What are the hot spots in the 211 political entrance examination?

p>11 senior high school entrance examination hot topics

Topic 1: The successful launch of Chang 'e-2 created a new era of flying to the moon

Topic 2: Watching the Asian Games to promote China's great power

Topic 3: Looking back at the 3th anniversary of Shenzhen's reform and opening up, showing its great power

Topic 4: One party is in trouble, and all parties support and pay attention to Zhouqu disaster relief in Gansu

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Create a new

material 1: At 5: 3 a.m. on August 1, 21, China successfully launched the fifth Beidou navigation satellite into the scheduled transfer orbit in xichang satellite launch center by using the Long March 3A carrier rocket. This is a tilted geosynchronous orbit satellite, which is the third Beidou navigation system networking satellite launched continuously in China this year. According to the person in charge of China Satellite Navigation System Special Management Office, BeiDou satellite navigation system (Beidou, transliteration name in Chinese), as a global satellite navigation system independently developed and operated by China, is an important spatial information infrastructure being built by the country and can be widely used in various fields of economy and society. The system can provide high-precision and reliable positioning, navigation and time service, and has the service characteristics of combining navigation and communication. After 19 years of development, it has been applied in many fields such as surveying and mapping, fishery, transportation, telecommunications, water conservancy, forest fire prevention, disaster reduction and relief, and national security. Especially in Wenchuan, Sichuan and Yushu, Qinghai, it played a very important role in earthquake relief.

Material 2: On the morning of August 26th, 21, the Ministry of Science and Technology and the State Oceanic Administration jointly announced that the first self-designed and independently integrated manned submersible Jiaolong in China, a major project of the National High-tech Research and Development Plan (863 Plan), was successfully tested in the 3,-meter sea, with a maximum dive depth of 3,759 meters and a record of 9 hours and 3 minutes for underwater and submarine operations. This also marks that after the United States, France, Russia and Japan, China has become the fifth country to master manned deep diving technology with a depth of more than 3,5 meters.

material 3: Chang' e-2 satellite (referred to as Chang' e-2, also known as "second star") is the sister star of Chang' e-1 satellite, which was launched by Chang 'e-3 C rocket. However, the resolution of CCD camera on Chang 'e-2 satellite will be higher, other detection equipment will be improved, and the detected data about the moon will be more detailed. "Chang 'e-2" was launched in xichang satellite launch center at 18: 59: 57 on October 1, 21, and it was a complete success. The main task of "Chang 'e II" is to obtain clearer and more detailed image data of the lunar surface and the surface data of the lunar polar region.

The successful launch of Chang 'e II makes us yearn for the mystery of the moon. This year's entrance examination will also involve this content, mainly combining China's scientific and technological status, basic national conditions, strategies, national policies, etc. to examine everyone's comprehensive application ability, mainly by observing and thinking.

Kao Yan explains very well:

What does the successful launch of Chang 'e II show?

science and technology are the primary productive forces; China's scientific and technological innovation ability has been continuously improved; China's strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education has achieved initial results; China's comprehensive national strength is constantly improving; The socialist system has the advantage of concentrating on doing great things;

What are the reasons for the successful launch of Chang 'e II?

China's comprehensive national strength has been continuously enhanced, which has laid a material foundation for the successful launch of Chang 'e II. The correct leadership of the Party provides a strong leadership core for the successful launch of Chang 'e II. Scientific and technological workers unite and cooperate, work hard and innovate with determination to provide talent support for the successful launch of Chang 'e II. China adheres to the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and strengthening the country through talents, which provides strategic support for the successful launch of Chang 'e II

3. What is the significance of the successful launch of Chang 'e II?

It is conducive to enhancing our national cohesion, pride, self-confidence and self-esteem; It is conducive to enhancing China's comprehensive national strength and improving China's international status and international influence; It is conducive to promoting the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and strengthening the country through talents; It is conducive to giving full play to the superiority of the socialist system;

4. What are the inspirations of the successful launch of Chang 'e II for China to improve its independent innovation capability and build an innovative country?

① adhere to the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and strengthening the country through talents; ② Education should be placed in a strategic position of giving priority to development; ③ Strengthening scientific and technological innovation and educational innovation; ④ It is necessary to increase capital investment and personnel training for innovation.

5. why does the state encourage and advocate enhancing the spirit and ability of independent innovation?

a: ① this is determined by China's basic national conditions. only by constantly improving the ability of independent innovation can we build an innovative country, constantly liberate and develop social productive forces, and fundamentally solve the main contradictions in our society; ② Innovation is the soul of a nation's progress and an inexhaustible motive force for a country's prosperity. Improving national innovation consciousness and enhancing national innovation ability is related to the rise and fall of the Chinese nation and the whole socialist cause. The essence of science is innovation. Without innovation, we will always follow in the footsteps of others, and we will always be subject to others in the economy, and it is even more impossible to shorten the gap. There is still a considerable gap between China and western developed countries in science and technology, and there is also pressure from developed countries to have an advantage in science and technology. Therefore, we should establish the innovation consciousness of the whole nation and enhance our innovation ability. ⑤ The ability of scientific and technological innovation has increasingly become a decisive factor in the competition of comprehensive national strength. The increasingly fierce international competition, in the final analysis, is the competition of talents and the competition of national innovation ability.

6. How do you think middle school students should cultivate their innovative spirit and ability?

① study hard scientific and cultural knowledge, improve their own quality in an all-round way, and lay a solid knowledge foundation for innovation; ② Improve personal quality in an all-round way, study hard and arm yourself with advanced scientific and cultural knowledge. ③ We should dare to innovate, be good at innovation, combine innovative enthusiasm with a scientific and realistic attitude, and be brave in innovative practice. ④ We should start with small inventions and small creations.

7. how should China improve its independent innovation ability and build an innovative country?

① implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, accelerate the progress of science and technology, improve the level of science and technology, and make economic construction shift to the track of relying on scientific and technological progress and improving the quality of workers; Put education in a strategic position of giving priority to development, deepen educational reform, actively promote educational innovation, and strive to cultivate all kinds of innovative talents. (3) Increase the capital investment in innovation to provide material guarantee for independent innovation; ④ Implement the strategy of strengthening the country through talents, pay attention to the development of human resources, respect labor, knowledge, talents and creativity, and take cultivating, attracting and making good use of talents as a major strategic task. ⑤ We should deepen the reform of the scientific and technological system and improve the reward system for scientific and technological innovation;

8. Please design a slogan or public service advertisement for building an innovative country.

(1) Take the road of independent innovation and create the glory of the Chinese nation. (2) Enhance innovation ability and achieve leapfrog development. (3) Independent innovation, people-oriented. (4) Be brave to forge ahead and strive to be innovative talents. (5) innovation-plug in the wings of science and technology.

9. list specific examples of independent innovation in China since the reform and opening up.

scientific and technological innovation: hybrid rice in Yuan Longping; Research and development of "China Core"; The launch of "Shenzhou Series" spacecraft was successful; Li Zhensheng overcame the problems of sterility of offspring of hybrid varieties and pioneered the method of rapid chromosome breeding; "Chang' e I" was successfully launched.

theoretical innovation: building Socialism with Chinese characteristics theory; Theory of Three Represents. Institutional innovation: the concept of "one country, two systems"; The establishment of socialist market economy; The State Council implements the system of large ministries and commissions.

please make some reasonable suggestions for implementing the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education.

Reward scientific and technological talents, and create a good fashion of respecting knowledge and talents; Actively develop education, implement the policy of strengthening the province through education, and improve the scientific and cultural quality of workers; Implement the strategy of strengthening the country with talents, so that the province can form a social atmosphere that attaches importance to talents and science and technology; Carry out all kinds of vocational training for on-the-job personnel, and comprehensively improve the comprehensive quality of on-the-job workers.

11. As teenagers, what can we do for the development of science and technology in our country?

Set up lofty ideals, study hard scientific and cultural knowledge, develop good study habits, and gradually establish the concept of lifelong learning; Dare and be good at innovation, and combine the enthusiasm for innovation with a scientific and realistic attitude; Dare to question, be good at observation, be diligent in thinking, and dare to challenge tradition; Actively participate in scientific and technological innovation activities such as small production and small inventions; Cherish the opportunity of studying in school and master the scientific learning methods. The 211 senior high school entrance examination is a hot topic in politics. 2. Watch the Asian Games and celebrate the great power of China.

Background materials:

1. The 21 Guangzhou Asian Games and the 16th Asian Games were held in Guangzhou, China from November 12 to 27, 21. Guangzhou is the second city in China to win the right to host the Asian Games. Beijing hosted the 11th Asian Games in 199. There will be 42 events in the Guangzhou Asian Games, which is the most in the history of the Asian Games. Guangzhou will also hold the 1th Asian Games for the Disabled after the Asian Games.

2. On November 26th, 26, the Organizing Committee of the 16th Asian Games held the release ceremony of the emblem of the 21 Asian Games in Zhongshan Memorial Hall, Guangzhou. The emblem design scheme of Guangzhou, a symbol of "Yangcheng", designed by Guangzhou designer Zhang Qiang became the emblem of the 21 Guangzhou Asian Games. The emblem is designed with soft and rising lines, forming the outline of Wuyang, which looks like a torch. The composition is abstract and concrete, and it is steady in agility and elegance, symbolizing that the flame of the Asian Games will burn and never go out. It not only embodies the symbol of Guangzhou, but also expresses the good wishes of the people of Guangzhou, and shows the dynamic nature of the Games.

3. "Come together, it's more exciting!" This slogan is a call to all volunteers who want to participate in and serve the Asian Games. The volunteer logo of Guangzhou Asian Games is the image display of volunteer slogan. The logo combines the "love" that is willing to contribute with the "action" that is not afraid of hardship, emphasizing "intentional and more action"; Logo design combines "heart and foot". The red heart is a symbol of the simple smile and sincere service of volunteers. And the feet below the heart represent practical actions. The volunteer logo evokes people's hearts, represents the excellent service and friendly actions of volunteers, and is full of strong appeal, calling on everyone to come together and hold a more wonderful Asian Games.

Wuyang mascots for the 16th Asian Games: There are five mascots for Guangzhou Asian Games, which is the largest number of mascots in previous Asian Games. "Five Sheep" is the most famous symbol of Guangzhou, also known as "Yangcheng", with five sheep as mascots, which fully embodies the historical background, spiritual outlook and cultural charm of the host country and city. These five sheep are named A Xiang, A He, A Ru, A Yi and Le Yang Yang respectively, which together are "Happy and Happy Sheep", expressing the good wishes that Guangzhou Asian Games will bring "auspiciousness, harmony, happiness, perfection and happiness" to Asian people, and also conveying the concept of "harmony and passion" in this Games.

Proposition exploration and prediction:

The Guangzhou Asian Games is another large-scale sports event hosted by China. In this part, we mainly study the national spirit, etiquette and other contents, mostly by choosing or observing and thinking, which is also one of the focuses of this year's entrance examination.

The examination is very difficult to understand:

1. What does China's successful bid for the Guangzhou Asian Games show?

China's comprehensive national strength is constantly increasing; China's international status is constantly improving and it is playing an increasingly important role in the international arena.

2. Why can China successfully hold the Guangzhou Asian Games?

China's comprehensive national strength has been continuously enhanced, which has laid a solid material foundation for hosting the Asian Games; The strong support of the people of the whole country provides a mass base for hosting the Asian Games; The selfless dedication of volunteers; The correct leadership of the party and the state has provided a solid leadership core for the successful hosting of the Asian Games. The tenacious struggle of athletes; The socialist system has advantages and can concentrate on doing great things.

3. What spirit should we learn from the athletes?

unity and cooperation, hard work, fair competition, perseverance, not afraid of difficulties, love the motherland, dedication and self-improvement

4. How to learn from athletes as teenagers.

In life, thrift and hard work do not waste money; In learning, forge ahead, face difficulties and pursue Excellence; In society, care about others, be enthusiastic about public welfare and serve the society;