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A short story about fire safety knowledge
A short story about fire safety knowledge (1)
A guest visited the host's house and saw that the stove chimney of the host's house was straight and there was a pile of firewood next to it. The guest said to the host: your chimney should be curved, and the firewood should be moved far away, or it will catch fire! ? The master was silent and ignored it. Soon, the owner's house caught fire, and the residents were lucky enough to put out the fire with the rescue. So, the host family killed the cow and put on wine to thank the neighbors. The person who was burned in the fire fighting was invited to his seat, and the others were seated in turn according to their efforts, but the person who suggested that he change the chimney was not invited. Someone said to the owner of this house: If you had listened to the guests, you wouldn't have to kill the cows and set the wine. After all, there will be no fire. At present, the guests who reward their merits have no credit, so it is suggested to bend the chimney. The people who move firewood have no credit, but the guests are burned to death when fighting the fire. The host just woke up and invited the guests.
This story tells us, what should fire fighting be based on? Guard? Give priority to, use? Eliminate? For measures.
A short story about fire safety knowledge (2)
From Wang Huo Building to 1 19
In ancient China? Wanghuolou? , first appeared in the Song Dynasty. At that time, there was a garrison downstairs in Wang Huo, responsible for the fire fighting in the city. It's called. Fire brigade? . Once a fire broke out in the city, the person in charge of lookout upstairs immediately called the police downstairs, and the army immediately dispatched to put out the fire.
At that time, there were more than 20 watchtowers in Lin 'an, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty. Even in some villages and towns, there are promising fire-fighting buildings.
Also called Wanghuolou in Qing Dynasty? Alarm tower? . 1908, the Shanghai Fire Fighting Federation raised funds to build the highest alarm tower in China at that time, about 35 meters high. In addition to building alarm towers, many towns also use the city gate tower and the bell and drum tower to watch the fire. Most of these towers and bell and drum towers are built very high. Standing on it, you can see the whole city clearly.
On Zhongshan Avenue in Hankou, Wuhan, there was an economic water tower built at 1909, which was the tallest building in Wuhan at that time. The top floor was used to watch the wind and put out the fire. This? Alarm tower? There is a bell on the desk, which is specially used to report the fire. This clock can't be rung casually! According to the distribution of streets and alleys, the city is divided into nine regions. If you find a fire, you should ring the bell 30 times first, and then ring the bell several times according to the number of the burning area to inform people to go there to put out the fire.
Besides ringing the bell, there is a red flag hanging on the top of the tower to inform people of the fire. Of course, red lanterns must be hung at night.
? Alarm tower? It was the most practical fire alarm method at that time. It was not until the telephone appeared that it provided great convenience for timely reporting and receiving fire alarms.
By the end of Qing Dynasty, wired telephones began to appear in China. 188 1 year, British businessmen installed switchboard and telephone in Shanghai concession; 1900, China opens a telephone office in Nanjing. By 1924, telephone offices have been set up in more than 60 cities across the country. As soon as the telephone appeared, people realized its role in the fire alarm. At that time, the fire telephone number was unified as 09.
Short Story of Fire Safety Knowledge (3)
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