then confessing frankly, which would lead to less scolding.

The atmosphere at the dinner table was not as bad as expected, and there were a few more of my favorite side dishes on the table.

During the meal, I carefully looked at my father while eating. My father was very kind and would bring me vegetables from time to time. I waited for my father's reprimand, but my father just asked about the old woman's condition and told me to spend more time with her.

I still remember what my parents said to me earnestly before going to bed that day: "My child, you know what responsibility is." I finally felt that my parents recognized my growth; I finally understood that growing up Growing up is not as easy as getting into middle school, nor is it as easy as getting acne. Growing up means taking responsibility.

Indeed, not all people who grow up can take responsibility; however, those who can take responsibility must have grown up.

1． The specific content of "want to grow up" in the first paragraph "I wanted to grow up when I was young" is. (1 point)

2. The function of underlining and describing in the text is (2 points)

3. The article says: "At this time, many people have gathered around. I am a little ashamed..." Why is "I" "somewhat ashamed"? (2 points)

4. "Indeed, not all people who grow up can take responsibility; however, those who can take responsibility must have grown up." Talk about your thoughts on this sentence understanding of words. (2 points)

(4) Reading and Comprehension of Classical Chinese (12 points)

Excerpts from "Bao Zheng"

Moved to Duanzhou and moved to the palace. Duantu produced inkstones, and the rate of tribute paid by the front guard was dozens of times to bequeathed to the powerful. Only those who save life can make enough sacrifices, and return without holding an inkstone at the end of the year.

The Khitan sent an envoy to the Khitan, and the Khitan ordered Dianke to say to Zheng: "Xiongzhou has opened a new door. Are you trying to tempt me to betray the people and assassinate the border?" Zheng said: "Zhuozhou has also tried to open the door. Why should Xinjiang affairs be open to the public?" The man was speechless.

Zhao Quan was informed of Kaifeng Mansion and moved to Yousi Langzhong. Zheng established the dynasty with determination, nobles, relatives and eunuchs held back their hands for it, and everyone who heard about it was afraid. People regard Bao Zheng's smile as clear as the Yellow River. Children and women also know its name and call it "Baotaizhi". The capital's master said: "If the joints are not connected, there will be Yama and Luo Bao Lao." Under the old system, no lawsuits could be brought directly to the court. Zheng opened the main gate so that the officials would not dare to deceive him.

1. Explain the meaning of the underlined words. (1 point)

(1) Moved to Duanzhou ( ) (2) Left a powerful person ( )

2. Translate the following sentences: (2 points)

If the joints are not reached, there will be Yama and Bao Lao.

3. Following the example, use one sentence to summarize the meaning of the other two paragraphs in the selection. (4 points)

Example: The first paragraph: highlight Bao Zheng’s integrity as an official.

Second paragraph:

Third paragraph:

4. Select a paragraph to portray the character from multiple angles, (1 point)

From From the perspective of front and side description, the first and second paragraphs of the selection are descriptions, and the third paragraph is description.

5. What do people compare Bao Zheng to? Why? Please answer based on the content of the third paragraph. (2 points)

6. Based on your understanding of Bao Zheng and the content of this article, what kind of person do you think Bao Zheng is? (2 points)

(5) Read ancient poems and answer questions as required. (5 points)

Bai Xuege sent Judge Wu back to Beijing

Cen Shen

The north wind blows the white grass on the ground, and the sky is full of snow in August. Suddenly a spring breeze comes overnight, and thousands of pear trees bloom. Scattered into the pearl curtain and wet Luo curtain, the fox fur is not warm and the brocade quilt is thin. The general's horns and bows cannot be controlled, and the guards' iron coats are cold and uncomfortable. The vast sea is covered with hundreds of feet of ice. The Chinese army prepares wine and drinks for the returning guests, playing fiddles, lutes, lutes and flutes. Snow falls one after another at the gate of the camp, and the red flag is blown by the wind and cannot be turned over by the cold. I saw you off at the east gate of Luntai. When you left, the road to Tianshan Mountain was covered with snow. You can't be seen on the winding mountain road, leaving a place for horses to walk in the sky above the snow.

(1) Supplement the original text of the underlined part in the text. (1 point)

(2). The first ten sentences of this poem focus on praising snow, while the last eight sentences mainly write about ____________. (Fill in 2 words) (1 point)

(3) In this poem, the sentence "You can't be seen on the winding mountain road, and there is a place for horses to walk in the sky above the snow" is consistent with the sentence "Send off Meng Haoran to Guangling" by Li Bai. ," have different approaches but the same effect.

(1 point)

(4) "Suddenly a spring breeze comes overnight, and thousands of pear blossoms bloom on thousands of trees." This is a famous saying about snow through the ages. Please give a brief appreciation. (2 points)

Part 4 Composition (30 points)

[Test question] Choose a composition

What is happiness? Where is happiness? People Always asking and searching. In fact, happiness turns out to be a cup of tea given to you by your parents, a look of approval from your teacher; happiness turns out to be a cheer you give to others, and your tolerance to others; happiness turns out to be the experience of being close to nature, and the mentality of overcoming yourself... …

Please write an article with the title "The Original Happiness".

Fill in the appropriate words on the horizontal lines, complete the topic, and then compose.

[Writing requirements] 1. Please write the complete title first.

2. Except for poetry, there is no restriction on the style of writing; about 600 words