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What is the history of red-crowned cranes?
The scientific name of the red-crowned crane is Grus japonensis (translated as "Japanese crane" in Chinese), which was named by the German zoologist Philip Ludwig Statius Muller in 1776. Mill used to teach science in He Run. From 1773 to 1776, he translated and published Linnai's masterpiece Natural System, and announced some newly named species. The creatures named this time include red-crowned cranes. Muller named the red-crowned crane 1776, which was the first year of the founding of the United States. In China, this year is the forty-first year of the reign of Emperor Gaozong; In Japan, this year is the fifth year of Ernst & Young's accounting firm in Houtaoyuan, and these two years have been closed to the outside world. On that day, westerners could only learn about China from Guangzhou and Japanese from Nagasaki. Red-crowned cranes migrate from the northeast of China to the south without passing through South China, but they use Kyushu and Honshu as their wintering grounds. Therefore, westerners can only see this animal through Japan. Name it "Japanese Crane".
/kloc-from the end of 0/9 to the beginning of the 20th century, the red-crowned crane in Honshu Island, Japan became extinct. Some zoologists believe that this species is extinct in Japan, so they changed their English common name from Japanese crane to Manchu crane, but this usage is not widely accepted. The names of Japanese cranes and Manchurian cranes have always existed together, which has caused some confusion. Therefore, archibald, former chairman of the International Crane Foundation, suggested that the English common name of the red-crowned crane be changed to Red-crown Crane. Nevertheless, the expression of "Japanese crane" is still the mainstream in the English world.
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