I am in sixth grade and have no clue about my primary school graduation review. Could you please help me and give me some advice! (Waiting on the line again)

Travel thousands of miles and learn to apply the study habits in practice. "Reading thousands of books and traveling thousands of miles" tells us that Chinese knowledge and Chinese ability can not only be obtained in the classroom and textbooks, but can also be obtained in society and in nature.

2. The process of "reading thousands of books and traveling thousands of roads" is also a process of broadening horizons, increasing knowledge, tempering will, and cultivating sentiments.

3. Famous sayings with the same meaning as "Read thousands of books and travel thousands of roads":

①. You must be in contact with social reality to make the books you read more come alive. ——Lu Xun

②. Use your own eyes to read the book of the world. ——Lu Xun

It has the same meaning as "reading thousands of books and traveling thousands of books". An ancient poem has:

What you learn on paper will eventually make you feel shallow, but you will definitely know that you have to do it in detail—— Lu You's "Winter Night Reading Shows Ziyu"

4. "Learn to apply in practice". What practical activities have you participated in?

Read newspaper clippings, make "My Growth Book", write Spring Festival couplets, participate in speech contests, make handwritten newspapers, publish blackboard newspapers, arrange squadron corners, etc.

5. Combine with life Talk about how you actually do it?

For example, during a spring outing, I can feel the beauty of spring...

6. When you see the Forbidden City, the idioms that come to your mind are: splendid and magnificent

Unit 1: Magnificent Mountains and Rivers

1. Song of the Yangtze River

1. "Song of the Yangtze River" is the lyrics of the theme song of the TV series "Talk about the Yangtze River". The Yangtze River originates from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, flows through 11 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions, and flows into the East China Sea. With a total length of 6,300 kilometers, it is the third largest river in the world and the largest in China.

2. "We praise the Yangtze River, ; , you have the feelings of a mother." This sentence appears many times in the poem. This writing technique is called repetition. The advantage of this writing is to strengthen the rhythm of the language. , to enhance the love and attachment of Chinese people to the Yangtze River.

3. The "you" in the article "Song of the Yangtze River" refers to the Yangtze River. The article is written in the second person. The advantage of writing this way is that it makes people read more intimately and expresses their feelings for the Yangtze River more directly. love and attachment. Facing the Yangtze River like this, we can use idioms such as long-standing, majestic, colorful, ancient, and majestic to describe it.

4. "Song of the Yangtze River" expresses the author's love and attachment to the Yangtze River from the aspects of its long history, long history, colorfulness and huge contributions.

6. The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are both called the "mother rivers" of the Chinese nation. Please write an ancient poem about the Yellow River:

① Thirty thousand miles of river flows eastward into the sea, and five thousand miles of mountains reach the sky. ②The Yellow River has thousands of miles of sand, and the waves and winds blow it from the end of the world.

③ Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. ④The water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky and rushes to the sea never to return.

⑤The sun sets over the mountains and the Yellow River flows into the sea.

7. Tell me how you understand that the Yangtze River "is an infinite source" and "has the feelings of a mother". (See page 5 of "Lectures")

2. Sunset in Sanya

1. In "Sunset in Sanya", the author compares the sunset to a child, a red lantern, and a diver.

2

From the word "infection", you can appreciate the dazzling colors of the sunset and the spectacular scenery of the sea and sky. At the same time, this strange scene also infected the author, making him full of power.

4. Write words with the same structure as "Red Zhu Dantong"

Piano, chess, calligraphy, painting, pen, ink, paper, inkstone, birds, beasts, fish, insects, rivers, lakes, seas, east, west, south, north, joy, anger, sorrow, plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum Wind, rain, thunder and lightning

5.

7. "Sanya Sunset" This article uses fresh and lively language to accurately describe the beautiful sunset in Sanya and express the author's love for nature. Love and praise for the beautiful scenery of the motherland.

3. The Sea in Yantai

2. "The Sea in Yantai" is written in the order of winter, spring, summer and autumn. The reason why I write about winter first is because Yantai is in winter. The scene of the sea is particularly unique and a magnificent scenery.

3. "Yantai's Sea" This article describes the unique landscape of Yantai's sea: the dignity of winter, the lightness of spring, the romance of summer, the loftiness of autumn, and Yantai against the background of the sea. Human labor and life express the thoughts and feelings of love for the beautiful nature and love of life.

4. Book P13 Exercise 2

4. Remember Jinhua’s Shuanglong Cave (newly added)

1.

3. The author of the text "Remember Jinhua's Double Dragon Cave" is Ye Shengtao. The text follows the order of the tour: the road → the entrance of the cave → the outer cave → the pore → the inner cave → exiting the cave. In addition, the route of the spring water is also a clue to the article. Its route is that the spring water flows from the deep black cave → inner cave → pore → outer cave → cave entrance → down the mountain.

4. The outer cave of Jinhua's Shuanglong Cave is characterized by its large size, while the inner cave is characterized by being dark, strange, and large. The pores connecting the outer cave and the inner cave are characterized by its narrowness.

5. "Remembering the Shuanglong Cave in Jinhua" is a travel note, describing what the author saw when he went to the Shuanglong Cave in Beijing. It expresses the author's love for the mountains and rivers of his motherland and his love for nature.

Unit 2 Justice Must Win

5. The Marco Polo Bridge Beacon Fire

1. Wrote the second chapter in "The Marco Polo Bridge Beacon Fire" and "Half Candle" respectively During the world wars, the people of the East and the West resisted aggression and loved their motherland. 2008 commemorates the 62nd anniversary of the Anti-Japanese War.

2.

4. Marco Polo Bridge is located in the southwest suburbs of Peiping and is the chokepoint between Pingjin and Tianjin leading to the south. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army launched an attack on the Chinese army stationed at Marco Polo Bridge. The Chinese officers and soldiers were resourceful, brave and good at fighting and defeated the Japanese army with sinister intentions and despicable acts.

5. "The Marco Polo Bridge Incident" By narrating the incident of the Marco Polo Bridge Incident on July 7, 1937, this article reproduces that period of history that the Chinese people will never forget, and reveals that the Japanese aggressors deliberately provoked trouble. The heinous crime of barbaric invasion of our territory has eulogized the tenacious spirit of our army and people to fight against the invaders with the same hatred.

6. In sections 6-8 of the text, we can feel the great role played by the Communist Party of China at the critical moment of national peril and the patriotic enthusiasm and national spirit of our country’s military and civilians fighting against the invaders with the same hatred.

6. Half-Cut Candle

1. "Half-Cut Candle" This article describes the story of Mrs. Bernold, her mother and her son who participated in the secret intelligence transmission work during the Second World War, and their sudden encounters with each other. The incident in which the intruding German officers fought with wits, clever maneuvers, and ultimately saved the intelligence station, praised the mother and son for their calmness, wit, bravery, and strong patriotism.

2. Children are sensible. He knew that doom was coming. At the last moment of the struggle, he calmly moved back a bundle of firewood, lit a fire, and sat silently. The candlelight flickered and gave off a faint light. At this moment, it seemed to be the scariest thing in the room. Mrs. Bernold's heart was in her throat. She seemed to feel the wolf-like eyes of the German army staring at the shorter and shorter candles.

3. Idioms describing critical situations: critical moment, imminent need, urgent need

Idioms describing the psychology of characters: elated, uneasy, uneasy as a knife

4. "Misfortune" is in The article stated that the German army was about to discover secret information hidden in the candle. "The scariest thing" refers to the half-cut candle, the metal tube inside it contains information. Why is it the scariest? Because when the candle touches the metal tube, it will go out, and the secret will be leaked. Not only will Mrs. Bernold's family of three end their lives, but more importantly, the intelligence station will be destroyed.

5. After studying this lesson, we can understand the characters from the description of their movements, language, expressions, and psychological activities.

6. Book P32 Exercise 2

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Exercise 2 Exercise 2

Unit 3: Essence of Poetry

8. Three Beats of the White-Bone Demon (New)

1. "Three Beats of the White-Bone Demon" This article narrates the story of Sun Wukong beating the White-Bone Demon three times with a stick, showing that Sun Wukong is good at identifying the tricks of demons and has the courage to conquer demons.

2. The story "Three Fights with the Bone Demon" is selected from the four famous Chinese novels "Journey to the West", written by Wu Cheng'en (Ming Dynasty). Through the text, we I got to know the witty, brave and powerful Sun Wukong; the greedy, cunning, and scheming White Bone Demon; and the kind-hearted Tang Monk who could not identify monsters. There are many popular stories in "Journey to the West", such as: "The Monkey King makes trouble in the Heavenly Palace." ", "The Monkey King is Born", "Bajie vs. Liushahe"... The other three of the four famous works are "A Dream of Red Mansions" (Cao Xueqinqing), "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" (Luo Guanzhong Ming), and "Water Margin" (Shi Naian Ming).

3. The six major elements of the story of "Three Strikes of the Bone Demon" are: ① Time: a day on the way to the West to obtain scriptures; ② Place: in a high mountain; ③ Characters: Tang Monk, Master and Disciple Four Humans and the White Bone Demon; ④Cause: The White Bone Demon wants to eat Tang Monk's meat; ⑤Process: Sun Wukong beats the White Bone Demon three times; ⑥Result: The White Bone Demon is beaten to death

4. Three-character story titles in four famous works

"Journey to the West": Sun Wukong defeated the Bone Demon three times and borrowed a banana fan three times;

"The Romance of the Three Kingdoms": Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage three times, Zhuge Liang visited Zhou Yu three times, and Taoyuan made three sworn friends;

"A Dream of Red Mansions": Grandma Liu entered the Grand View Garden three times, and the golden mandarin duck announced his teeth three times;

"Water Margin": three attacks on Zhujiazhuang, Lu Zhishen killed Zhen Guanxi with three punches, and three mountains gathered together to attack Qingzhou , Song Jiang's three defeats by Gao Qiu

9. Two Ci poems [Ru Meng Ling Li Qingzhao (newly added) Yu Ge Zi]

1. "Two Ci Ci poems" "Ru Meng Ling" Ci The person recalled a pleasant outing and accidentally wandered into the lotus flowers on his way back, scaring away the waterfowl. "Yu Ge Zi" depicts the beautiful waterside town in spring. The scenery creates the image of a fisherman, praising the life of fishermen and expressing the author's love for nature.

2. "Ru Meng Ling" and "Yu Ge Zi" are both poems, and I also like them. The famous poems include: Qingpingle, Yijiangnan, Shuidiao Getou.

3. "Drunk" in "Ru Meng Ling" indicates that the poet is in a happy mood, which is the result of drinking happily. "The reason may be that the poet is "drunk" at sunset; it may also be that the poet is in high spirits and lingers. The two "struggles" express the poet's eagerness to find the correct path among the lotus bushes. < /p>

4. The natural scenery described in "Yu Ge Zi" includes: Xisai Mountain, egrets, peach blossoms, flowing water, mandarin fish, wind and fish, which constitute a beautiful spring scenery.

3. In "The Fisherman's Song", Zhang Zhihe said, "There is no need to return in the slanting wind and drizzle." On the surface, the reason for "no need to return" is that the rain is light, the fish are fat, and they are wearing hats and raincoats. The fisherman is already intoxicated by the beauty of spring. Actually, he "doesn't want to return" because he doesn't want to get involved in the affairs of the court anymore. It expresses the poet's indifferent feelings and love for nature.

4. "Fishing Song" outlines a "fishing picture" with a strong Jiangnan flavor, creating an image of a leisurely and contented fisherman, revealing the poet's indifference and love for nature. .

6. The meaning of part of the word and the meaning of the whole word.

Supplementary information:

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10. The Mantis Catching the Cicada

1. "The Mantis Catching the Cicada" This article describes how the King of Wu ignored his ministers Wu Wang objected and insisted on attacking Chu State. Later, the story of a young man using a mantis to catch cicadas with an oriole behind made King Wu give up the idea of ??attacking Chu State. This fable shows the young man's calmness and wisdom, and reveals the truth that one should not be short-sighted and only focus on immediate interests, but must have long-term plans, otherwise there will be endless troubles.

4. "The Mantis Catching the Cicada" is a fable. The young man in the article is witty and clever. He cleverly used a story to make King Wu give up the idea of ??sending troops. The story also tells us that we should not only focus on everything we do. See the immediate benefits and forget the disaster behind you.

5. After-school exercises 3 (52 pages in the book)

11. There must be choices in reading△

1. There must be choices in reading. As primary school students, we You can choose excellent literary works, especially ancient and modern Chinese and foreign classics; you can choose celebrity biographies; you can choose popular science books; you can choose some reference books. If you learn to choose appropriate reading materials, you can use your limited time to read more good books and gain more knowledge.

2. What kind of reading materials to choose often varies from person to person. We can choose appropriate reading materials according to our own interests and hobbies. We can also ask teachers or parents for advice, or ask for advice from classmates who have read these books. Opinion.

3. Famous quotes about reading:

Reading a good book is talking to a noble person - Goethe

Reading thousands of volumes, Writing is like a spirit - Du Fu

Books are like medicine, good reading can cure stupidity - Liu Xiang

4. Excellent literary works: "Journey to the West" and "If You Give Me Three "Bright Sky" "Robinson Crusoe" "How Steel Was Tempered"

Popular Science: "One Hundred Thousand Whys" "Children's Encyclopedia"

History: " "Five Thousand Years" "Historical Records"

Biography: "The Great Biography of Qin Shihuang" "The Complete Biography of Ji Xiaolan" "The Biography of Confucius" "The Biography of Mao Zedong" "The Biography of Zhou Enlai"

Fairy Tales: "Grimm's Fairy Tales" "Andersen's Fairy Tales"

Unit 4: Exploration and Discovery

12. Experiments at Night

1. "Experiments at Night" This article is passed It describes how the Italian scientist Sparatier finally revealed the secret of bat flight at night through many night experiments, and the fact that the results of this experiment prompted people to study ultrasonic waves and brought great benefits to mankind, showing the scientist's carefulness. The spirit of observing, being good at thinking, constantly experimenting, concentrating on research, and using science and technology to benefit mankind.

2. In the article "Experiments at Night", through many experiments, Splatier finally figured out that bats rely on hearing to identify directions and confirm targets when flying at night, which prompted people to study "ultrasound". You also know that people were inspired by bats to invent radar. We must learn from Spalatier’s scientific spirit of careful observation, good thinking, constant experimentation, concentrated research, and the use of science and technology to benefit mankind.

3. Later, people continued to study and finally figured out the mystery. It turns out that bats use their throats to emit "ultrasonic waves" that are inaudible to human ears. This sound propagates along a straight line and is reflected back when it hits an object like light shining on a mirror. Bats use their ears to receive this "ultrasonic wave" and can quickly make judgments, fly freely and dexterously to catch food.

4. Splatier is (country), and his main contribution is: the discovery of "ultrasound"; scientists we also know include British (country) Newton, whose main contribution is the discovery of gravity. Scientists we also know include the American (National) Edison, who mainly contributed to the invention of the light bulb, the phonograph, the telegraph, movies and many other inventions.

13. Ocean - Hope of the 21st Century (New)

1. "Ocean - Hope of the 21st Century" is an explanatory essay. The article tells us: The ocean is closely related to humans. In the 21st century, humans have ushered in a new era of developing and utilizing the ocean. The reason why the ocean is the hope of mankind in the 21st century is because the ocean contains rich mineral deposits. High-protein food can be obtained from the ocean, the movement of seawater can be used to generate electricity, desalinate seawater to alleviate water shortages, and build cities on the seabed. The reason for "looking at the ocean and sighing" in the article is: due to the underdeveloped science and technology in the past, people could not develop and utilize the ocean, and they had no choice but to do anything about its moodiness. The ocean is a cornucopia, and "cornucopia" is a metaphor for a place rich in resources. The ocean is a cornucopia because it is rich in mineral resources (oil, natural gas, coal, iron, copper, tin, manganese, sulfur, etc.). Please design a slogan to protect the ocean: ①Everyone is responsible for the survival of the ocean. ②Blue ocean, the cradle of life.

2. People love the ocean because it provides people with convenient navigation and salt; people revere the ocean because it destroys ships, breaks down embankments, destroys towns, and brings disasters to mankind. The article explains the future development of the ocean from five aspects: developing marine mineral resources, obtaining high-protein food from the ocean, using seawater movement to generate electricity, desalinating seawater to alleviate water shortages, and building undersea cities to open up human living space.

14. Learn to Cooperate (New)

1. "Learn to Cooperate" is a speech that takes "cooperation" as the topic and lists two examples to illustrate how to proceed. Collaborate effectively. The first is the performance of the symphony orchestra, which shows that cooperation must have a unified goal and a spirit of collaboration; the second is taking out colored balls from the bottle, which shows that cooperation also requires a spirit of self-sacrifice. What we are told is that only by learning to cooperate with others can we achieve greater success. After learning it, the idioms that remind you include sharing the same boat through thick and thin, sharing the same boat, working together, sharing the same hatred and hatred, pooling efforts, working together, united as one, sharing joys and sorrows, etc.; write two famous aphorisms about cooperation: ① Three cobblers are like Zhuge Liang. ② A fence has three stakes, and a hero has three gangs. ③ When everyone gathers firewood, the flames are high.

2.

Unit 5: Understanding Life

15. The Sweeper on Tianyou Peak

1. "Tianyou" "The Sweeper of the Peak" This article depicts the image of a simple and confident old man by describing what I saw and heard when I climbed Tianyou Peak, and expresses my feelings towards the old man's spirit of self-improvement, self-confidence, cheerfulness and open-mindedness. Praise for attitude towards life.

2. "The Sweeper of Tianyou Peak" From the "Tianyou Peak" in the title, you predict that Tianyou Peak must be very high. People on this mountain seem to be traveling in the sky; "Sweeping the Peak" Passersby" can guess that this article is about a road sweeper.

3. Tianyou Peak - the most dangerous peak in Wuyi Mountain is characterized by: high and dangerous. The characteristics of street sweepers are self-improvement, full of confidence, open-mindedness and hospitality

The Mystery in the Valley

1. "The Mystery in the Valley" tells us that there is a person in the valley of Quebec, Canada. Riddle: The west slope is covered with miscellaneous trees, while the east slope has only cedars. The reason is that the small amount of snow on the west slope keeps the branches from falling, while the cedar branches on the east slope will bend, shake off the snow and then rebound. Other trees without this characteristic will die. Tell us a truth: Indeed, sometimes bending is not about surrender and destruction, but for survival and better development. The inspiration this sentence gives us is: in the face of pressure and adversity, we must not only dare to fight, but also learn to give in and use retreat to advance, so that we can survive and develop better. Like lying on firewood and tasting courage.

2. "...the elastic branches of the cedar began to bend downward...and rebounded, the cedar still maintained its green and tall posture."

"Elasticity" is Maneuverable and flexible. Being able to adapt is an important condition; "rebounding" in time is the important performance of "elasticity"; "bending" is just a temporary concession, a strategy for adapting to changes, and being able to "maintain the green and tall heroic posture" in the end is the "bending" strategy The ultimate goal and inevitable result.

3. "Just like this, accumulate repeatedly, bend repeatedly, fall repeatedly, bounce repeatedly...no matter...always..."

"Repeatedly accumulate" needs to be imagined. The blizzard is so big and so crazy; "repeatedly bending" means understanding the great pressure the cedar bears, and the strategy of giving in appropriately while bearing it; "repeatedly falling" means experiencing the success of the "retreating" strategy, and "repeatedly bouncing" To explain that cedar has an indomitable spirit, "no matter...always..." we can understand that cedar is a strong and victor. In short, you can experience the process and hardship of cedar trees fighting against wind and snow.

4. What other natural mysteries do you know: the mystery of the extinction of the dinosaurs

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Unit 6: Lyrics about objects

18. Magnolia grandiflora

1. "Magnolia grandiflora" This article expresses the author's love for Magnolia grandiflorum by describing the beauty of the color, shape, fragrance and unique taste of the leaves. The author loves the fragrance and purity of Magnolia grandiflorum, and even more loves its strong vitality.

2.

19. Oleander (writer’s business card - Ji Xianlin)

1. "Oleander" This article describes the colorful and colorful flower season. Here, the oleander has a long flowering period, its resilience is valuable, and the moving scene of blurred flower shadows expresses the author's love for oleander.

2.

3. Why did the author fall in love with oleander?

①. The oleander blooms in red and white, which is a wonderful and interesting sight. ②. Oleander flowers bloom for three seasons. The flowering period is long and its resilience is valuable. ③. The shadows of the oleander leaves under the moonlight are uneven and the shadows of the flowers are blurred, which can arouse many fantasies of the author.

4. Do you know which positions have the same valuable toughness as oleander: bamboo, pine, wintersweet

5. Oleander under the moonlight can cause "I" The reason for many illusions is that it casts shadows on the wall, the shadows of leaves are jagged, and the shadows of flowers are blurred.

6． The shadow of the oleander under the moonlight has two characteristics: first, the shadow of the leaf is jagged, and second, the shadow of the flower is blurred.

7. "Asia" in the article refers to the map-like shadow of the oleander in the moonlight. Then, "the sea" refers to the blank space between the shadows, and the "sea ship crossing the ocean" is It refers to a small insect, and the "swimming fish" is actually a moth.

8. Use your imagination. What do you think it looks like? The concubine's bun and the bouquet of flowers

9. This paragraph mainly writes: Oleander under the moonlight

20. Two ancient poems [Mo Mei (My Family Washes Inkstones)) Lime Song (Thousands of People) Hammering and chiseling)]

1. "Ode of Lime" and "Mei Mei" are both: poems chanting things. That is to say, both poems use objects to express ambitions and noble thoughts and sentiments.

2. The author of "Song of Lime" was Yu Qian of the Ming Dynasty. Chanting is a form of ancient poetry. The poet uses the method of supporting objects to express his ambitions, and expresses the description of how the stone is not afraid of "thousands of hammers" and "fire burning", and even if it is "broken to pieces", it still leaves a pure description of lime. The poet's thoughts and feelings are different from those of other people, and he resolutely fights against the evil forces to the end. 3. The author of "Mo Mei" was Wang Mian of the Yuan Dynasty. This is a poem about painting. The plum blossoms drawn with ink are elegant in color and don't want others to praise them. They just want to leave fragrance filling the world to express the author's noble sentiments of despising popular customs, being indifferent to fame and fortune, and being chaste and self-sufficient.

4. Ancient poems about plum blossoms: Plum blossoms (Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty) There are several plum blossoms in the corner, and Ling Han blooms alone. I don't know that there is no snow in the distance, but there is a secret fragrance coming.

5. Write another poem that expresses your ambition. Bamboo and Stone (Zheng Xie, Qing Dynasty) insist on not letting go of the green mountains, and their roots are still in the broken rocks. After countless hardships, you are still strong, regardless of the east, west, north or south wind

6.

Exercise 6 Exercise 6

1. Learn to imitate sentences in the book.

2. Exercise 6: Learn to use personification to describe the characteristics of each season. Collect idioms describing the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter.

Spring: bright spring, red willows and green flowers, blooming birds, fragrant flowers, blooming flowers, full of purples and reds, spring scenery in the garden

Summer: green trees, sweating like rain, scorching sun, lightning and thunder in the sky, hot weather, scorching sun and scorching sun Sweat like fire

Autumn: Autumn is high, the air is crisp, the golden breeze brings coolness, the autumn chrysanthemums are proud of the frost, the cinnamon seeds are fragrant, the autumn wind sweeps the fallen leaves, and one leaf knows the autumn

Winter: the ice and snow, the cold sky and the ground, the wind and snow add to the coldness of the year. The pines and cypresses fight against the snow, the frost drops into ice

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Unit 7: The teacher’s kindness is unforgettable

21. Maupassant’s apprenticeship (writer’s business card - Maupassant)

1. "Maupassant's Apprentice" introduces us to Maupassant, who was open-minded and studious, and who practiced diligently, and Flaubert, who was persuasive and well-taught. Flaubert taught Maupassant three times: 1. Be willing to endure hardship and practice diligently; 2. Observe carefully; 3. Be persistent and be good at discovering the uniqueness of things.

2. The text tells us that ① careful observation, ② discovery of characteristics, ③ good at writing, ④ persistence is the only way to improve writing level.

6. Use "heart" to form a word, and then fill in the brackets.

Maupassant (sincerely and wholeheartedly) worshiped Flaubert as his teacher. One day, he asked Flaubert for guidance (sincerely) with an article he had written. Flaubert guided him patiently and carefully. Flaubert emphasized that it is not enough to learn to write by observing carefully (carefully), you must discover the characteristics that others have not written. Maupassant listened attentively and kept the teacher's words in mind. Later, he observed carefully, accumulated a large amount of writing materials, and carefully selected the words, and finally wrote many famous works with world influence.

7. Idioms that describe serious and hard study: tirelessly concentrate on forgetting to eat and sleep, stay up all night long and stay up all night

Idioms that describe being anxious: can’t wait to sit still, anxious, burning with anxiety

Description Idioms that are very eloquent: eloquent, articulate, eloquent, eloquent and eloquent

22. The ideal kite

1. "The ideal kite" This article is based on the memory of Teacher Liu The scenes during class and flying kites praise Teacher Liu's tenacious will and love and pursuit of life, and express the author's nostalgia and praise for Teacher Liu.

2. "The Ideal Kite" tells us about a teacher Liu who is cheerful, optimistic, has tenacious vitality, and is full of love and pursuit of life and career. The ideal kite carries the infinite love and pursuit of life and career.

6. Why is it said that the round wooden stick has immeasurable merit?

Because the log crutches not only support his body, but also support Teacher Liu’s optimism and confidence.

7. Does Teacher Liu fly just kites? You know, what else did he let fly?

Let go - yourself: challenge yourself and surpass yourself; ideal: unremitting pursuit; happiness: love life; belief: perseverance

8. After-school exercises 2. (Book page 119 )

23. Confucius' Spring Outing (with minor modifications)

1. "Confucius' Spring Outing" This article describes how Confucius led his disciples to enjoy the spring by the Sishui River, and cleverly used the river water to induce them. The story of his disciples shows Confucius' care for his disciples and the sincere friendship between teachers and students.

2. "Confucius' Spring Outing" Confucius took his students to Surabaya to enjoy the beautiful spring scenery in order to teach them how to behave. Because water has virtues, affection, ambition, and good teaching, Confucius called water a true gentleman. After studying the text, we got to know Confucius, a great educator who was knowledgeable, persuasive, taught without distinction, taught students in accordance with their aptitude, and taught well. We got to know Zi Lu, who was cheerful, generous, kind-hearted, and charitable, and Yan Hui, who was gentle, modest, and calm.

3. "The spring mood is getting stronger along the Sishui River" because (1) spring has come, and the Sishui River is already filled with a strong spring mood; (2) Confucius and his disciples discussed water and promoted the teacher's understanding of water. This sentence has a profound role in deepening the friendship between students.

4. Confucius, named Qiu and courtesy name Zhongni, was a native of Lu in the late Spring and Autumn Period. He was a great educator and thinker in ancient my country and the founder of the Confucian school. In terms of political thought, he advocated "the benevolent love others" and "restraining oneself and restoring propriety". In terms of education, he advocated "teaching without distinction" and "teaching students in accordance with their aptitude." According to legend, he had 3,000 disciples and 72 virtuous disciples. He once compiled "Poetry" "Book", "Book of Changes", "Li", and compiled "Spring and Autumn". The virtuous disciples include: Yan Hui and Zi Lu.

5. The Analects records Confucius’ words and deeds. There are many penetrating sentences in "The Analects of Confucius":

①Smart and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions. ② Understand things silently, learn without speaking, and teach without getting tired.

③If a person has no long-term worries, he must have immediate worries. ④Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do.

6. An idiom from "The Analects of Confucius": polite, respectful, and respectful.

7. After studying this article, we understand that we should be as virtuous, compassionate, ambitious, and kind as water. A true gentleman who teaches.

8. After-class exercises 3