What does the Foreign Affairs and Consular Protection Center do?

Legal analysis: Consular protection (Consular Protection) refers to a country’s consular agencies or consular officials, based on the country’s national interests and foreign policies, and within the limits permitted by international law, accepting domestic protection of the sending country and its the rights and interests of citizens. There is no clear definition of consular protection in international literature. However, international law and international treaties recognize the right of consulates and consular officials to protect the rights and interests of the sending state and its nationals in the receiving country. "The full name of the Consular Protection Center is the Consular Protection Center of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China. Its main responsibility is to be responsible for consular work. It is responsible for handling Chinese and foreign consular relations, issuance of diplomatic, official, and service ordinary passports, consular notarization and certification, and visa management; Foreigners in foreign consular agencies are responsible for handling foreign diplomatic negotiations involving relevant cases occurring in China; and are responsible for overseas Chinese immigration affairs;"?

Legal basis: "Vienna Convention on Consular Relations" Article 3 Consular Duties This includes “protecting the interests of the sending country and its nationals—individuals and legal persons—in the receiving country within the limits permitted by international law.” Bilateral consular treaties and domestic laws of each country also grant consulates and consular officers such rights.