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Wang Zhi's character story
Because he can write and draw, he quickly became one of the main backbones of the propaganda team and won the appreciation of Captain Huang. When the troops marched, Wang Zhi and other team members walked in front to write slogans and mobilize the masses to boil water. Everywhere he went, he distributed mimeographed tabloids to the local people to publicize the nature, purpose, task and three disciplines and eight points for attention of the Red Army. Once the war broke out, some of this propaganda team went to the front to carry out battlefield propaganda, and some went deep behind enemy lines to carry out political agitation. During the camping break, Wang Zhi took the initiative to teach and sing Red Army songs, and sometimes brought paper and pens to help the soldiers read. In order to improve the publicity effect, he gathered several comrades who can draw, studied them, and set up a cartoon group to draw wherever he went.
One day, I dipped my broom in lime water and drew two cartoons on the street wall of Ruijin, namely "Send Lang to the Front" and "Master and Servant". When Chairman Mao saw it, he asked with interest who painted it. Lai Yuhong, director of the division's political department, immediately drew Wang Zhi to the chairman and pointed at him, saying: He painted people only in Shanghang. Wang Zhi was a little embarrassed after hearing this. He bowed his head and replied, Chairman of the report, I drew it yesterday, but it was not good. The chairman looked at the cartoon, touched his head again and said with a strong Hunan accent, OK! This talented Hong Haier is a good painter! When we do propaganda work, we should pay more attention to some visual propaganda like this, so that the masses can understand it at a glance and the illiterate can understand it. I hope we should publicize it more through art forms! Wang Zhi was very excited after hearing this instruction from the chairman, and he kept it in mind. The Xiangshan (Dahuashan) campaign was the hardest and most difficult one for General Wang Zhi to participate in the three-year guerrilla war of the Red Army. According to the instructions of the superior. We must stop arming reactionary landlords entrenched in mountainous areas. But they think the mountains are high and the roads are dangerous, and the forests are dense. When the Red Army couldn't attack them, they regarded Xiangshan as a paradise and ate, drank and had fun all day.
When the fighting started, the first regiment of the 10th Independent Division of the Red Army, where Wang Zhi was located, immediately climbed mountains and waded, and marched hard. When you are halfway up the mountain, it is a deep forest and a narrow path. The clothes are torn and wet, but they are completely ignored. The more they go up, the harder it is to walk. Towards dusk, Wang Zhi's left foot was accidentally punctured, bleeding profusely. He tore off a piece of cloth, wrapped it up and went on. After several falls, he got up and approached the top of the mountain. The troops were copied in enemy strongholds in two ways. Just as we were approaching the worse gate, we were suddenly discovered by the enemy. Two soldiers fired several shots in a panic, and then there was a loud gong in the room. The enemy who woke up from sleep suddenly shouted, some only wore coats, and some ran out naked with guns. The troops continued to pounce on the enemy's command center. Suddenly, a bunker appeared in front of them. The enemy tried to stop it and blocked the road with machine guns. Instructor Wang saw that recklessness was not enough. After aiming for a few shots, he motioned for Wang Zhi around him to launch a policy offensive. Hand over the gun, don't kill it. The red army gives preferential treatment to the white army officers and soldiers! You are surrounded. After a burst of propaganda, the machine gun stopped and obediently became a captive soldier. Seeing that the situation is not good, some bullies run for their lives, and some desperately throw silver dollars. As soon as the Red Army soldiers saw it, they knew they were playing tricks. They all shouted in unison, don't pick up the silver dollar, don't let them get away. The enemy had nowhere to run, so they had to surrender. It is the prototype of "Director Wang" in the movie Heroes and Children. Wang Zhinian/Kloc-joined the Red Army at the age of 0/5, and Mao Zedong praised his posters by name. Wang Zhi persisted in the revolutionary struggle in the Jiangsu-Zhejiang-Anhui border region for a long time, and made outstanding achievements in his life.
In the late 1990s, the reporter interviewed General Wang Zhi. Regarding the prototype of "Director Wang", the old general once told reporters: "From the experience, we are indeed similar." Nevertheless, the old general still modestly thinks that he is not the only prototype of "Director Wang". General Wang believes that the prototype of the image of "Director Wang" should be the overall image of senior political cadres of the Volunteers. Whether he is "Director Wang" is not the most important thing. It is important that we remember that period of history, and through such excellent works as Heroes and Sons, remember everything that the revolutionary ancestors paid for the motherland and the people. Heroes and Children reflects the heroic image of Chinese people's Volunteer Army in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, but its creator mainly created it against the background of the fighting life of the Ninth Corps of the Third Field Army. At the beginning of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, Wang Zhi was the political commissar of the 89th Division of the 26th Army of the Ninth Corps. 1950, 10, Wang left Shanghai and went to Shandong first. That year, he arrived at the Yalu River in the morning of 1 1.9, and crossed the Yalu River that night. The old general once recalled that there was no train and they had to wade through the cold river. 1950165438+1On October 24th, the US military launched the so-called "Christmas general attack", threatening to solve the battle at Christmas. The task of the 89th Division is to surround the enemy of the social warehouse. This is the first battle of the division after going abroad, and the victory or defeat directly affects the military prestige of our army. As a political commissar, Wang Zhi personally inspected the main attack group and mobilized before the war. 1950165438+1On the evening of October 27th, the fighting started. The soldiers of the 89th Division gave full play to the traditional advantages of close combat and night fighting, launched a fierce attack on the enemy, successfully stormed into the enemy command post after fierce fighting, and captured 7 American soldiers. On February 2nd, 1950, 1950, the American army began to flee southward on all fronts, and Wang Zhi personally led the 265th regiment in pursuit. By 1950,12,03, 10, our army had wiped out most of the 2nd Battalion of the 7th Regiment of the 3rd Division of the US Army, captured more than 80 US troops, killed and injured more than 200 people, and shot down an enemy plane. Because of his outstanding performance, Wang Zhi was appointed as the director of the Political Department of the 26th Army. Wang Zhi's experience in the Korean battlefield is exactly the same as "Director Wang" in Heroes and Children.
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