Information about War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression for short) refers to an all-out national war in which China resisted Japanese aggression during the Second World War in the middle of the 20th century.

Internationally known as the Second Sino-Japanese War? Japanese war of aggression against China.

The Anti-Japanese War lasted for 14 years from the September 18th Incident of 193 1 to the end of 1945.

193 1 year. After the September 18th Incident, the Japanese invaders completely occupied the northeast of China and established the puppet Manchukuo.

Since then, they have created troubles in North China, Shanghai and other places, provoking wars, while the nationals adopted a compromise policy to avoid the expansion of the conflict.

1On July 7, 937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugouqiao Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese war broke out in an all-round way.

194 1 year 65438+February 7th, after Japan launched the Pacific War, on February 9th, 65438, Chongqing citizens officially declared war on Japan.

On August 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to the allied forces.

China battlefield is one of the main battlefields in World War II.

War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the people of China, was an important part of the Second World War.

China people's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression is the greatest patriotic war in the history of the Chinese nation.

It is a just war of China people against Japanese imperialist aggression, an important part of the world anti-fascist war, and the first national liberation war of China against foreign aggression in modern times.

Extended data:

Battle of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression:

1, Battle of Shanggao

The "Battle of Shanggao" is famous at home and abroad, also known as the "Battle of Jinjiang".

In the Battle of Shanggao, China army killed the Japanese Major General Commander Yan Yonghe and Colonel Hamada, killed more than 6,000 Japanese soldiers 1 frame, shot down enemy planes1frame, and seized more than 2,800 Japanese war horses, with countless treasures.

He, chief of staff of the Central Military Commission, called this war "the most wonderful war since the Anti-Japanese War".

Chiang Kai-shek was very satisfied with the main attack force, the 74th Army. In the name of the Military Commission, he awarded the Flying Tiger Flag to the 74th Army, which was the highest award among the National Revolutionary Army.

Background:

At that time, the Japanese invaders tried to pull out the nails of the Chinese Army 19 Army stationed in Gao. /kloc-from 0/month, Japanese troops stationed in Nanchang gradually transferred their troops sent to western Hubei and Wuhan back to their original stations, and actively supplemented their troops and supplies.

The Japanese army actively carried out exercises of crossing the river and fighting at night, and the main force of the 3 rd Flying Regiment of the Japanese Air Force invading China flew to Nanchang Airport one after another.

The Japanese army is divided into three roads, with a total strength of about 65,000 people, equipped with 40 chariots and 50 planes 1 1 corps commander Xuanwu and Ichiro as the chief commander.

2. Nanjing Defence War

Nanjing Battle, also known as Nanjing Battle, was a battle launched by China's army to defend the capital Nanjing and the Japanese invaders after the defeat of the Battle of Songhu.

In the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), 12, 1, the Japanese army base camp issued the "Mainland No.8 Order", ordering the Central China Army to cooperate with the navy and capture Nanjing in three ways.

Chiang Kai-shek appointed Tang Shengzhi as Commander-in-Chief of the Capital Garrison to deploy the Nanjing Defence War.

Due to the disparity between the enemy and ourselves, the gate of Nanjing was successively captured by the Japanese army, and the defenders resisted and sacrificed countless times.

12, Tang Shengzhi orders from Chiang Kai-shek to order the defenders to retreat.

Due to the chaotic retreat, most of the defenders were stranded in the city and slaughtered by the Japanese army, resulting in heavy losses.

65438+February 65438+March, Nanjing fell, and the Japanese army began the terrible Nanjing Massacre.

3. Battle of Taiyuan

The Battle of Taiyuan (65438+September 0937-65438+1October 065438) was a large-scale strategic defensive battle between the Army of the 2nd Theater of China and the Japanese North China Army in the northern, eastern and central parts of Shanxi Province after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

This is the first large-scale battle between China and Japan in North China.

Taiyuan campaign mainly includes Pingxingguan Campaign, Xinkou Campaign, Niangziguan Campaign, Taiyuan Defence Campaign, etc.

The battle of Taiyuan, which lasted for two months, was the largest, fiercest, longest-lasting and most striking battle in North China at the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War.

The total strength of the Japanese army in the war was about four and a half divisions * * * 1.4 million, with nearly 30,000 casualties.

China's army participated in the war with a total strength of 6 group armies and 52 divisions (brigades) totaling more than 280,000 people, with 65,438+10,000 casualties.

The final battle ended in the defeat of China, and the regular war of the National Revolutionary Army in North China came to an end.

4. Xuzhou Battle

The Battle of Xuzhou was a large-scale defensive war between China and Japan in the railway areas of Jin-Pu (Tianjin-Pukou) and Longhai (Baoji-Lianyungang) during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, with Xuzhou in Jiangsu as the center, among which the Taierzhuang War between March and April of 1938 was the most famous.

Because of the encirclement and suppression of more than 10 thousand Japanese troops, Taierzhuang is known as a great victory in history

Xuzhou Battle dealt a great blow to the Japanese army, greatly delayed the pace of Japanese attack, and bought time for China to deploy Wuhan Battle.