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How to use Cisco router commands?
Access-enable allows routers to create temporary access list entries in dynamic access lists
Access-group puts access control lists (ACLs).
Access-list applied to the interface defines a standard IP ACL
Access-template manually replaces the temporary access list entry on the connected router
Appn sends commands to APPN subsystem
Atmsig executes ATM signaling commands
bBoot the operating system manually
. Bandwidth sets the bandwidth of the interface
Banner motd specifies the date information slogan
Bfe sets the emergency manual mode
Boot system specifies the system image loaded when the router starts
Calendar sets the hardware calendar
Cd change path
Cdp enabl. E allows the interface to run CDP protocol
Clear reset function
Clear counters clears the interface counter
Clear interface restarts the hardware logic on the interface
Clockrate sets the clock rate of the serial port hardware connection. If the network interface module and the interface processor can accept the rate
Cmt turns on/off the FDDI connection management function
Config-register modifies the configuration register setting
Configure allows to enter the existing configuration mode, Maintain and save configuration information on the central site
Configure memory to load configuration information from NVRAM
Configure terminal to manually configure from the terminal
Connect to open a terminal connection
Copy configuration or image data
Copy flash tftp. Back up the system image file to the TFTP server
copy running-config startup-config stores the current configuration in RAM to NVRAM
Copy running-config tftp stores the current configuration in RAM to the network TFTP server
Copy tftp fl. Ash downloads new image from TFTP server to Flash
Copy tftp running-config downloads configuration file from TFTP server
Debug uses debugging function
Debug dialer shows what number the interface is dialing and such information
Debug ip rip shows R. IP routing update data
Debug ipx routing activity displays information about routing protocol (RIP). Update packet information
Debug ipx SAP displays information about sap (service announcement protocol) update packet
Debug ISDN q921 displays the access process of data link layer (layer 2) that occurred on the router d-channel isdn interface
Debug ppp displays the services and exchange information that occurred during the implementation of PPP
d. Elete file
Deny sets conditions for a named IP ACL
Dialer idle-timeout specifies the length of idle time before the line is disconnected
Dialer map sets up a serial interface to call one or more places
Dialer wait-for-carrier-ti. Me specifies how long it takes to wait for a carrier
Dialer-group to access control by configuring interfaces belonging to a specific dial-up group
Dialer-list protocol defines a digital data receiver (DDR) dial-up table to control dial-up through a protocol or a combination of ACL and protocol
Dir displays files on a given device.
Disable the privileged mode
Disconnect the established connection
Enable the privileged mode
Enable password to determine a password to prevent unauthorized access to the router
Enable password to set local passwords to control access at different privilege levels < P> Enable secret defines an extra layer of security for the enable password command (mandatory security, Passwords are not displayed in plain text)
Encapsulation frame-relay starts frame relay encapsulation
Encapsulation novell-ether specifies Novell's unique format used on network segments
Encapsulation PPP sets PPP as the encapsulation method used by serial port or ISDN interface
Encapsulation sap stipulates that the password of Cisco in Ethernet 82.2 format used on network segment is sap
End to exit configuration mode
Erase to delete flash memory or configure cache
Erase startup-config to delete the contents in NVRAM
Exec-timeout configuration. Set the time that the EXEC command interpreter waits before detecting user input
Exit to exit all configuration modes or close an active terminal session and terminate an EXEC
Exit to terminate any configuration mode or close an active session and end the EXEC
format formatting device
Frame-relay local-dlci. Start the local management interface (LMI) for serial lines encapsulated by Frame Relay
Help Get an interactive help system
History View history
Hostname uses a host name to configure the router. The host name uses
Interface to set the interface type and input the interface configuration mode
Interface to configure the interface type and enter the interface configuration mode
Interface serial to select the interface and input the interface configuration mode
Ip access-group control to one. Interface access
Ip address sets the network logical address of the interface
Ip address sets an interface address and subnet mask and starts IP processing
Ip default-network establishes a default route
Ip domain-lookup allows the router to use DNS
Ip by default. Host defines the mapping from static host name to IP address
Ip name-server specifies at most 6 server addresses for name-address resolution
Ip route establishes a static route
IP uncounted In the case of assigning a clear IP address to an interface, Start the process of Internet Protocol (IP) on the serial port
Ipx delay set point count
Ipx ipxwan starts the IPXWAN protocol on the serial port
Ipx maximum-paths When forwarding packets, set the number of equivalent paths used by Cisco IOS software
Ipx network in a special Start the routing of Internet packet exchange (IPX) on the fixed interface and select the type of encapsulation (encapsulated by frame)
Ipx router specifies the routing protocol to be used
Ipx routing starts IPX routing
Ipx sap-interval sets less frequent SAP (Service Advertising Protocol) updates on slower links
Ipx type-2-input-checks restricts the acceptance of IPX2 packet broadcasting
Isdn spid1 specifies the service profile number (SPID) that has been allocated to B1 channel by ISDN service provider on the router
ISDN SPID 2 specifies the service profile that has been allocated to B2 channel by ISDN service provider on the router. No. (SPID)
Isdntch-type specifies the type of switch in the central office area on the ISDN interface
keepalive determines a specific line and starts line configuration
Line co for serial line LMI (local management interface) mechanism encapsulated by frame relay
Lat opens LAT connection
line. The ncole sets the console port line
Line vty specifies a virtual terminal for remote console access
Lock the terminal console
Login starts the password check during the terminal session login
Login logs in as a user. Password verification is allowed when logging in
Logout exits the EXEC mode
Mbranch tracks multicast address down and routes it to the terminal
Media-type defines the media type
Metric holddown isolates the new IGRP routing information from the IGRP routing information in use for a period of time
Mrbranch resolves multicast address routing to branch
Mrinfo obtains neighbor and version information from multicast router
Mstat displays statistics after tracing multicast address for many times
Mtrace tracks multicast address path from source to target
Name-connection has been named. Existing network connection
Ncia turns on/off NCIA server
Network assigns a NIC-based address to a router directly connected to it, and links the network with the routing process of an IGRP. In IPX router configuration mode, Activate the enhanced IGRP
Network on the network, specify a network address segment directly connected to the router
Network-number, and specify a directly connected network
No shutdown, open a closed interface
Pad, open an X.29 PAD connection
p. Ermit sets conditions for a named IP ACL
Ping sends the packet of ICMP response request to another node on the network to check the reachability of the host and the connectivity of the network to diagnose the basic connectivity of the network
Ping sends an echo request, Diagnose basic network connectivity
Ppp starts IETF point-to-point protocol
Ppp authentication starts Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) or Password Authentication Protocol (PAP) or both. And specify the order of CHAP and PAP authentication selected on the interface.
Ppp chap hostname When using CHAP for authentication, create a group of dial-up routers that seem to be the same host.
Ppp chap password sets a password. The password is sent to the host that authenticates the router. The command restricts the number of user names/passwords entering the router.
Ppp pap sent-username enables remote PAP support for an interface. And in the process of PAP verifying peer request packets, sent-username and password
protocols are used to define an IP routing protocol, which can be RIP, IGRP, OSPF, or enhanced IGRP
Pwd to display the current device name
Reload and perform cold start; Restart the operating system
Rlogin to open an active network connection
Router uses the IP routing protocol defined in the first item as the routing process. For example, router rip selects RIP as the routing protocol
Router igrp starts the routing process of IGRP
Router rip selects RIP as the routing protocol
Rsh executes a remote command
Sdlc sends an SDLC test frame
Send. Send message on tty line
Service password-encryption to encrypt password
Setup runs Set.
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