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Drowning prevention education theme class meeting
Teaching Background:
In recent years, drowning incidents have continued to occur across the country, and in our area, there are many rivers, ponds, and water bodies. It is also an area prone to drowning accidents, so it is imperative to strengthen drowning prevention education. Safety is more important than Mount Taishan.
Teaching objectives:
1. To enable students to understand the hard-won and precious nature of life, and realize that life is only once and should be cherished.
2. Let students understand the main causes of drowning and self-rescue methods, and strengthen their awareness of drowning prevention.
Class meeting preparation: collect knowledge on drowning prevention.
Basic steps:
1. Introduction
Now is the season when the weather is getting hotter. Summer is coming, and there are obviously more drowning accidents among primary and secondary school students. stand up. According to a survey conducted by the Ministry of Education and other units in 10 provinces and cities including Beijing and Shanghai, 16,000 primary and secondary school students die abnormally every year across the country. On average, more than 40 students die every day from accidents such as drowning, traffic or food poisoning. Among them, drowning and traffic remain the top two causes of accidental death. Let’s take a look at a set of drowning accident data.
On June 9, 7 junior high school students from Yangzhuang Middle School in Laicheng District, Laiwu City, Shandong Province drowned while swimming in the lower reaches of the Huihe River in Laiwu City; 5 students from Wenchang Village, Taohong Town, Longhui County, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province A primary school student drowned while swimming in Xiangjiashan Pond in Zhutang Village, Taohong Town; and four of seven students drowned in Fangtai Town, Hulan District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province while playing by the Songhua River. It is very sad that 16 students drowned on the same day.
Teacher: After listening to these examples, I think every student here will not feel relaxed. Do you sigh or regret that a life disappears from the world in such an instant? What are you thinking about at this moment? Ask your classmates to share your opinions.
People should cherish life. In today’s lesson, we will learn about cherishing our lives? Anti-drowning education
2. The main causes of drowning are as follows:
① Not being able to swim; ② Swimming for too long , excessive fatigue; ③ Sudden illness in the water, especially heart disease; ④ Blindly swimming into deep water whirlpools.
What should we pay attention to to prevent accidental drowning?
1. When going out to play, pay attention to the safety conditions of the surrounding waters. Are there unsafe locations with steep slopes? Are there any unsafe factors in the area where you are standing due to slippery conditions that may lead to instability and drowning?
2. Do not go out alone to swim or play in the water. It is strictly prohibited to go to rivers, ponds, field ditches, uncovered wells and other places to play, swim or fish with classmates without the company of an adult. .
3. Try to choose a professional swimming venue, and be clear about the environmental safety and health conditions of the venue. Do not swim in waters without safety facilities or rescue personnel. Do not swim in unfamiliar waters or places with dangerous water conditions, especially rivers with rapids and whirlpools. When swimming, you should not dive or dive rashly, let alone fight with each other.
4. Maintain good physical health and do not go into the water when you are not feeling well. Preparatory activities should be done before entering the water. If you experience sudden physical discomfort, you should immediately go ashore to rest or call for help from your companions.
How to rescue a drowning person ashore?
1. When you find a drowning person, you can throw a lifebuoy, bamboo pole, wooden board and other objects to the drowning person, and then drag him to the shore.
2. If there is no rescue equipment, you can ask adults who can swim to enter the water to rescue directly.
3. Immediately shout for help or dial 110/119, or use life-saving equipment to rescue. (e) Explain clearly to the rescuers the number of people who fell into the water and the location to facilitate rescue work. .
4. Friendly reminder: Since the students are underage, if they find someone drowning, they must not go into the water to rescue them to avoid causing more casualties. The Law on the Protection of Minors stipulates: Minors cannot participate in dangerous activities such as rescue operations.
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What should you do if you drown?
Don’t panic after falling into the water, be sure to keep a clear head. Try to swim on your back with your nose and mouth above the water to wait for help from others. If you encounter cramps in your legs and feet while swimming, don't panic. You can kick your legs or do jumping movements, or massage or pull the cramped area. Remember: Never raise your hands or struggle desperately, because this will easily make people sink.
4. Class summary:
Students, cherish our lives. To cherish life is to cherish every day. Please tell me, classmates---how do you cherish every day?
My classmates, the whole meaning of life is to endlessly explore what is not yet known. In endless exploration, you will see a glorious and brilliant future. I wish you all a good day and a better tomorrow!
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