The words of the handwritten newspaper for Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day

Words for handwritten newspaper on Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day (selected 5 articles)

In order to correctly implement school disaster prevention and reduction work and reduce the occurrence of accidents, students need to understand the relevant prevention and reduction measures Regarding the knowledge of disaster reduction, the following are the words of the handwritten newspaper for the Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day carefully edited by me for you. Welcome to read! The words of the handwritten newspaper for the Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day 1

Establishment of the Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day Purpose

The United Nations Economic and Social Council designates the second Wednesday of October each year as the "International Day for Disaster Reduction", aiming to arouse the international community's attention to disaster prevention and reduction work and urge governments of all countries to reduce natural disasters. Disasters are included in economic and social development plans.

While establishing the "International Day for Disaster Reduction", many countries in the world have also established their own theme days for disaster prevention and reduction to promote targeted publicity and education on disaster prevention and reduction in their countries. For example, Japan has designated September 1st every year as "Disaster Prevention Day" and August 30th to September 5th as "Disaster Prevention Week"; the Korean government has designated May 25th every year as "Disaster Prevention Week" since 1994. "National Disaster Prevention Day"; after the Indian Ocean tsunami, Thailand and Malaysia designated December 26 every year as the "National Disaster Prevention Day"; on October 8, 2005, after a 7.6-magnitude earthquake occurred in Pakistan, the Pakistani government designated October 8 every year. Designated as "Earthquake Memorial Day" and so on.

On May 12, 2008, a magnitude 8.0 earthquake occurred in Wenchuan, Sichuan, China. The huge damage and impact shocked the whole world. The establishment of China's "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" is, on the one hand, in response to the demands of all walks of life for China's disaster prevention and reduction. On the other hand, it is also a reminder to the people to never forget the past and learn from the future, pay more attention to disaster prevention and reduction, and strive to reduce disasters. loss. The establishment of the "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" by the country will make China's disaster prevention and reduction work more targeted and carry out disaster prevention and reduction work more effectively.

The country’s first “Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day”

May 12, 2009 is the country’s first “Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day”. The National Disaster Reduction Committee conducted research on organizing the first national "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" and put forward requirements for various localities and departments to carry out "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" activities, mainly focusing on the following four aspects.

1. It is to carry out special activities on disaster prevention and reduction in primary and secondary schools. During the publicity week, primary and secondary schools across the country generally carry out a special activity on disaster prevention and reduction. By organizing disaster prevention and reduction drills, themed class meetings, blackboard publicity, watching disaster prevention and disaster reduction film and television works and other activities, various forms of disaster prevention and reduction publicity and theme activities are carried out to improve students' disaster prevention and reduction literacy.

2. Carry out various disaster prevention and reduction education activities. Aiming at the main disaster risks in the local department and based on the extensive participation of the masses, we will introduce the basic knowledge of disasters, basic knowledge of disaster prevention and reduction, and basic skills of self-rescue and mutual rescue to the cadres and the masses in a targeted manner.

3. Carry out various forms of disaster prevention and reduction drills. Aiming at public security, emergencies, emergency rescue, health and epidemic prevention, self-rescue and mutual rescue, transfer and resettlement, etc., various types of disaster prevention and reduction drills are organized and carried out according to local conditions for specific groups of people. Carry out targeted skills training and skills training activities for fire safety, production safety, medical rescue and other contents.

4. Carry out centralized publicity activities for “Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day”. During the Publicity Week, various media outlets focus on carrying out various publicity activities on disaster prevention and reduction. By setting up columns and special topics, broadcasting relevant special topics and film and television programs, reporting on the development of activities in various places, experience in disaster prevention and reduction measures and achievements, publicizing disaster prevention and reduction policies and regulations, and creating an atmosphere of public opinion on disaster prevention and reduction.

Text 2 of the handwritten newspaper for Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day

Slogan for Disaster Prevention and Reduction

1. Disaster prevention is related to you, me and others. Disaster reduction benefits the country and the family

2. Prevent disasters before they happen to reduce casualties

3. Disaster prevention and reduction start from childhood

4. Bring disaster reduction knowledge into the classroom and spread safety awareness to thousands of families

< p> 5. Keep the campus away from disasters so that students can grow up safely

6. Learn disaster reduction knowledge to create a safe home

7. Reducing disasters benefits the country and the people

8 , Disaster prevention and reduction are important in action and persistence

9. Disaster reduction and creation of harmony

10. Disaster prevention and reduction start from me Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day handwritten newspaper Chapter 3

What to do when an earthquake comes

1. Don’t hesitate to run or hide

An earthquake, from when people feel the vibration to when houses begin to collapse, usually There is a time interval of more than ten seconds. Experience tells us: Escape to the nearest location and quickly evacuate to a safe place after the earthquake is a good way to avoid earthquakes in an emergency. This method is especially suitable for people in buildings or crowded places. If you live in a bungalow, it is also advisable to quickly run outside to avoid shock. However, you must take measures quickly and do not hesitate to avoid losing the chance of survival in hesitation.

2. Adopt the correct posture

When avoiding an earthquake, try to lower the center of gravity of the body; when squatting or falling, try to curl up the body; when lying down, face down. Do not press your nose and mouth to facilitate breathing. When hiding, lower your head and protect your head with your hands. If possible, you can use items around you, such as schoolbags, quilts, etc., to put it on your head. To prevent dust, poisonous gas, etc. from intruding into your mouth and nose, it is best to cover it with a wet towel if conditions permit. Cover your mouth and nose.

3. Find a safe place

Outdoors, a safe place is in an open space away from buildings. Indoors, places where a triangular space can be formed after a house collapses are often relatively safe places where people can survive. For example: rooms with small openings and supports in buildings, such as kitchens and bathrooms; under solid tables, beds, and furniture at home, and in load-bearing corners; under podiums and desks in classrooms; strong counters in shopping malls and bookstores, and near indoor columns; Under the chairs in the theater; near machine tools and large equipment in the factory workshop, etc.

4. Evacuate quickly after an earthquake

After an earthquake, damaged houses are the most dangerous places. Once the shaking stops, you must evacuate immediately. If you encounter an earthquake at home, put out open flames, turn off gas, and cut off the power supply before evacuating to prevent fires.

5. Key points

Choose a small room or hide next to solid furniture;

Lie down and wait, squat or sit down, curl up your body as much as possible, and lower yourself Center of body weight;

Grasp the table legs and other solid objects;

Protect the head, neck, eyes, and cover the mouth and nose;

Avoid the flow of people and do not mess around When crowding, do not light open fires casually, as there may be flammable and explosive gases in the air.

Choose to squat or lie down in an open area on the spot, do not run around, do not return indoors casually, and avoid crowded places;

Avoid tall buildings, such as buildings , under water towers, and avoid complex structures such as overpasses;

Avoid dangerous tall or suspended objects, such as transformers, telephone poles, street lights, etc., billboards, cranes, etc.;

Avoid dangerous places, such as narrow streets, dilapidated houses, dangerous walls, high doors, etc. Chapter 4 of the handwritten newspaper for Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day

Fire protection category:

1. Basic requirements: Primary school students are not allowed to play with fire. First, you are not allowed to bring tinder such as matches or lighters; second, you are not allowed to light fires at will, and it is prohibited to use fire near flammable and explosive items; third, you must set off firecrackers away from firewood and other flammable items, and you are not allowed to throw lit firecrackers around. At a fire scene, primary school students and other minors must adhere to the principle of escaping first.

2. Fire handling methods

If there is a fire in your home, don’t panic. You should take appropriate measures in time according to the fire situation: If the oil pan catches fire while cooking, quickly cover the pot tightly. , the oil fire in the pot will be extinguished due to lack of oxygen, and cannot be extinguished with water.

When a fire breaks out in a room, doors and windows cannot be opened easily to avoid air convection and cause a large fire.

When paper, wood or cloth catches fire, water can be used to put it out. When electrical appliances, gasoline, alcohol, or cooking oil catch fire, use soil, sand, mud, etc. to extinguish the fire.

If the fire is already large , a fire alarm must be reported immediately. When trapped by fire, different methods should be adopted to escape from danger depending on the situation. If the fire around the door is not large, you should quickly leave the fire scene. Otherwise, you must choose another exit to escape (such as jumping out of the window), or take protective measures (such as soaking your clothes with water, wrapping your head and upper body with warm and humid quilts, etc.) before leaving the fire scene.

3. How to call the police in the event of a fire?

It is the obligation of every citizen to call the police in time when a fire occurs. The fire alarm number is 119. When calling 119, be calm and calm. The key is to express the situation clearly in simple language. If there is no phone, you should shout loudly or use other methods to attract the attention of neighbors and pedestrians to help put out the fire or call the police.

Traffic safety category:

When students go to and from school, it is the time of day when road traffic is the most congested. There are many people and vehicles, so you must pay attention to traffic safety.

1. Basic requirements

① When walking on the road, you must walk on the sidewalk; on roads without sidewalks, you must walk on the right side of the road.

② When going out in groups, it is best to walk in an organized and orderly manner; when going out together, do not chase, fight, or play with each other; when walking, be attentive and pay attention to the surrounding situation, and do not look around or walk while walking. Read a book or do something else.

③ Learn to give way to motor vehicles and do not compete with motor vehicles for the right of way.

2. What should you pay attention to when crossing the road?

When crossing the road, the risk factors you may encounter will greatly increase, so you should pay special attention to safety.

① When crossing the road, you must abide by the traffic rules and follow the "go on green light, stop on red light".

②When crossing the road, you must follow the pedestrian crossing line; in sections with overpasses and underpasses, you should consciously cross overpasses and underpasses.

③ When there is no crosswalk, you should look to the left first, then to the right, and only cross the road after confirming that no motor vehicle is passing.

④ Do not climb over the safety guardrails and isolation piers in the center of the road, and do not skate on roller skates or skateboards on the road. Chapter 5 of the handwritten newspaper for Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day

Tips on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction

1. Items that should be equipped for disaster prevention—earthquake emergency kit

Earthquake Emergency kits are emergency kits that provide life-sustaining food, drinking water, medicine, and simple daily necessities to help prevent disasters such as earthquakes and after disasters. Generally included: first aid dry food, water, ultra-thin thermal raincoat, warm winter clothing, plastic bag, disaster prevention hood, high-quality gloves, multi-functional emergency flashlight, emergency whistle, a small amount of cash, documents, commonly used medicines and pliers, screwdrivers, etc. Self-rescue essentials. Be prepared at all times and place an emergency kit by your bedside before going to bed every day for easy evacuation.

2. Key points of earthquake avoidance

Taking shelter nearby during an earthquake and quickly evacuating to a safe place after an earthquake are the best ways to avoid earthquakes in an emergency. Shock absorbers should be placed indoors under strong objects that can protect the body, in a small and supported place, and in an open and safe place. Lie down and wait, squat or sit down, curl up your body as much as possible, lower your body's center of gravity, grab table legs and other solid objects, protect your head, neck, eyes, cover your mouth and nose, avoid the flow of people, don't crowd around, don't light open fires casually .

3. Earthquake self-rescue

1. It is very important to stay calm during an earthquake. Yelling will accelerate metabolism, increase oxygen consumption, reduce physical strength and reduce tolerance; At the same time, shouting will inevitably inhale a large amount of smoke and dust, which can easily cause suffocation and increase unnecessary casualties. The correct attitude is to always remain calm in any harsh environment, analyze the situation, find a way out, and wait for rescue.

2. Hemostasis, immobilization, crushing injuries and crushing injuries are common injuries in earthquakes. For open wounds and external bleeding, you should first stop the bleeding and raise the affected limb while calling for help. For open fractures, on-site reduction should not be performed to prevent further tissue injury. Generally, the wound surface is covered with clean gauze and briefly fixed before operation. Fractures in different parts need to be fixed according to different requirements.

3. When properly handling a crushing wound, try to relieve the pressure as soon as possible. If you encounter a large area of ??trauma, keep the wound clean and wrap it with clean gauze. Tetanus and Aerobacillus aerogenes are suspected. In case of infection, you should contact the hospital immediately for timely diagnosis and treatment. For those with large-area trauma or severe trauma, sugar and saline can be taken orally to prevent shock.

4. Prevent fires. Earthquakes often cause many "secondary disasters", and fire is a common one. In a fire, you should leave the fire scene as soon as possible, take off your burning clothes and hats, cover yourself with wet clothes, lie down and roll around, or pour water directly to extinguish the fire. Do not use your hands to fight the flames, otherwise your hands will be burned.

5. Prevent tetanus and infectious diseases, and prevent major epidemics after major disasters. ;