The significance of women's day on March 8

Significance of March 8 Women's Day: International Women's Day is a festival established on March 8 every year to celebrate women's important contributions and great achievements in the economic, political and social fields. At the same time, it also commemorates more than 40 female workers who were killed in the new york Triangle Factory fire in 1, 9 1.

The idea of setting up International Women's Day originated in the early 20th century, when western countries were in the stage of rapid industrialization and economic expansion. Poor working conditions and low wages have led to various protests and strikes. On March 8th, 1857, women garment and textile workers in new york, USA took to the streets to protest against poor working conditions and low wages.

Although the authorities later dispatched police to attack and disperse the protesters, this protest led to the establishment of the first trade union organization in March two years later. In western countries, the commemoration of International Women's Day was held normally in the 1920s and 1930s, but it was once interrupted. It was not until the1960s that it gradually recovered with the rise of the feminist movement.

1924, China * * * Production Party held the first commemoration of Women's Day in Guangzhou. 1949, after the establishment of the central government, March 8 was officially designated as Women's Day. On that day, women all over the country had a half-day holiday and held various forms of celebrations. In Taiwan Province Province, Hongkong and Macau, Women's Day is also celebrated as a festival.

However, in 199 1, the Ministry of Interior of Taiwan Province Province cancelled the provision that women can take a holiday on Women's Day. Since 1975 International Women's Day, the United Nations has held activities to celebrate International Women's Day on March 8th every year.

Extended data:

He Xiangning (1878.06.27-1972.09.1), the first initiator to celebrate Women's Day in China, was one of the pioneers of the feminist movement, the main founder of the Kuomintang, the founding hero of the Republic of China, a faithful executor of the "three major policies" and a general of the anti-Japanese United front.

1924 In late February, at the meeting of cadres of the Women's Department of the Kuomintang Central Committee, He Xiangning proposed to hold a meeting in Guangzhou to celebrate the "March 8" International Women's Day, and the Central Women's Department was responsible for launching the assembly and procession.

On the morning of March 8th, China held its first public commemoration of March 8th International Women's Day in Guangzhou. Taking this as an opportunity, the women's movement in Guangdong has gradually developed, and more and more women have devoted themselves to the torrent of women's liberation and national revolution.

Jin Xueshu (1922.05438+0.23-205438+04.03.17), the first outstanding representative of the national March 8th red flag bearer in New China, the first generation of western medicine in New China and the first outstanding representative of the national March 8th red flag bearer in New China, was praised by Deng Tuo, then president and editor-in-chief of People's Daily.

During the period of 1949, Jin Xueshu, then a doctor in Shanghai Hongqiao Sanatorium, participated in the rescue of patriotic Democrats Zhang Lan and Luo Longji, helped Zhang Lan and Luo Longji successfully destroy confidential documents and materials in their hands, and prevented important documents from falling into the hands of the Kuomintang authorities, causing irreparable losses to the revolutionary cause of New China.

After the liberation of Shanghai, Jin Xueshu also actively participated in women's labor activities. As soon as New China was founded, she came to Beijing from Shanghai and devoted herself to the construction of New China and People's Daily. From 65438 to 0986, Jin Xueshu was awarded the lifetime achievement award of outstanding journalists by the All-China Journalists Association.