Facing the problem of grassland degradation in my country, how should the ecological restoration of degraded grassland be carried out?

To do a good job in ecological restoration of degraded grasslands, Haipu suggested that scientific and technological support for the utilization and protection of grassland resources needs to be continuously strengthened.

1. Establish a national and provincial grassland ecological restoration expert advisory committee

Let grassland science and technology workers join the actual work of restoring degraded grassland to achieve a seamless connection between scientific research and industrial development.

2. Scientifically prepare ecological restoration project plans

Through scientific preparation of ecological restoration project plans, we will strengthen expert review, technical guidance, training and capacity improvement of implementation plans.

3. Carry out technology research and development and reserve relevant technologies

According to the major technical needs in ecological restoration projects, set up targeted science and technology support projects, independent project funds, carry out technology research and development and integration, Solve the bottleneck problem in ecological restoration and reserve relevant technologies.

4. Do a good job in the excavation of ecological management grass germplasm resources and the selection and breeding of excellent varieties

We should do a good job in the excavation of ecological management grass germplasm resources and the selection and utilization of excellent varieties. , in different major ecological regions in my country, germplasm resource banks and expansion, preservation and evaluation bases should be established, and long-term bases for grass breeding and grassland ecological management scientific research should be established and improved. In response to the major demand for grass varieties in ecological management, a new generation should be launched as soon as possible. Round national-level grass variety approval and registration

5. Establish an intellectual property protection system for independent new varieties

Strengthen the monitoring of grassland resource protection and ecological restoration effects, establish and improve the "sky, earth" An integrated grassland resource monitoring system based on air and space uses drones and other technologies to strengthen the monitoring and evaluation of ecological restoration effects and grassland health, and establish and improve technical standard systems related to the protection and utilization of grassland resources as soon as possible.

6. Lay out the grassland Internet of Things monitoring and management system

By establishing a grassland Internet of Things monitoring and management system, we can monitor and early warn grassland resources, utilization levels and grassland disaster occurrence and development trends in a timely manner. Forecast the occurrence of grassland disasters and ecological environment change trends, analyze the balance of grass and livestock, and directly provide guidance and services for the development of grass industry production.