What are the legal responsibilities in the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Work Safety?

Enterprise safety director is the full-time person in charge of enterprise safety production, responsible for supervising and managing the safety production work of his own unit, and directly responsible to the main person in charge of the enterprise. In principle, it is not allowed to arrange part-time or part-time jobs. Appointed, employed by the enterprise or appointed by the superior production and business operation unit in accordance with the management authority, and appointed by official documents.

Project safety inspector system

Project safety inspectors are selected from the personnel of the enterprise safety production management organization and sent to the construction site to perform the duties of safety production supervision and management on behalf of the enterprise, and supervise and guide the project leader to carry out safety production management.

The project safety inspector is directly responsible to the designated unit, and is a full-time inspector of the project safety production work, responsible for supervising and managing the safety production work of this project. In principle, he shall not be assigned to work part-time or part-time in other jobs, but he can serve as the full-time safety production manager of the project due to work needs.

Safety engineering package system

The members of the company's leadership team and the personnel of the safety production organization shall fully contract the projects directly managed by the company, and define the responsible leaders and specific responsible persons. Baolian people regularly communicate with project safety inspectors about project safety production, and regularly organize project safety inspections, strengthen safety work guidance and eliminate potential safety hazards.

If an enterprise has a branch, the company leader should escort the branch, and the branch should also escort the projects it manages with reference to the company's regulations, report the project safety production situation to the company leader regularly, study with them, and put forward opinions or measures for safety production.

1, "Safety Chief Producer" issued the provincial policy.

In fact, in the recently released draft amendment to the Law on Work Safety, it has been mentioned that the system of safety officers should be incorporated into legislation, and the content that "production and business units can set up safety officers" is particularly worthy of attention. In addition, many provinces and cities have issued documents to implement the "Chief Safety Supervisor".

Shandong (province)

On 20 19 12.24, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of Shandong Province issued the Notice on Implementing the Appointment System of General Safety Supervisors of Construction Enterprises and Full-time Safety Production Managers of Projects, which clearly stated that the appointment system of General Safety Supervisors of Construction Enterprises and Full-time Safety Production Managers of Projects should be implemented in the construction field of the whole province from February 1 2020. Among them, the safety director is the deputy level of the unit, and the treatment is higher than that of other deputies, and the post risk allowance is paid separately.

Previously, the Regulations on Safety in Production in Shandong Province came into effect on May 20 17/day, stipulating that high-risk production and business units with more than 300 employees should set up safety directors, establish safety production committees, establish a safety production commitment announcement system, and establish and implement the system of unit leadership on-site shift.

Jiangsu Province

On March 16, the Jiangsu Provincial Safety Committee issued the Notice on Comprehensively Strengthening the Implementation of the Main Responsibility of Enterprises and Deepening the Special Rectification of Safety Production, which clarified that enterprises should implement the main responsibility of safety production, and at the same time required enterprises to set up safety production management institutions or equip full-time (part-time) safety production management personnel according to laws and regulations. The main person in charge, the person in charge of production safety, the safety director and the management personnel of production safety of an enterprise shall have the knowledge of production safety suitable for their production and business activities.

Among them, enterprises in high-risk industries should set up safety production management institutions and be equipped with full-time safety production management personnel, and production and business units with a certain scale in key industries such as hazardous chemicals, mines, road transportation and construction should be equipped with safety directors and registered safety engineers.

Hubei province

2065438+On August 29th, 2009, Hubei Provincial Safety Committee issued the Notice on Establishing Safety Supervisor System in Production and Business Units of Key Industries, which clarified the scope of implementation, qualifications, appointment and removal and treatment of the safety supervisor system.

The notice requires that production and business units with employees 100 or above in Hubei province, or industries such as mining, metal smelting, construction, transportation and so on whose main business income is 20 million yuan or above, should establish a safety officer system.

Ningxia

2065438+On June 3, 2009, the Housing and Construction Department of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region issued a notice on the implementation plan of implementing the safety officer system in the construction field of the whole region. Previously, the Office of the Security Committee of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region also issued the "Notice on Implementing the Safety Officer System in Key Industry Enterprises in the Region" to implement the safety officer system in key industry enterprises in the region.

Beijing

On the morning of March 19, 2020, the Deputy Director of Beijing Emergency Management Bureau presided over a forum to study and draft documents to promote the implementation of the safety officer system by production and business units.

The meeting discussed the necessity and feasibility of carrying out the safety officer system in Beijing's production and business units, and made in-depth discussions on five key issues to be solved in carrying out the safety officer system, such as positioning, authority, scope of implementation, legal basis and form of issuing documents, and reached a consensus.

In the next step, the Beijing Municipal Emergency Management Bureau will organize a special person to take charge. According to the steps of the work plan, we will persist in going out and inviting people to "open the door" for investigation, carry out in-depth special investigations and studies, extensively collect and summarize relevant documents, fully absorb the experience and achievements of sister provinces and cities, carefully sort out the opinions and suggestions of relevant departments, and promote the drafting and issuance of documents. This meeting marks the official start of the drafting of the Measures for the Implementation of the Safety Officer System in Beijing Production and Business Units (Trial).

Shenzhen

The Provisions of Shenzhen Municipality on the Responsibility of the Main Body of Work Safety came into effect on July 1 day, 2065, in which the safety officer system was added:

Article 11 Where there are more than 50 employees in high-risk production and business operation units or more than 300 employees in other production and business operation units, a safety officer shall be set up as the person in charge of production safety in the unit to perform the duties of production safety management as stipulated in Article 10 of these Provisions.

2. What is the responsibility of the safety director?

The safety director is the full-time person in charge of production safety of the production and business operation unit, and is responsible for supervising and managing the production safety of the unit. In principle, it is not allowed to arrange part-time or part-time jobs. The main responsibilities of the safety director include:

1

Assist the main person in charge of the unit to perform the duties of production safety and implement the policies, laws, regulations and rules of production safety;

2

Supervise other persons in charge of the business of the unit to perform their duties of production safety in accordance with the requirements of "managing business must ensure safety" and implement the principles, policies, laws, regulations and rules and regulations of production safety; Supervise all departments and posts of production and business units to implement the responsibility system for production safety;

three

Assist the director of the safety production Committee of the unit to carry out the work, be responsible for leading the daily work of the safety production Committee, listen to the safety production work report regularly, and study and solve the problems existing in safety production in time. To organize the formulation of the work plan and annual work plan for production safety of the unit, and organize the implementation of supervision, inspection, guidance, coordination and assessment of production safety;

four

Responsible for managing the safety management organization, safety management personnel and emergency rescue team of the unit, replacing incompetent safety management personnel and emergency rescue personnel, and sending safety management personnel to branches and production and business premises of production and business units;

five

The "one-vote veto" shall be implemented for the safety production assessment of the unit. When determining the candidate to be promoted, reused and commended, the production and business operation unit shall solicit the opinions of the safety director on his performance of safety production duties;

six

As the leader of the accident investigation team, according to the leader responsibility system, he is responsible for leading the investigation of general accidents entrusted by the people's governments at or above the county level, which have not caused deaths, serious injuries of less than 3 people and direct economic losses of less than 3 million;

seven

Organize to review and supervise the implementation of the safety production rules and regulations, operating procedures, emergency rescue plans for production safety accidents, safety investment plans, education and training plans, safety management measures for major hazard sources and major accident hidden danger management plans of the unit;

eight

Stop or cancel the decision issued by the person in charge of the unit that affects production safety and may lead to production safety accidents, stop and correct illegal command, illegal production, forced risky operation and violation of operating rules and standards, and make decisions on temporary treatment measures such as immediate stop of operation (construction and use) and evacuation from the site;

nine

Immediately report the hidden dangers of major production safety accidents directly to the departments responsible for the supervision and administration of production safety, and urge or organize production and business units to implement the supervision instructions and requirements of the departments responsible for the supervision and administration of production safety.

At present, key industries need to establish and improve the safety officer system. The establishment of the safety director means that the "first-in-command" is represented by a special person to perform the functions of safety production management, comprehensively manage the work of safety production, and report directly to the main person in charge, which can effectively enhance the position and role of safety production management personnel in production and business units, optimize the performance environment of safety management personnel, and promote the reform and development of safety production management.