How to manage safe and civilized construction at construction sites

It can be managed from the following aspects and the parties concerned are required to implement these requirements.

1. Civilized construction and environmental protection:

(1) Safety warning signs: Set up obvious safety signs that comply with national standards in places prone to casualties (or dangers) Warning signs;

(2) On-site fencing: A closed fencing shall be used on site with a height of not less than 1.8 m. The fencing materials may be colored, shaped steel plates, bricks, concrete blocks and other walls.

(3) Board map: Hang five boards at the entrance including project overview, management personnel list and supervision phone number, safety production, civilized construction, and fire protection; and a general plan of the construction site.

(4) Company logo: The entrance gate to the site should be equipped with the company logo or company logo

(5) Site appearance: smooth roads, smooth drainage ditches and drainage facilities , construction site ground hardening treatment, greening.

(6) Material stacking: When materials, components, materials, etc. are stacked, signs with names, varieties, specifications, etc. should be hung. Cement and other easily flying fine particle building materials should be stored in a closed manner or covered with other measures. , Classified storage of flammable, explosive and toxic and harmful items.

(7) On-site fire prevention: Fire-fighting equipment is reasonably configured and meets fire-fighting requirements.

(8) Garbage removal: Closed garbage stations should be set up at the construction site, and construction garbage and domestic garbage should be stored in categories.

2. Temporary facilities

(1) On-site office and living facilities: The construction site office, living area and operating area are set up separately to maintain a safe distance. The construction site office, on-site dormitory, canteen, Toilets, drinking water, and resting places meet health and safety requirements.

(2) Temporary power supply at the construction site: five-core cables, four-core cables and three-core cables shall be equipped in accordance with the requirements of the TN-S system; poles, cross arms and porcelain tiles for temporary power lines shall be erected as required. Clips, porcelain bottles, etc., or trenches where cables are buried; for external power lines close to the construction site, set up protective facilities made of wood, plastic and other insulators; according to the requirements of three-level power distribution, be equipped with main distribution boxes, distribution boxes, and switch boxes Category III standard electrical box. The switch box should comply with the requirements of one machine, one box, one gate and one drain. All types of electrical appliances in the three-category electrical boxes should be qualified products; according to the requirements of two-level protection, select the main distribution box and the leakage protector in the switch box that meet the capacity requirements and qualified quality; the repeated grounding of the change at the construction site should be No less than three places.

3. Safe construction

(1) Edge protection of floors, roofs, balconies, etc.: fully enclosed with dense mesh safety nets, and additional protective railings and 18cm on both sides of the working floor High baseboards.

(2) Passage entrance protection: Set up a protective shed. The protective shed should be a wooden board not less than 5cm thick or two bamboo fences 50cm apart. Both sides should be closed with dense mesh safety nets along the railings.

(3) Reserved opening protection: fully enclosed with wooden boards; openings with short sides exceeding 1.5m long should be surrounded by protective railings in addition to being closed.

(4) Elevator shaft head protection: Set up stereotyped, tooled and standardized protective doors; set up a safety flat net every two floors (not more than 10m) in the elevator shaft.

(5) Stairside protection: Set up 1.2m high stereotyped, tooled and standardized protective railings and 18cm high skirting boards.

(6) Vertical cross-operation protection: Set up protective isolation sheds or other facilities.

(7) Protection for high-altitude operations: there are suspension ropes or other facilities for hanging safety belts; there are operating platforms; there are ladders or other forms of passages up and down.