Basic knowledge of narration

First, narrative is a style that expresses the author's thoughts and feelings by narrating people and things. Second, narrative and description, the basic expression of narrative. 1. "Six elements" are the cause, process and result of the event. 2. Narrative methods: direct narration, flashback, interpolation and plain narration. Compared with the third person, the former uses "I" as the subject of narration, while the latter uses "He" as the subject of narration. The first person makes the narrative appear true, and the slogan expresses detailed thoughts and feelings. The third person is more convenient to transcend the boundaries of time and space, and it is more convenient to describe things that happen at different times and places. Fourth, the details are appropriate. According to the function of narrative, narrative can be divided into the following two types: detailed narrative: making people have a detailed and concrete understanding of things after reading. Brief description: a brief description of a person or thing, so that people can only have a simple outline of things after reading it. Fifth, description. Description is a visual writing method. Because it is inseparable from narrative, it can also be called visual narrative. In terms of methods, description can be divided into fine description and line drawing. Detailed description is: describe things in detail. Sketch is to grasp the characteristics of things briefly with fewer modifiers. From the content, description can be divided into two types: character description and environmental description. Character description: it is to describe the portrait, language, movements and psychological activities of the characters. Through these descriptions, the characters in the article can be vividly portrayed. Environmental description: including life scene description and natural scene description.

2. Basic knowledge of narration

First, narrative is a style that expresses the author's thoughts and feelings by narrating people and things.

Second, narrative and description, the basic expression of narrative.

1. "Six elements" are the person, time, place, cause, process and result of the event.

2. Narrative methods: direct narration, flashback, interpolation and plain narration.

Third, people should be consistent. In narration, there are basically only two kinds of persons, namely "the first person" and "the third person". The former takes "I" as the narrative subject, while the latter takes "He" as the narrative subject. The use of the first person makes the narrative appear true, the advertising language expresses detailed thoughts and feelings, and the use of the third person is convenient to transcend the boundaries of time and space and to describe things that happened at different times and places.

Fourth, the details are appropriate. According to the function of narrative, narrative can be divided into the following two types:

Detail description: the description of people or things is more specific and detailed, so that people can have a detailed and concrete understanding of things after reading them.

Brief description: a brief description of a person or thing, so that people can only have a simple outline of things after reading it.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) description. Description is a visual writing method. Because it is inseparable from narrative, it can also be called visual narrative.

As far as methods are concerned, description can be divided into two types: fine description and simple description.

Description: It means to describe things in detail with more modifiers.

Sketch is to use fewer modifiers to grasp the characteristics of things and make a brief description.

From the content, description can be divided into two types: character description and environmental description.

Character description: it is to describe the portrait, language, movements and psychological activities of the characters. Through these descriptions, the characters in the article can be vividly portrayed.

Environmental description: including life scene description and natural scenery description. These descriptions are not only to vividly express the environment itself, but also to contrast the characters in the article, drain the atmosphere and express the author's feelings.

3. How can I write a good narrative and what should I pay attention to?

Narrative is a style with narration as its main form and description of characters experience and the development and changes of things as its main content.

Narrative is an article used to describe things. Time, people, place, development, process and result are the six elements of notes.

Describe an object from its motion state, shape or change. Narrative is to describe personal feelings and experiences to readers through vivid language.

Narrative includes a wide range, such as taking notes, diaries, travel notes, legends, news, newsletters, novels and so on. , all belong to the category of narrative. Narrative is about what you see in your life, and you should express the author's true feelings about life.

Generally speaking, an article with narrative and description as its main form of expression is called narrative. However, narrative writing is accompanied by appropriate comments and naturally leaked lyricism.

Narrative can be divided into broad sense and narrow sense. Narrative in a broad sense includes narrative literary works, such as essays and novels.

In a narrow sense, narrative refers to a kind of articles that describe and describe the modal changes and development of people, events, scenes and things in social life, such as news, communications, feature stories, reportage, travel notes, diaries, interviews, memoirs and some letters. Because the narrative is about what we see and hear in our life, we must express the author's true feelings about life.

Characteristic narrative refers to writing people, narratives, scenery and things. Ancient notes, biographies, prefaces, tables and records, as well as modern news, newsletters, briefings, close-ups, biographies, memoirs and travel notes, all belong to the category of narrative.

Writing a narrative should do the following: First, explain clearly. Whether writing notes or landscapes, you should generally explain the time, place, people, events, reasons and results, otherwise the article will be incomplete.

Second, the clues are clear. Although the angle of observation and the way of description can be different, every article must have a contact material and a central clue that runs through the whole article, otherwise the article will be loose.

Third, people should be consistent. Whether the first person "I" or the third person "He" is used, it should be consistent throughout, and it is generally not appropriate to change it at will, otherwise it will easily lead to confusion.

Narrative is mainly narrative, but there are often descriptions, lyricism and arguments between them, and there can be no clear division. This is a style with flexible form and diverse writing style as much as possible.

Narrative is a style with narration as its main form and description of characters experience and the development and changes of things as its main content. Narrative is an article used to describe things.

Time, people, place, development, process and result are the six elements of notes. Describe an object from its motion state, shape or change.

Narrative is to describe personal feelings and experiences to readers through vivid language. Narrative includes a wide range, such as taking notes, diaries, travel notes, legends, news, newsletters, novels and so on. , all belong to the category of narrative.

Narrative is about what you see in your life, and you should express the author's true feelings about life. Generally speaking, an article with narrative and description as its main form of expression is called narrative.

However, narrative writing is accompanied by appropriate comments and naturally leaked lyricism. Narrative can be divided into broad sense and narrow sense.

Narrative in a broad sense includes narrative literary works, such as essays and novels. In a narrow sense, narrative refers to a kind of articles that describe and describe the modal changes and development of people, events, scenes and things in social life, such as news, communications, feature stories, reportage, travel notes, diaries, interviews, memoirs and some letters.

It is precisely because the narrative is about what we have seen and heard in our lives that we must express the author's true feelings about life. Write a good narrative-write a personal article (1) We started writing in primary school, and the first thing we wrote was a narrative. Until junior high school, we continued to write narratives. Narrative can be divided into a narrative and a narrative. How to write a narrative? What are the problems in our usual narrative, how to solve these problems and what steps can we take to write a good narrative?

All this, we will give guidance in this article. Narrative can be said to be the earliest article we came into contact with and the earliest style. It seems that everyone can write a narrative, but is it really easy? We regret to find that many students have various problems, and these problems are universal.

First, the story is old-fashioned To write a teacher, we must light a lamp to correct our homework and send us home in rainy days; Writing about parents always braves the heavy snow to drive us to see a doctor; Writing friends is always good at first, then misunderstanding, and finally getting better.

Dear students, this is a modern society. Don't let the 80' s fashion rule our 2 1 century thinking. The steamed buns chewed by others have become tasteless, and the first person to eat crabs is great. Later imitators often fall into the suspicion of "learning from the East". Second, the characters are too rigid.

Chinese is a great and beautiful language, and there are countless adjectives in Chinese vocabulary to describe people. Unfortunately, when most of our students write people, they write perfectly and lack true feelings. Mothers are always kind, fathers are always strict, teachers are always caring, and people without shortcomings are incomplete. Third, the writing ability needs to be improved.

(1) The lack of descriptions of characters makes them look shriveled. (2) The narrative is too dull, without emotion, lacking touching power, and even works that can't be touched by oneself can't touch others.

(3) the expression is too monotonous, only plain narrative, like boiled water, insipid. To sum up these problems, we should prescribe the right medicine.

At present, our writing is generally classroom composition, paying attention to improvisation. To write a good composition requires extra-curricular efforts, which is the first step we should take. Step 1: After class, Kung Fu students can find that, generally speaking, students with good writing style prefer reading or have a good habit of extracting.

As the saying goes, "Rome was not built in a day" makes sense. We will feel that life is dull and there is nothing to write about, which is wrong.

4. How to write a narrative?

First, what you choose according to the requirements of the topic, you should carefully recall and think repeatedly, dig out the truth of life contained in it, or find the bright spot in it.

Second, we should explain clearly the cause, process and result of time, place, people and events, so that readers can understand who the article is about, when and where what happened. Third, according to the development order of things, the cause, process and result of a thing should be clearly written, not reversed, and the cause and effect of the thing should also be clearly written.

Fourth, we should focus on the center, grasp the key points, and don't cover everything. The key part (generally refers to the development of things * * *) should be written in detail, concrete and detailed in order to leave a deep impression on readers.

5. Writing is inseparable from the writer. At the same time, in the process of taking notes, we must write the characters' language, demeanor, movements and psychological activities carefully and realistically, so as to show the ideological quality of the characters and better express the meaning contained in this matter, which is the central idea of the article.

5. What is the narrative order of the narrative fill in the blanks?

A narrative sequence commonly used in narrative texts includes sequence, flashback, insertion and supplementary narration. (1) sequence. Write in chronological order of occurrence, development and end. This writing is often called a sequence. The paragraph level of the sequence is basically consistent with the development process of things. Sequential narration is the most commonly used, such as Walking, Golden Hat and My Son's Family. (2) flashback. Flashback refers to the ending or the most important or prominent segment mentioned in the previous narrative, and then it is described in the "natural order". Flashback is not based on "tail". Flashback is necessary for things with complicated plots. If the center is clear, the materials are simple, and things happen in a short time, flashback is unnecessary. For example, flashbacks are used in The Back and Father and Son. (3) Insertion is to insert some contents related to the main plot in the process of describing the central event, and then follow up the original event. The content inserted is to complement and set off the main plot. Such as "antelope woodcarving". (4) Supplementary narrative. Sometimes, according to the needs of the content, the article needs to make some short supplementary explanations to the people or things written in front. This writing style is often called supplementary narration. Although supplementary narration and interpolation are both supplementary explanations to the main plot, there are also differences. There is no need for any transition before and after the supplementary narrative. Sequential narration, flashback, insertion and supplementary narration are not rigid methods.

6. Basic knowledge of narration

First, narrative is a style that expresses the author's thoughts and feelings by narrating people and things.

Second, narrative and description, the basic expression of narrative. 1. "Six elements" are the person, time, place, cause, process and result of the event.

2. Narrative methods: direct narration, flashback, interpolation and plain narration. Third, people should be consistent.

In narration, there are basically only two kinds of persons, namely "the first person" and "the third person". The former takes "I" as the narrative subject, while the latter takes "He" as the narrative subject.

The use of the first person makes the narrative appear true, the advertising language expresses detailed thoughts and feelings, and the use of the third person is convenient to transcend the boundaries of time and space and to describe things that happened in different times and places. Fourth, the details are appropriate.

According to the function of narrative, narrative can be divided into the following two types: detail narrative: the narrative of people or things is more specific and detailed, so that people can have a detailed and concrete understanding of things after reading it. Brief description: a brief description of a person or thing, so that people can only have a simple outline of things after reading it.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) description. Description is a visual writing method.

Because it is inseparable from narrative, it can also be called visual narrative. As far as methods are concerned, description can be divided into two types: fine description and simple description.

Description: It means to describe things in detail with more modifiers. Sketch is to use fewer modifiers to grasp the characteristics of things and make a brief description.

From the content, description can be divided into two types: character description and environmental description. Character description: it is to describe the portrait, language, movements and psychological activities of the characters.

Through these descriptions, the characters in the article can be vividly portrayed. Environmental description: including life scene description and natural scenery description.

These descriptions are not only to vividly express the environment itself, but also to contrast the characters in the article, drain the atmosphere and express the author's feelings.

7. Narrative knowledge

Narrative common sense

1. The author of the concept mainly uses narrative and descriptive methods to describe people and scenery, express the ideological character and moral fashion of characters, reveal the philosophy of life and social essence, and reflect the laws of nature.

2. Six elements: time, place, person, cause, process and result of the incident.

3, the person is the first person, the second person is the third person.

4. There are direct (frontal) and indirect (lateral) angles.

5. Sequential narration, flashback, insertion and flat narration.

6. Paragraph level.

7. Central idea.

8. Description of objects, people, environment, scenes and details.

9. Description method Appearance (portrait), language (dialogue, monologue), expression (expression), action (action) and psychology.

10, narrative clue, narrative clue, lyric clue.

1 1. Detailed and simple tailoring.

8. How to write a narrative?

Narrative refers to the style of expressing a certain theme through the narration and description of people, events and scenes.

As far as narrative content is concerned, it can be divided into character-oriented narrative, note-oriented narrative and scenery-oriented narrative. Focusing on writing people's narrative is to take people as the main narrative object, describe the appearance, words and deeds, psychological activities and life segments of the characters, and reflect the ideological and moral character and mental outlook of one or some people.

First, determine the characters to be portrayed. When determining the characters to be represented, we should choose the people who are most familiar with us, have great influence on us and have more contacts; At the same time, it is necessary to collect typical cases and highlight some characteristics of him.

This makes it easier to grasp the characters and is more authentic. For example, people who live with themselves get along with each other day and night, and write what they are familiar with.

Only in this way can the article be full, not empty, and the characters be full and specific. Second, carefully select materials and establish a center.

"Articles are the soul, and materials are flesh and blood". After deciding who to write with, what impressed you about this person? Among these projects, which ones are you going to choose? Think about these events and find out the nature of these events. This * * * is naturally the central idea to be expressed through written characters.

After establishing the central idea, select the materials that best reflect the central idea from the selected cases. Some examples may be novel and have a great influence on you, but if they are not closely related to the center you have established and cannot support the center, they must be deleted.

Third, properly arrange the details. Detailed, refers to the treatment of the selected materials.

A good article should be detailed. When making detailed arrangements, you can compare the relationship between each material and the center around the center. Those who are closely related to the center and can best highlight the center should write in detail, followed by being more detailed and abbreviated.

This arrangement can not only enrich the content of the article, but also make the central idea more distinct and concentrated, and better express the characters. Fourth, arrange the structure reasonably.

After considering the details of the materials, we should arrange these examples reasonably, find out the best arrangement order, and consider how to transition and connect. From which angle, how to collect the full text, what to use as a clue to connect materials and so on.

On this basis, make an outline to give yourself an overall feeling of the article, so that you can write it down. Finally, the text and modification.

According to the outline, when writing, while writing, the images of characters and the course of events emerge in my mind. In the process of writing, pay attention to recalling the events that have feelings for the characters, and write while recalling, and strive to achieve the same goal.

It needs to be revised carefully after writing. When revising, read the full text silently as a reader, correct typos, wrong sentences and materials that need to be adjusted, so as to make the article an organic whole.

After correction, copy clearly. In short, in the training of narrative writing, if we can grasp these key steps, it will be easier to write narrative.