I want to go to Guangyuan from Chengdu this weekend.

Train ticket: air-conditioned hard seat $45.

Area code: 0839

Postal code: 628000

Location: Guangyuan is located at the junction of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces in the north of Sichuan Province, with Qinling Mountains in the north and Jianmen in the south. It is the throat of the ancient Jinniu Road. It has always been a battleground for military strategists and the first important town in northern Sichuan.

Area: the whole city area 166 16.59 square kilometers.

Population: population 299 1.600.

Administrative Division: It governs 4 counties of Wangcang, Cangxi, Jiange and Qingchuan, and 3 county-level districts of Chaotian, Yuanba and Shizhong District.

City Tree: Taber

City flower: osmanthus fragrans

Alias: daughter country

Guangyuan, formerly known as Lizhou, is the hometown of Wu Zetian, the only female emperor in China history. Located in the southwest hinterland of China, the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, at the junction of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces, it has a subtropical humid monsoon climate.

Guangyuan has a long history and rich tourism resources. Jianmen Shudao, a national key scenic spot, runs through the whole territory. It has three national key cultural relics protection units, namely Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve, Jianmenguan National Forest Park, Huangze Temple, Qianfo Cliff and Jue Yuan Temple, and more than ten national and provincial tourism resources, such as Bailong Lake, Gucheng Mountain-Qilixia, Heishipo, Shuimogou, Tiantai Mountain and North Sichuan Hot Springs.

Guangyuan City, located in the upper reaches of Jialing River in northern Sichuan, at the junction of Shaanxi, Gansu and Sichuan provinces, is known as the "gateway to northern Sichuan". 1985 The prefecture-level city approved by the State Council has jurisdiction over four counties, namely Wangcang, Cangxi, Jiange and Qingchuan, and three county-level districts, namely Chaotian, Yuanba and Shizhong. The whole city covers an area of 166 16.59 square kilometers. 1998 The total population is 299 16000.

Guangyuan, the former state of fame and fortune, has a history of more than 2300 years. Guangyuan is an important part of Sichuan-Shaanxi revolutionary base, and its people have made great sacrifices and contributions to the victory of China revolution. There are two national key cultural relics protection units, namely Huang Zean, the only female emperor in China, and the Cliff Statue of Thousand Buddha Cliffs, which is known as the "Stone Carving Art Exhibition Hall of Past Dynasties". The provincial key cultural relics protection units 17 are Guanyin Cliff Statue, Hemingguan Taoist Stone Carving Statue, Jueqin Temple Tang Dynasty Mural, Red Army Stone Carving Slope and Qiao Liu Red Army Slope. There are Jianmen Shudao (Guangyuan is the central area), Jianmenguan, a national scenic spot, a 3 million-mile, 100,000-tree Cuiyun Gallery, the ruins of the ancient plank road above the steep cliff, and Tangjiahe, Gucheng Mountain Forest Park and Tianzhongshan Forest Park, which are national nature reserves.

City profile Guangyuan, formerly the state of fame and fortune. Located in the northern mountainous area around Sichuan Basin, the upper reaches of Jialing River and the junction of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. It is the birthplace of Wu Zetian, the only female emperor in China's history and an outstanding female politician in feudal times. It is an important corridor of the history and culture of the Three Kingdoms and an important part of the Sichuan-Shaanxi revolutionary base. 1985 a provincial-level city is established, which governs the central district, Yuanba, Chaotian District and Cangxi, Wangcang, Jiange and Qingchuan counties, with an area of 16300 square kilometers, a total population of 3.03 million, an urban population of 270,000 and an urban area of 25 square kilometers. It is an open city, the first batch of demonstration zones of combining agriculture, science and education in China, a national health city, a national double-support model city, a landscape garden city in Sichuan Province, and a model city of human settlements in China.

Economic development adheres to the principle of "three industrial interactions and urban-rural economic integration", pays close attention to five sectors: urban economy, county economy, private economy, tourism economy and characteristic economy, and strives to cultivate six characteristic pillar industries: non-ferrous metals, food and beverage, medicine, planting grass and raising livestock, fruit and tourism. In 2003, the city's GDP was 104 1 billion yuan, of which the added value of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries was 3.67 billion yuan, 2.95 billion yuan and 3.79 billion yuan, up by 10%, 4.6% and18.6 respectively over the previous year. The proportion of industrial structure of the first, second and third industries was adjusted from 43.7: 34.2: 22. 1 in 1985 to 35.3: 28.3: 36.4. Grain output1210.5 million tons, 3.073 million pigs slaughtered, total industrial output value of 5.709 billion yuan, total social investment in fixed assets of 4.5 billion yuan, and total retail sales of social consumer goods of 5 billion yuan, increasing by 17.4%,10.92 times, and 3.5% respectively. The fiscal revenue was 730 million yuan, and the general budget expenditure was 65.438+0.74 billion yuan, increasing by 654.38+0.654 38+0.07 times and 28 times respectively, with an average annual increase of 654.38+04.89% and 20.57%. The added value of private economy was 3.47 billion yuan, an increase of 29.7% over 2000, with an average annual growth of 13.9%.

Opening to the outside world * * * implemented 2,234 domestic economic cooperation projects, with an introduced capital of 8,254.38 million yuan. Zhongheng Textile, Qixing Aluminum, Wahaha Beverage, Guangyi Food, Zheng Da Youth Daily, Shenzhen Seg, Wenzhou New Era, Shaanxi Lianxing and Qingdao Zhongnengxin have successively settled in Guangyuan. The "Demonstration City of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation in the Mountainous Area around the Basin" has achieved remarkable results, with 40 foreign trade and economic enterprises cultivated, 30 enterprises with self-operated import and export rights, and 7 "foreign-funded enterprises" 100. It has established trade relations with more than 20 customers in more than 20 countries and regions, and exported 60 varieties of goods in 13 category, with a total export value of 58.03 million US dollars. Total export value100000000 yuan, four export bases of livestock and poultry, textiles, agricultural products and high energy consumption will be established, forming a market structure of "consolidating Asia, opening up the ocean and developing Russia, East Malaysia and the Middle East". The processing trade volume is 557 1 10,000 USD, ranking fourth in the province. 400 foreign labor services were exported and 8600 people were trained.

Urban construction strengthens the sense of development to make the city stronger, strengthens the sense of fine products to make the city superior, and strengthens the sense of environment to make the city beautiful. The "Second Urban Entrepreneurship" was smoothly promoted, and the pace of urbanization was obviously accelerated. Financing measures such as using land to make money, introducing preferential policies for attracting investment, mobilizing all sectors of society to raise funds, managing and making good use of construction funds, and transferring municipal public facilities with compensation were adopted, and * * * invested 2.72 billion yuan in the construction of the central city. Implement the "hardening and culture" project. 525,600 square meters of houses were demolished and 932,800 square meters of new houses were built, including 7 1.28 million square meters of housing projects and affordable housing. A number of key projects such as Lizhou East Road, Shiguo Road, Lizhou Square, garbage treatment plant and sewage treatment plant have been newly built, with 292 kilometers of long-distance natural gas pipelines and 42.2 kilometers of urban flood control dikes. A number of cultural and sports facilities, such as Nanhe Stadium, Library, Guangyuan Cultural Building, Red Army Cultural Park and the second-phase reconstruction (expansion) project of Huangze Temple, will be newly built. Implement the "greening and lighting" project. Taking Phoenix Mountain Park as the "green heart", Jialing River, Bailong River and Nanhe River as the "green axis", and Tiantai Mountain, Nanshan Mountain and Heishipo Forest Park around the city as the "green screen", an urban green space system with a combination of point, line and surface and a blend of environment and landscape was constructed, and the urban green coverage rate and per capita public green space area increased by 7.4 times and 2.65 times respectively. More than 20 lamps, such as Dragon Column Lamp and Aoli Bafang Lamp, have been installed in the scenic squares of cities such as Lizhou and Guan Feng, with a lighting rate of over 98%. Implement the "purification and beautification" project. More than 2 million square meters of streets and roads were cleaned, and the garbage removal rate reached 100%. Construction of 13 tobacco control area of 33 square kilometers, construction of 19.9 square kilometers of environmental noise standard area 10. The average annual completion area of rural housing construction is more than 220 square meters, and the per capita living area in rural areas is 22 square meters. Baolun Town was awarded the title of "National Model Town". 6.5438+0.445 million new biogas digesters were built. By the end of 2003, compared with when the city was built, the built-up area of the central city increased by 7 times, the population increased by 4.2 times, the per capita road area increased by 2.9 times, the density of urban drainage pipe network increased by 5.5 times, the daily water supply capacity increased by 40 times, the number of cars per 10,000 people increased by 12 times, the gas penetration rate of residents was 77.7%, and the per capita living area increased by 654,400. In 2003, it won the China Model Award for Human Settlements.

Traffic information Guangyuan is a transportation hub and material distribution center in the adjacent areas of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. Baoji-chengdu railway, Chengdu-Pudong Railway and 108 and 2 12 national and provincial trunk lines meet in urban areas. Jialing River can be directly transported to Chongqing. Guangyuan Airport has opened four routes: Guangzhou, Beijing, Xi and Jiuzhaigou. Mianguang Expressway was fully opened to traffic, and Guangba Expressway was formally established, with a three-dimensional traffic pattern integrating water collection, land and air. Substantial progress has been made in the "one hour to the county" project, with a total mileage of 4,666.47 kilometers, 2,300 kilometers of newly-built county and township roads, 5,568 kilometers of village roads, 8 10 kilometers of newly-paved oil roads and cement roads, 59.7 kilometers of newly-built expressways and 227.3 kilometers of high-grade highways. There are 326,000 fixed telephones, including 6.5438+085 million in cities and 7.65438+0.1.0000 mobile telephones. The government information resource network and the government system office business network have been built, the golden tax and gold card network systems have been widely implemented, and TV monitoring and intelligent anti-theft systems have been widely promoted.

Ecological Environment Firmly establish and conscientiously implement the people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable Scientific Outlook on Development, intensify the implementation of natural forest protection, returning farmland to forests, soil and water conservation and other projects, and earnestly improve the comprehensive management of the ecological environment. The afforestation area is 9,008,200 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 42.3%, which is 8.2 percentage points higher than 1985. Protected water area 158 km2. Focus on the water pollution control of key rivers such as Jialing River, with the wastewater discharge reaching the standard rate of 86% and the comprehensive utilization rate of solid waste reaching 57%. The air environmental quality in the jurisdiction has reached the national second-class standard, and the water quality in the main river basins has reached the national third-class standard of surface water environmental quality, which is one of the best natural ecological environments in western China.

Social undertakings have unswervingly implemented the strategy of revitalizing the city through science and technology, fully implemented the target responsibility system of party and government leaders grasping the primary productive force, achieved 365 major scientific and technological achievements, introduced and popularized 42 advanced foreign scientific and technological achievements, and the contribution rate of science and technology to economic growth reached 27%. Cangxi county was rated as "advanced county in science and technology in Sichuan province". Popularize compulsory education, expand high school education, strengthen vocational education, attach importance to adult education, cultivate higher education and develop private education. Investment in education was 582 million yuan, a 20-fold increase. Complete the "two basics" as scheduled. Constructing educational network and realizing "school-to-school communication" There are 2397 schools of all levels and types, 257 private educational institutions, and national, provincial and municipal key (demonstration and characteristic) schools 175. A number of well-known schools such as Sichuan Electronic Information Vocational and Technical College, Guangyuan Foreign Language School, Cangxi Middle School and Jiange Vocational School are on the rise. The qualified rates of primary school, junior high school and senior high school teachers are 98%, 90.7% and 62.4% respectively, and there are 69 special-grade teachers. There are 544,000 students, the enrollment rate of children aged 3-6 is 65%, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school is 99. 17% and 99% respectively, and the consolidation rate is 97.92% and 97.5% respectively, ranking fifth in the province. The gross enrollment rate of senior high school is 52%, with 43,400 students. The enrollment rate of 10,000 people is the eighth in the province, and the admission rate of college entrance examination is 7 1.89%. The enrollment rate of general college entrance examination in the whole province 1 1. There are 32,500 students in vocational schools, and the graduation placement rate is 98%. There are 80 experimental problems in educational research projects, and the provincial government awards 10. Health institutions 1 16 1, 7,548 hospital beds, 2.49 people per thousand population, 937 health technicians1,3.09 people per thousand population, 2 184 village health stations, 2,376 rural doctors, and government health expenditure. Three-level medical care and three-level prevention and protection networks in rural areas have been consolidated and developed, and medical care centers and new disease prevention and control systems have taken shape. The incidence of legally reported infectious diseases and leprosy was controlled within 307. 18/65438+ 10,000 and 0.02‰, and a major victory was achieved in the fight against SARS. There were no deaths, no second-generation patients, no medical staff infection and no epidemic spread. The national fitness campaign has been widely carried out. Guangyuan athletes have won the Asian Games gold medal 1 piece, the National Games gold medal 1 piece, the bronze medal 1 piece, the all-around champion bronze medal 1 piece, 69 provincial gold medals, 52 silver medals and 58 bronze medals. Send 20 excellent athletes to the national team. Won 2 1 and 87 national and provincial advanced mass sports collectives and 24 national and provincial advanced individuals. 124. School physical education won the provincial first prize for six consecutive years. A number of sports infrastructures such as Nanhe Stadium with an investment of 25 million yuan are fully functional. Innovating rural cultural development ideas, Cangxi County's "ecological garden economy+garden culture" model has been well received by the central leadership and the provincial party committee and government, and has been promoted throughout the province. Local cultural activities such as Daughter's Day, Sydney Festival, Shanzhen Festival, Lotus Festival, Peach Blossom Festival and Tofu Festival are rich and colorful. There are 397,000 books in the collection, receiving 6,543,800 readers+099,000 people, and borrowing 440,000 books every year. The coverage rates of radio and TV are 94.76% and 96.2 1% respectively, and the coverage rate of cable TV households is 35.9%.

The disposable income of urban households is 5 146 yuan, with a cumulative increase of 6.25 times and an average annual increase of 1 1.6%. The per capita net income of farmers was 1639 yuan, with a cumulative increase of 4.48 times and an average annual increase of 9.9%. The savings deposits of urban and rural residents reached 9.07 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 46.74 times, with an average annual increase of 23.96%. There are 2 1. 1.3 million employees in cities and towns, including 1.453 million employees in government institutions and 66,000 employees in private and individual enterprises. 830,000 people participated in pension, unemployment, medical care, work injury and maternity insurance for female employees, with a fund balance of 360 million yuan. Enterprise pension insurance collected 620 million yuan, paid 798 million yuan, raised 294 million yuan of basic living expenses for laid-off workers, distributed 654.38+093 million yuan to laid-off workers, and remitted 654.38+022 million yuan of pension, unemployment and medical insurance premiums. We trained 65.438+0.7 billion unemployed laid-off workers, helped 25,000 unemployed laid-off workers find jobs, exported 580,000 labor services, controlled the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns within 4%, re-employed more than 50%, and signed labor contracts for employees in urban enterprises over 98%.

The main indicator is the per capita GDP of 3,423 yuan, and the added value of the secondary and tertiary industries accounts for 64.7% of the GDP. The contribution rate of scientific and technological progress to GDP growth is 2 1.8%. The total import and export volume is equivalent to 4.6% of GDP. The level of urbanization is 25.3%. The adult literacy rate is 93%, the population above junior college accounts for 1.82% of the total population, and the expenditure on education accounts for 3.45% of the GDP. The average life expectancy is 69.54 years. The natural population growth rate is 0.88‰ and Engel coefficient is 5 1%. Per capita housing area 16.5 square meters. The per capita domestic electricity consumption is 55 kWh/year. There are 65,438 fixed telephones and 23 mobile telephones for every 100 people. The penetration rate of home computers is 12%. The green coverage rate of the built-up area is 20. 19%, the per capita public green area is 5.54 square meters, and the per capita road area is 8.53 square meters.