The seventh grade Chinese first semester final examination questions.

In order to consolidate the knowledge points, the following are the final questions of the first semester of Grade 7 Chinese. Let's have a look!

First, the cumulative use (34 points)

1. All the phonetic symbols added below are correct: () (2 points)

A. Shyness (ti ǐ n) inhabits (xρ) and release (quán) in (jρ).

B. Family (juàn) picky (tρ) gorgeous (xuàn) sobbing (yè)

C. brewing (niàng), landing (zháo), crawling (pú) and quietness (mi)

D.Juan (zhi) supervisor (chèng) prayer (qí) rough (cāo)

2. Among the following sentences, the one that is not bad is: () (2 points)

A. My mother always cares about me.

B. We all actively responded to the "scholarly campus" of our school, and brought a lot of books from home to enrich the shelves of our class.

C. Teachers often say that a person's performance depends entirely on the degree of diligence.

D. I think about it today, how helpful it is for me to love literature and get close to literature.

3. In the following sentences, the added idioms are used incorrectly: () (3 points)

A. Our 15-and 16-year-old middle school students are in their prime, so we should study hard.

B. After the story of Zhang Lili, the most beautiful teacher, was reported by the media, in front of people, every detail of her heroic behavior was as vivid as it just happened, which made people cry.

C since the launch of sunshine sports, various schools have carried out colorful sports activities according to local conditions.

D Documentary "China on the Tip of the Tongue" introduces various local cuisines, which is colorful and dizzying.

4. Fill in the words in the horizontal lines in the following sentences in turn. Correct is () (3 points)

① Biological control can be used or invaded by pests.

Not satisfied with an answer, but with new ideas and knowledge.

A. Reduce and avoid the pursuit of applications

B. Avoid reducing exploratory use

C. Mitigating and avoiding the pursuit of use

D. Avoid reducing exploration and application

5. One of the following statements about literary common sense and written content is wrong: () (3 points)

A bing Xin, formerly known as Xie Wanying, is a modern novelist, essayist, poet and children's writer. Mother and Paper Boat are lyric short poems with the theme of maternal love.

B the Analects of Confucius is a book that records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples, and it is the most important work of legalists. Together with Daxue, The Doctrine of the Mean and Mencius, they are called "Four Books". Confucius, a Chinese character, was a thinker, politician and educator in Lu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period.

The Emperor's New Clothes is a famous fairy tale by Danish writer Andersen. Deeply exposed the ugly nature of hypocrisy, treachery and stupidity of emperors and generals.

D. Liu Shaotang, the author of Memories of the Year of the Sheep, recalled the Chinese New Year custom of his hometown in Beijing suburbs decades ago, showing distinctive local characteristics and strong local flavor, and praised the innocent and lovely villagers who loved life.

6. Read the following paragraph and fill in the Chinese characters according to Pinyin. (Fill in the Tian Zi box in block letters, 4 points)

Or, suddenly, someone recites beautiful and moving poems ... It seems that the sky itself is singing with us, and the surrounding ocean can't help but tremble ... zhàn is very quiet.

7. dictation. (65438 +0 points for each space, ***9 points. )

(1) Successful flowers.

No wind blows my lonely sail.

(3) Dongfeng and Zhou Lang.

(4) Listen to a frog.

I am worried about the bright moon.

6. What is it like?

All landowners wish people a long life.

⑧ The Analects dialectically discusses the relationship between learning and thinking.

8. Chinese comprehensive practical activities. (8 points)

The seventh grade "Star" Literature Society launched a reading activity with the theme of "I read, I am happy". Please complete the following topics as required.

(1) Please design a slogan for this "Reading Festival" activity. Require the use of opposing sentences. (2 points)

(2) The Star Literature Society is actively preparing to perform the textbook drama The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Please help Tom's actor grasp the role and play Tom's personality well. (just write two points) (2 points)

(3) Students from Fanxing Literature Society came to the school library to look for information about wolves. They found the following materials.

Material 1: Wolf, a carnivorous canine. Cruel and alert, extremely good at running, often using to chase prey. -China Encyclopedia.

Material 2:/kloc-More than 0/00 years ago, wolves were always waiting for an opportunity to kill lovely deer in the Cobabar forest. The local residents hate wolves so much that they organized a hunting party to kill them. Twenty-five years later, more than 6,000 wolves were killed. The kebab forest has become a "free kingdom" for deer. Soon, the number of deer exceeded 654.38+ 10,000. In just two winters, famine and disease killed 60 thousand deer. People finally invited the wolf back and the kebab forest came back to life. -The Evil Deer and the Unjust Wolf

Please discuss the above two materials, as well as your understanding or story of "wolf", and explain your understanding of "wolf" from many angles. (not less than 2 points) (4 points)

Second, reading comprehension. (53 points)

(1) Read the following two poems and complete the 9- 10 question. (6 points)

A heard that Wang Changling moved to the Longbiao kiln on the left, and B gave it to Jiang Qing's friend in late spring.

Cold in Bo Li

After the easy autumn, cuckoo clock, I heard you pass five streams. In the evening, the setting sun is low and the mountains are far away.

I entrust my sad thoughts to the moon, hoping to accompany you to the west of Yelang. Grass by the green river in spring is not the time to look forward to hometown.

9. Xie Zhen in the Ming Dynasty said in "Four Poems": "Scenery is the medium of poetry, and emotion is the embryo of poetry. They are combined into poetry." A poem chooses two kinds of scenery, Huayang and Zigui. B what scenery does the poet describe by the river in the evening? (2 points)

10. These two capitals are poems for friends. Combined with the specific content of the poem, what kind of feelings did the two poems express respectively? (4 points)

(2) Read the following two classical Chinese and complete the question11-14. (16)

If a man wants to buy shoes, he should measure his feet first and then sit on them. Go to town and forget to fuck it. Having fulfilled his promise, he said, "I forgot to insist." Instead, it is. The anti-urban strike cannot be realized. People say, "Why not try?" Yue: "I would rather be reliable than confident." Zheng Ren buys shoes.

Yi Bole's Xiang Ma Jing has the words "Yi Long (s m 4 ng) ①, hoof is like a tired song (qū)③". His son took Xiang to get a horse, and when he met a big toad, he called his father "Get a horse, it's similar, but his hoof is not as tired as Qu Er!" Bole knew his son's stupidity, but turned his anger into a smile and said, "This horse jumps easily and is unbearable."

Note (1) hump): high forehead. (2) Sunfall: the eyes are protruding, and some people think it is a falling eye.

3 tired (qū): stacking wine medicine cakes.

1 1. Explain the following words. (4 points)

(1) and put it on its seat () (2) and ().

(3) Measure your feet first () (4) But your hoof is not as good as tired Quer ()

12. The group with the same meaning and usage of words in the following sentences is () (3 points)

A. measure yourself first, then follow your feet, and you can't move.

B. Zhi Zhi Bole knows his son's stupidity.

C. take one corner instead of three.

D.why not try it with enough cigarettes?

13. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (6 points)

(1) said: "Better reliable than confident."

(2) This horse jumps easily, which is unbearable.

(3) Since the pavilion night, there is no sunrise.

14. It is an exaggeration to mistake toad for a swift horse. Yan Wenjing said: Fable is a magic bag. This bag is very small, but you can take a lot of things out of it. Please tell me the truth you read from article B (3 points).

(3) Read "One Help, Change Two People's Fates" and complete the question 15- 18. (14)

One help can change the fate of two people.

/kloc-At the end of 0/9 in Scotland, there was a poor farmer named Fleming. He is kind-hearted and helpful. One day he was working when he suddenly heard someone calling for help in the mud nearby. It turned out that a boy was trapped inside. Seeing that the mud had flooded his chest, Fleming immediately jumped down and tried to save the boy.

At this time, a gentleman drove up in a gorgeous carriage and was anxiously looking for his lost son. Knowing that Fleming had saved his son, the gentleman offered to repay him with a large sum of money, but Fleming refused. When giving in, a peasant boy suddenly broke into the gentleman's sight. "Is this your son?" Fleming nodded. The gentleman said, "since you saved my child, let me do something for your son." Please allow me to support him and let him receive education. " Fleming was moved by this gentleman's sincerity and agreed to his proposal.

This gentleman is very trustworthy and has been subsidizing the peasant boy to send him to St. Mary's Medical College. After graduation, the boy became a famous British bacteriologist-he is Professor alexander fleming.

④ 1928, Alexander Fleming invented the first antibiotic in human history-penicillin, which was widely used in clinical medicine 20 years later, saving the lives of hundreds of millions of patients, and he won the Nobel Prize in Medicine. And his contemporaries, the son of the gentleman saved by his father, also grew up to be a famous politician-later British Prime Minister Churchill.

During World War II, Churchill, who had become the British Prime Minister, was unfortunately suffering from pneumonia when he visited Africa (pneumonia was a terminal disease at that time) and his life was dying. In an emergency, alexander fleming came from England and cured Churchill with his own invented penicillin.

Churchill held his hand tightly and said, "Thank you, your father and son gave me two lives." Alexander fleming smiled and replied, "You're welcome. My father saved you the first time, but this time, your father saved you. "

All landowners a help, changed the fate of two people. No one would have thought that such a trivial matter as a farmer saving a stranger's child would have such a great impact on human history.

Reading AIDS

Churchill, politician, painter, speaker, writer, journalist, 1953 Nobel Prize in Literature Prize winner (winning work Memoirs of the Second World War). It was awarded the title in 1940- 1945 and 195 1- 1955. It is said that he has one of the largest English vocabulary in history (more than120,000). It was listed as one of the eight most persuasive speakers in the world in the past century by the American magazine "Show". In 2002, the BBC conducted a survey called "The Greatest Britons 100", and Churchill was elected as the greatest Englishman of all time.

1953, Churchill was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. In the award speech to Nobel Prize in Literature, the Swedish Academy said: "Churchill's mature speech is agile and accurate, and the content is spectacular and touching. It is like a force to forge historical ties. ..... Churchill's eloquent speech at the crucial moment of freedom and respect for human nature has another charming magic. Perhaps it was with this great speech that he built an immortal monument. "

15. Summarize the excellent qualities of a gentleman according to examples. (4 points)

Example: Farmer: Kind-hearted and helpful.

Gentleman:

16. Section (2) "A gentleman comes in a splendid carriage ……", expand imagination and describe the psychology of this gentleman according to the context. (About 50 words) (4 points)

17. What is the "first time" in the sixth paragraph? Why do you say "but this time, your father saved you"? (4 points)

18. Read the reading materials and complete this reading card. (2 points)

Time 20 13 65438+ 10/2/0/.

Introduction to category characters

Churchill:

Excerpt from [Reading Aids]

(4) Read Love You As You Love Me and complete the question 19-23. (17)

Love you as much as you love me.

Wei lixuan

You suddenly called and said you were coming to my house. On the phone, you said simply, "I heard from your second uncle that there is a hospital in Gongyi to treat leg pain, and I want to go and see it." I'll go to your place first, and then go by bus. You don't have to worry, I'll go by myself ... "

The next day, you came before I got up When I opened the door, I saw you squatting at the door, rubbing one hand on your knee. You frown and sweat all over your face. I complained that you shouldn't go to the doctor in such pain, but you said it was no big deal.

On the way to the hospital, you walked so slowly, hunched your back, holding your knees in one hand and moving forward step by step. I chased you and bent down in front of you. I said, "Dad, I'll carry you outside to take a taxi." You haven't moved for a long time. I turned my head to rush you, only to find you wiping your eyes with your sleeve. Your eyes are red and wet, and you are a little embarrassed to say, "The wind has lost your eyes." He said, "What's your back? I can go by myself. " After a long struggle, you couldn't beat me, and finally you lay on my back like an obedient child. I saved all my strength to carry you, but it wasn't as heavy as I thought. At that moment, I had some doubts: Is this man really the strong and mighty father I used to be? You put your arms around my neck, wriggled uneasily on my back, arched your body so hard that you were too nervous to walk out.

(4) To the gate of the community, but the distance is more than 20 meters. You asked for it several times, but I refused. Dad, don't you forget how many miles you carried me?

That year, I was injured by a steel plate at the construction site. Almost broke his right leg and bruised his lumbar spine. During the long and complicated treatment, you went behind my back to the fifth floor for spinal puncture, to the third floor for electrotherapy, and went up and down several times. That year, you were 50 years old, and the anxiety day and night made you physically and mentally haggard; I am 18 years old, and I gain weight rapidly under the stimulation of nutrition and drugs. 50-year-old you carried 18-year-old me, and you were too tired to breathe after a trip. Under your careful care, eight months later, I began to put down my cane and walk by myself.

When I went to the hospital for examination, you kept asking me, "What's the matter? Not serious, right? " I hold your hand tightly, and your thick and rough hand keeps shaking in my palm. It's the first time I found you so scared. It's hyperosteogeny and must be treated surgically. The doctor said, I can't imagine how you can stand that pain.

All landowners nurse infusion for you that day, intern nurse, a few needles in a row did not plunge into the blood vessels. I pushed her away and quickly put a hot towel in my hand. I have always had a gentle temper. I was angry with the nurse for the first time: "Can you wait until you learn the craft?" That's meat, not wood! "The nurse embarrassed to step back. You looked at me angrily with tears in your eyes. It suddenly occurred to me that a few years ago, you rudely reprimanded the nurse who gave me an injection.

The operation was a success. You were still asleep when you were pushed out. I watched you carefully. Your face is criss-crossed, most of your hair is white, and a few long-lived eyebrows hang down ... I think of those handsome photos you took when you were young, and suddenly I can't stop being sad.

Pet-name ruby a few hours later, you woke up, saw me and closed your eyes. After a while, I opened my eyes again and let out a weak cry, "Urine ... Urine ..." I quickly took out the urinal and put it on your bed. You bite your teeth and look hard, but you still can't pee for a long time. You struggled to stand up, pulling the pain of the wound, and huge sweat oozed from your forehead. I am in a hurry. I picked up your body from behind, put my hands on your lap and picked you up. After several slight struggles, you finally leaned quietly in my arms like a baby, so light and so attached.

Attending after discharge, you will live in my home. Take a bath and massage for you every day, cook your favorite dishes according to the recipe, and buy mutton soup for you all the way. When the sun is fine, I will take you to the small park to listen to the erhu and urge you to get up and exercise every morning. You walk slowly in front, and I follow closely behind ... everyone envies you having a dutiful son, and I know these are the ways you love. It's just that my love will never be as good as yours. It is as wide and distant as the boundless sea, pure and transparent without any impurities. I can only repay the sea with a glass of water.

(Selected from Youth Digest, 20 10, 1 1, slightly changed)

19. Please summarize a few things that your son loves his father in concise language. (6 points)

20. Enjoy the following wonderful sentences around adding some content to the sentences. (5 points)

(1) On the way to the hospital, you walked so slowly, hunched your back and put one hand on your knee, and walked forward step by step. (3 points)

It's just that my love will never be as good as yours. As vast as the boundless sea, pure and transparent without any impurities, I can only repay the sea with a glass of water. (2 points)

2 1. Combined with the content of the article, talk about your understanding of the topic from the perspective of meaning and function. (3 points)

22. After reading this article, you may have some heartfelt words to say to the father and son or your relatives. Please open your heart and say what you think. (3 points)

Third, writing (60+3 points)

Special reminder: composition writing is divided into 3 points.

23. Read the following and write as required.

The days are long and short, and life is sour and sweet. Looking back suddenly, there is always a kind of beauty that moves us; 20 12 The beauty around us is everywhere. The most beautiful driver Wu Bin, the most beautiful female teacher Zhang Lili, the most beautiful soldier Gao Tiecheng ... Their beauty is amazing; The most beautiful photos, the most beautiful smiles, the most beautiful sentences, the most beautiful grass ... the moments in life and the warm people will make us unforgettable.

Please write a narrative on the topic of "the most beautiful". Fill in the appropriate words in the horizontal line to form a complete topic, and then write an article of not less than 600 words.

Requirements: autonomy and true feelings. There should be no names of people, schools or places in the text.