You must see the introduction of natural childbirth.

You must see the introduction of natural childbirth.

After ten months of hard work, pregnant mothers finally reached the time of delivery. There are both excitement and nervousness in labor. I am excited because I will see the baby soon, and nervous because childbirth is very important and there are certain risks.

Don't be afraid, as long as the pregnant mother knows the relevant knowledge in advance and is prepared, it can actually help you give birth very quickly. You must believe that you can bring your baby safely into this world, and the baby will work with you. Come on! I wish all expectant mothers a safe and smooth birth of a smart and lovely baby.

First, the conditions of natural childbirth.

Condition 1: Amniotic fluid volume is normal.

When the baby is born, the amniotic fluid will break. Delivery will take some time. Oligohydramnios will make the baby lack lubrication, prolong the labor process, and may make it difficult to breathe, which is not safe for the fetus.

Amniotic fluid depth? range

Normal 8~ 18cm

Oligohydramnios less than 8 cm

Amniotic fluid is higher than 18cm.

Condition 2: Normal fetal weight

Conditions? Suitable range of natural delivery

Double top diameter 9.63-9.78cm

The fetus weighs less than 4 kg.

If the fetus is too large, or the diameter of the double crown is greater than 100 mm, which exceeds the width of the narrowest meridian of the pelvis, dystocia may occur, which is not safe for pregnant women and the fetus. Caesarean section should be chosen.

Condition 3: fetal position, head position

If you want to give birth naturally, you must ensure that the fetal position is normal (head position). If the fetal position is not correct, such as breech position or transverse position, don't choose natural delivery. Forced natural delivery is risky for pregnant women and fetuses.

Condition 4: There is no umbilical cord around or around the neck.

During childbirth, if the fetus is wrapped around the neck for more than two weeks and the umbilical cord is not long enough, it is easy to strangle the baby's neck and easily lead to suffocation. For the safety of the baby, caesarean section should be chosen.

The "U" on the checklist indicates that the fetal umbilical cord is around the neck.

Mark "W" on the list? It means that the fetal umbilical cord wraps around the neck twice.

Second, the three stages of natural childbirth

The delivery process is divided into three stages.

The first stage of labor: usually the longest. From the first contraction until the cervix is completely dilated.

The second stage of labor is the process of pushing the baby through the birth canal until delivery.

The third stage of labor is the delivery of placenta and fetal membrane.

The second stage of labor: the uterus is fully opened and the fetus is delivered.

About 30 seconds? Regularity of interval of 5~6 minutes.

The degree gradually increased, and the cervix began to disappear, forming a birth canal.

Generally, the palace mouth opens to three fingers and enters the delivery room.

Need time:

It takes about 1 1~ 12 hours for primiparas to completely open their cervix.

It takes 6-8 hours for a mother to have a second or third child.

What should I do:

1, while making yourself comfortable, you should also move around properly to speed up the opening of the palace;

The second stage of labor: the cervix is fully open-the fetus is delivered.

After the cervix is completely opened, it is the real "delivery" stage. At this time, the contraction interval has been shortened to 1-2 minutes, and it will hurt for about 90 seconds at a time.

Need time:

It takes about three hours for a mother to have a baby.

The second-born mother usually takes less than 2 hours.

What should I do:

1. Take a deep breath and hold your breath.

2. press down like shit.

3. Push hard as soon as there is contraction, and relax if it doesn't hurt.

While the mother is working hard, the baby is also trying to climb out. TA will rotate in order to let his big head pass through the narrow birth canal smoothly-> Rotate->; Turn again!

The third stage of labor: the placenta and fetal membrane are delivered.

After the fetus is successfully delivered, there will still be contractions to promote the delivery of placenta, but the contractions at this time are painless.

Need time:

It takes 20 to 30 minutes. The same is true for primiparas and multiparas.

uterine contraction

What should I do:

Cooperate with the midwife to deliver the placenta with a little force.

Tips for natural childbirth

1, try to wear loose and comfortable clothes when entering the hospital;

2. Prepare high-calorie foods to eat when giving birth to children;

3. In the production process, don't shout and listen to the doctor's instructions;

The most important thing is to relax and believe that you will give birth successfully.