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The root cause of that North American war of independence
Question 2: The root cause of the American War of Independence. In order to safeguard local monopoly interests, Britain has promulgated a series of high tax laws. 1764, the Sugar Order was promulgated, requiring American colonies to buy British sugar, coffee, wine and other commodities in large quantities; 1765 The Stamp Tax Law was promulgated, and all printed materials were directly taxed. These heavy economic burdens made the colonial people strongly resist. As the colonies were not represented in the British Parliament, they shouted the slogan "No taxation without representation". At the same time, the North American colony * * * interrupted trade with British businessmen.
1766, the British parliament was forced to abolish the stamp tax law, but in the second year, it began to impose high tariffs on goods urgently needed by the colony (glass products, paper, lead, pigments, tea, sugar, rum, iron, cotton, etc.). ) The colony once again interrupted its trade with Britain and smuggled these goods through the Caribbean.
Under this background, the North American colonies launched a heated discussion on the relationship between Britain and the colonies, and the dominant view was that the suzerain had no right to tax the colonies. Radicals even think that the British Parliament has no legislative power in the colonies. For Britain, the criticism of the Townsend Act, which was promulgated to maintain its dominant position in North America, caused Britain's anxiety, which led to the deployment of British troops to Boston, where 4,000 British soldiers were stationed and the population was only16,000. This made the colonial people think that the suzerain wanted to seize the rights and freedoms of the colony.
Question 3: the fundamental reason for the victory of the American War of Independence is the answer D. This question examines the ability to understand historical knowledge. There are many factors that determine the success or failure of a war, but the most fundamental thing is to see whether this battle is supported by the people, that is, whether it is a just war, and choose C on this basis. View the original post "";
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