What are the characteristics of zhaobi in Ming dynasty?

zhaobi is a unique part of traditional architecture in China. It was particularly popular in the Ming Dynasty, generally speaking, the shielding in the gate. The ancients called it "Xiao Qiang". Therefore, it is said that there is a small wall.

In the old days, people thought that ghosts kept visiting their houses, so they built a wall to break the path of ghosts. Another view is that Zhaobi is a unique architectural form in China influenced by Feng Shui consciousness, which is called "screen wall" or "screen wall". Feng shui pays attention to guiding qi, and qi can't go straight to the hall or bedroom, otherwise it will be unlucky. The way to avoid air rush is to put a wall in front of the house door. In order to keep "smooth air", this wall can't be closed, so the architectural form of zhaobi is formed.

the illuminated wall has the function of preventing wind and shielding the line of sight, and if the wall surface is decorated, it will have an effect on the scene.

is a necessary treatment method for quadrangles, a classic architectural form in China.

Eight-shaped walls, as the name implies, are two walls shaped like a figure of eight, which are the two side walls of the entrance and exit of the culvert. Ancient buildings should be two eight-shaped walls at the gates of ancient big houses or yamen. Generally, slogans or couplets are written on them, such as justice and honesty.