All the rules of the international basketball match

All the rules of the international basketball match

There are rules in international basketball competitions, and many people like basketball very much. This sport tests many skills. As the essence of basketball, there are still some people who don't understand the rules. Let's know all the rules of the international basketball match.

The rules of international basketball match are 1. At the beginning of the game, players will jump the ball in the middle circle of the basketball court. Players should use all legal methods to throw the ball into the basket. Basketball rules stipulate that players can only play with their hands, but not with their fists. It is illegal to deliberately touch the ball with their lower limbs. Players with the ball must play basketball before they can walk with the ball. They can only clap, pass or shoot with one hand.

The regular competition is divided into four sections, each of which is one minute. If you don't win in the regular game time, there will be overtime, with five minutes in each quarter. If you still don't win, play again until the tie is broken. In the game, each team must attack within 24 seconds. If the ball doesn't hit the opponent's basket within 24 seconds, it's a foul and the opponent will get the ownership of the ball. If the player shoots successfully, it is usually 2 points. If he shoots in the third zone (outside the three-point line), he will get three points, and if he makes a free throw, he will get three points.

International rules

According to the international basketball rules, the game lasts for 4 minutes and is divided into four sections, each of which is minutes.

The three-point line of the international basketball court is 6.75 meters away from the basket.

The international basketball court covers an area of 28m * 5m.

The three-second zone of international basketball is a rectangle with an area of 5.8m * 4.9m. ..

There are five timeouts in the international basketball game, and each team is allowed to request two timeouts in the first half; Three timeouts and overtime timeouts are allowed in the second half.

The time limit of international basketball is 10 minute.

International basketball is limited to 24 seconds for each attack (it must be attacked within 24 seconds).

The number of personal fouls in each game of international basketball is limited to 5 times.

The time limit for international basketball free throws is 5 seconds.

The number of international basketball referees is 2-3.

For free throws that exceed the number of fouls per game, the international basketball rule is that each team fouls for the fifth time.

All the rules of international basketball match 2 i. Definition

1. When a player with a live ball steps in any direction once or several times with the same foot, rotation occurs when the other foot (called the center foot) does not leave the contact point with the ground.

2. Walking with the ball or moving with the ball (on the court) refers to the movement of one foot or both feet of the player with the ball in any direction beyond the limits mentioned in these rules.

Second, determine the central foot.

1. Players can use either foot as the center foot when catching the ball with both feet on the ground. The moment one foot is lifted, the other foot becomes the center foot.

2. When a player catches the ball while moving or dribbling, he can stop and determine the center foot according to the following conditions:

If one foot touches the ground:

A. If both feet land at the same time, either foot can be the center foot. The moment one foot is lifted, the other foot becomes the center foot.

B. If the feet touch the ground successively, the first foot to touch the ground is the center foot.

C. If one foot touches the ground, the player can jump on that foot and both feet touch the ground at the same time, then neither foot is the center foot.

Third, move with the ball

1, after determining the center foot:

(1) When passing or shooting, the center foot can be lifted, but it can't fall back to the ground before the ball leaves the hand.

(2) At the beginning of dribbling, the center foot cannot be lifted before the ball leaves the hand.

2. After stopping, when neither foot is the center foot.

(1) When passing or shooting a ball, you can lift it with one foot or both feet, but the ball must not fall back to the ground before leaving the hand.

(2) At the beginning of dribbling, both feet can't be lifted before the ball leaves the hand. It is illegal to violate this rule.

To annotate ...

If the player doesn't control the ball, there is no violation of this rule.

The competition consists of four parts, each part 10 minutes. Section 1 and section 2 (first half), section 3 and section 4 (second half), there is a 2-minute game break before each deciding game; The break time of two and a half hours is 15 minutes, and the player who scores more points in the whole game wins.

If the score is equal at the end of the fourth quarter, one or more 5-minute tiebreaker games are needed to continue the game until the tie is broken.

There is no limit to the number of substitutions for each team in the game. However, at any time in the first half, each team can be suspended for two times; It can be granted 3 times at any time in the second half of the year; Each team can be awarded 1 time at any time in each deciding game.

The whole competition process is managed by referees (three-person system: including the referee, the first-class referee and the second-class referee, and two-person system: including the referee and the deputy referee), record desk personnel (including the recorder, assistant recorder, timekeeper and 24-second timekeeper) and technical representatives.

There are two kinds of fouls in basketball match: foul and foul.

Breaking the law is breaking the rules.

The penalty is to award the ball to the opposing team and throw the ball into the field near the foul place.

Walking with the ball-when a player with the ball steps in any direction once or more with the same foot, his other foot (called the center foot) must not leave the contact point with the ground. If the middle foot leaves this contact point, it constitutes a foul with the ball.

Illegal dribbling-after dribbling, dribbling is completed when the player touches the ball with both hands or leaves the ball in one or both hands. After dribbling, you are not allowed to dribble again unless you lose possession of the ball and regain it. If you dribble again, dribbling is illegal.

Punch or kick the ball-players are not allowed to hit the ball with their fists or block the ball with any part of their legs, otherwise it is illegal. If the ball accidentally touches any part of the leg, or any part of the leg accidentally touches the ball, it is not illegal.

The ball goes back to the backcourt-in a game, the player who controls the ball in the frontcourt must not return the ball to the backcourt, otherwise it is illegal to return the ball to the backcourt. There are three conditions for judging the return of the ball to the backcourt:

(1) The team must control the ball;

(2) After the ball entered the frontcourt, the player (or referee) finally touched the ball and the ball returned to the backcourt;

(3) After the ball returns to the backcourt, the players touch the ball first in the backcourt. These three conditions must appear continuously.

Interference score and interference-when the ball shot (penalty) falls in flight and is completely above the level of the basket, neither player can touch the ball. When the shot ball touches the basket, neither player can touch the basket or the backboard, and touch the ball through the basket from below, shaking the backboard and the basket. If the attacker violates this rule, the basket is invalid and the ball is awarded to the opponent to throw the ball out of bounds within the extension line of the penalty line; If the defender violates this rule, whether he shoots or not, the shooter (free throw) will be awarded a score, which will be judged as the ball has entered the basket.

3-second violation-when a team controls the live ball in the frontcourt and the game clock is running, the players must not stay in the opponent's restricted area for more than 3 seconds.

5-second violation-the attacking player must throw the foul ball within 5 seconds; Or when it is strictly defended, it must pass, throw or dribble within 5 seconds; When the referee gives the ball to the punished player, the player must make a shot within 5 seconds.

8-second violation-A team must get the ball into the frontcourt (the opponent's half) within 8 seconds from the time of controlling the backcourt live ball.

24-second violation-whenever a player gets a live ball on the court, the team must try to make a shot within 24 seconds.

Break the rules

Foul is a violation of the rules, including illegal physical contact with the opposing team members and/or violations of sports ethics. Register the violators and punish them according to the rules.

Personal foul-a contact foul between a player and an opposing player. No matter whether the ball is alive or dead, players should not stretch their hands, arms, elbows, shoulders, hips, legs, knees or feet to pull, block, push, bump, trip or stop the opponent's progress; And should not bend its body into an "abnormal" posture (beyond its cylinder); Nor should we indulge in any rude or violent behavior. In all cases, the player who fouls should be registered as a personal foul 1 time. If a player who doesn't shoot is fouled, the non-foul team will throw the ball out of bounds near the foul place and start the game again. If the offending team is in the state of group foul punishment, it should award two free throws to the players who didn't shoot, instead of throwing the ball into bounds. If the player who is shooting fouls, if the shooting is successful, the score should be calculated and sentenced to 1 extra penalty; If you miss the shot, you will be awarded 2 or 3 free throws according to the shooting position.

Technical foul-non-contact foul involving (but not limited to) players with behavioral nature. If you ignore the referee's warning; You are welcome to infringe the referee, technical representative, record desk personnel or team seat personnel; Use language and methods that offend or incite the audience; Teasing the opposing team members or shaking hands near the opposing team members' eyes will hinder their vision; Deliberately touching the ball after passing the basket to delay the game; Obstruct the rapid execution of pitching into the bounds and delay the game; Pretend to fall, foul, etc.

A player's technical foul should be recorded as one of the team fouls. For the technical fouls of coaches, substitutes and players, every foul must be registered once, but it is not counted as one of the team fouls.

The penalty for technical foul is to give the opponent two free throws, and then: throw the ball into the boundary on the extension line of the center line opposite the record table or jump the ball in the middle circle to start the first quarter (if the foul occurs before the first quarter).

Foul against sportsmanship-according to the referee's judgment, it is illegal for a player to try to grab the ball directly within the scope stipulated by the rules, and it is against sportsmanship to touch the foul. Violators should register 1 foul, which violates sports ethics. Give the opponent a free throw, and then: throw the ball on the extension line of the center line opposite the record table or jump the ball in the middle circle to start the first quarter (if the foul occurs before the first quarter).

The number of free throws is as follows: players who don't shoot should be sentenced to two free throws for foul; If a player is fouled while shooting, such as hitting the basket, he should score points and be sentenced to 1 free throw. If you don't hit the basket; You should get two or three free throws.

Rules of international basketball match All three rules of basketball match 1: venue and ball use.

The game will be played on a 3x3 basketball court with basketball baskets. The standard 3x3 basketball court area should be 15m (width) × 1 1m (length). The court should provide an area the size of a standard basketball court, including the free throw line (5.80m), the two-point line (6.75m) and the "collision-free semicircle area" directly below the basket. You can use half the traditional basketball court. The No.6 ball is used uniformly in all levels of competitions (No.7 ball can be used at the same time in the KFC three-person basketball match in the 20 14 season).

Basketball game rule 2: Team.

Each team should include 4-6 players, 1 captain, including 3 players on the field and others as substitutes.

Article 3 of the basketball game rules manual: game referee

Referees should be composed of 1 or 2 on-site referees and 2-3 timekeepers/recorders (according to actual work needs).

Rule 4 of basketball game: the game begins.

Before the game starts, both teams should warm up at the same time. The two teams decided 1 ball rights by flipping a coin. The winner can choose to own the ball at the beginning of the game, or at the beginning of a possible deciding game. Each team must have three players on the field to start the game.

Rule 5 of basketball game: score.

The basket scored 1 point for shooting in the arc, 2 points for shooting outside the arc, and 1 point for free throw shooting.

Basketball Game Rule 6 in Basketball Rule Book: Game Time/Winner

The stipulated competition time is 1 segment 10 minute. Stop timing when the ball dies and when the penalty is made. After the offensive team and the defensive team have completed a pass, once the offensive team receives a return pass, it should start counting again. However, the first team with a score of 2 1 point or more wins before the end of the specified game time. This rule only applies to the specified match time (not to the possible deciding game). If the score is equal at the end of the game, a tie breaker should be held. There should be a break of 1 minute before the start of the decisive period. The first team to score 2 points in the final stage wins. If the team doesn't show up at the scheduled start time of the game, or three players can't enter the stadium to prepare for the game, the team will be sentenced to lose the game because of abstention. If you lose the game due to abstention, the score of the game should be recorded as W-0 or 0-W ("W" stands for victory).

If a team leaves the venue before the end of the game, or all the players of the team are injured and/or disqualified, the team will be judged to lose the game due to lack of players. If the game is lost due to lack of players, the winning team can choose to keep its own score or lose the score due to abstention. In any case, the score of the team that lost the game due to lack of players should be recorded as 0. Teams that lose because of lack of players or improper waiver will be disqualified from the whole league. In the regular season, if the game clock is not suitable for setting the running time, you can set the score limit of the game according to the game time, and it is recommended to use 20 minutes /2 1 minute.

Rule 7 of basketball game: foul/free throw

After a team fouled six times, the team was in a state of team foul punishment. After a team fouls 9 times, any subsequent foul is considered a technical foul. For the avoidance of doubt, according to the rule 15, based on the number of personal fouls, players are not expelled. The player who shoots in the arc commits a foul and should be sentenced to 1 free throw; Players who foul outside the arc should get two free throws. Foul against the player who is shooting, the ball hits the basket, and the score is valid, plus 1 free throw. The seventh, eighth and ninth fouls of a team always result in two free throws. The team that fouled 10 and later, technical fouls and violated sports ethics, always awarded the other team two free throws and ball rights. This also applies to fouls against players who are shooting, but they are not punished according to 7.2 and 7.3. After the last free throw due to violation of sports ethics or technical foul, keep the ball right, pass the ball between the offensive team and the defensive team, and continue the game outside the arc at the top of the stadium.

Basketball Game Rule 8: How to Play.

After each shot or the last free throw, a member of the team must transport or pass the ball to any position outside the arc of the court in order to restart the game directly below the basket of the court (not behind the baseline). At this point, the defender must not be in steals the ball's "non-collision semicircle" basket. After every shot without basket or the last free throw without basket. If the attacker grabs the rebound, he can continue shooting without moving the ball out of the arc. If the defender grabs the rebound or steals the ball, he must move the ball out of the arc (dribble or pass).

The ball right given to any team in any dead ball state should be passed between players (offensive team and defensive team) outside the arc at the top of the stadium to start the game. If a player's foot is not in the arc and does not step on it, it is considered as "out of the arc". In the case of jump ball, the ball is awarded to the defending team.

Rule 9 of basketball game: delay the game.

Delaying or actively playing a negative game (for example, not trying to score) should be punished for violating the rules. If the field is equipped with a shooting timer, the attacking team must try to shoot within 12 seconds. Once the attacker holds the ball (after passing the ball to the defender or scoring at the basket), the 12 second timer should start counting immediately. Remarks: If the venue is not equipped with a shooting timer of 12 seconds, and a team plays passively, the referee should warn the team by counting down the last five seconds.

Basketball Game Rules 10: Substitution

When the ball becomes a dead ball and the attacking team has not passed the ball between the defenders, any team is allowed to replace the players. Substitute players can only enter the field after their teammates leave the field and have physical contact with them. Substitution can only be made outside the opposite end line of the basket, and it is not necessary to inform the referee and the record desk staff to change players.

Article 1 1 of the Encyclopedia of Basketball Rules: The rules of basketball game are suspended.

Each team has 1 30-second timeout. In the dead ball state, the player can request a timeout.

Basketball Competition Rules 12: Protest Procedure

If the team thinks that the referee's decision or any event in the game has harmed the team's interests, it must protest according to the following procedures: 1 Team members should sign the record immediately after the game and before the referee signs it. Teams should submit written explanations within 30 minutes after the game and pay the referee a deposit of 1000 yuan. If the rejection certificate is accepted, the deposit will be refunded. During the national finals, the video of the game will only be used to decide whether the last shot is shot before the end of the game, and/or whether the gun scores 1 or 2 points.