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Summary of spring infectious disease prevention and control work (collection)
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(Part 1)
1. Infectious Disease Epidemic Report Management
Four times of supervision, guidance and missed reporting inspections were carried out on the prevention and control of infectious diseases in various medical institutions and community health service centers. When missing or misreported infectious diseases were found, it was required Make supplementary reports and corrections in a timely manner, conduct regular maintenance of the epidemic network direct reporting system, and conduct regular analysis of epidemic dynamics. In **, there were no missed reports of infectious diseases in the region, and no major epidemics or sudden public health incidents occurred.
As of December 12, a total of 16 infectious diseases and 516 cases have been reported in the district. The total number of cases increased by 11.4% compared with the same period last year. Among them, there were 55 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease, 124 cases of hepatitis B, 107 cases of hepatitis C, 71 cases of syphilis, 71 cases of tuberculosis, 27 cases of dysentery, 14 cases of gonorrhea, 7 cases of scarlet fever, 18 cases of other infectious diarrhea, 4 cases of mumps, and hepatitis A. 9 cases, 2 cases of influenza, 1 case of brucellosis, 2 cases of measles, 3 cases of AIDS, and 1 case of whooping cough.
2. Tuberculosis prevention and management
As of December 12, 71 tuberculosis patients have been diagnosed and registered, including 16 new pulmonary tuberculosis patients and 41 smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis patients. , 8 cases of tuberculous pleurisy and 6 cases of other extrapulmonary tuberculosis. 71 cases were followed up and managed in the community, and the patient management rate was 100.
Medical institutions reported and referred 88 suspected tuberculosis patients, with a reporting rate and referral rate of 100. There were 47 locally reported suspected cases that should be tracked, 47 were actually tracked, 46 were in place, the tracking rate was 100, and the tracking rate was 97.9. There were 47 local cases reported from other places, 47 cases were tracked, and the patient tracking rate was 100. 138 patients' family members were screened, with a screening rate of 100.
44 cases should have been treated, 2 cases died, 42 cases were successfully treated, and the treatment success rate was 95.4.
Tuberculosis screening for new students was carried out in all primary and secondary schools in ** district. 3057 people should be screened, but 2609 people were actually screened, including 1675 people screened by PPD test and 62 suspected tuberculosis patients. , 62 people were excluded after further inspection, and there were no confirmed cases.
3. AIDS prevention and treatment
In accordance with the "Implementation Plan for the Central Subsidy to Local Public Health Special Funds** Autonomous Region AIDS Prevention and Treatment Project", various work tasks were successfully completed.
Three new cases of HIV infection were discovered in **. Currently, 29 AIDS patients have been found in our district, including 10 AIDS patients and 19 HIV-infected patients. Among the 29 cases, 4 died (3 were patients and 1 was infected), and 25 cases are now alive, of which 4 were lost to follow-up (2 were lost to follow-up locally, and 2 were lost to follow-up from other places). There are currently 21 patients living and managed in our district (13 infected and 8 patients).
As of December **, 310 voluntary consultation and testing work had been completed (325 tasks), and 1 HIV-positive patient had been detected;
71 prostitution intervention work had been completed (325 tasks) 35 cases), 58 male-to-male intervention (66 cases on task), and 189 STD outpatient interventions (231 on task);
One new person was enrolled in methadone maintenance treatment, and a total of 462 people were enrolled, and 43 people were under treatment. people (200 people on the task);
20 infected people should be followed up and treated (5 people on the task), 20 people should be treated with basic antiviral treatment (5 people on the task), and 10 new people should be treated (2 people on the task) ), the proportion receiving antiviral treatment is 100. Medication compliance is maintained at 100. 20 patients taking medication should have their CD4 tested, but 19 were actually tested, with a detection rate of 95.
Viral load should be tested on 10 people, but 9 were actually tested, with a detection rate of 90.
In **, the finance allocated 50,000 yuan for AIDS prevention and treatment. The ** District Civil Affairs Bureau has provided minimum living allowances for three AIDS patients.
4. Monitoring of key infectious diseases
In **, we continued to carry out active vaccine disease surveillance and monitoring of key infectious diseases, and completed 2 cases of polio surveillance (number of tasks) 1 case), 12 cases of measles surveillance (number of tasks: 12),), and 38 cases of AEFI surveillance (number of tasks: 9).
5. Prevention and control of hand, foot and mouth disease
There have been a total of 55 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in our district this year, a decrease of 48.6% compared with the same period last year. In order to carry out prevention work as early as possible, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention purchased hand, foot and mouth disease vaccines at the beginning of the year, actively carried out prevention and vaccination publicity, and guided the vaccination clinics of community health service centers to actively carry out hand, foot and mouth disease vaccination work. At the same time, it strengthened the epidemic prevention and control work. Monitoring measures require medical institutions at all levels to strengthen pre-examination and triage work and report the epidemic in a timely and accurate manner. Guide daycare institutions and primary schools to implement hand, foot and mouth disease prevention and control measures, implement the morning and afternoon inspection system, strengthen indoor disinfection, and issue health education materials on hand, foot and mouth disease prevention and treatment knowledge specifically for kindergartens, and educate children to develop good habits through schools and parents To improve the public's personal hygiene habits and improve public awareness of disease prevention, more than 3,000 hand, foot and mouth brochures and spring common infectious disease prevention brochures were distributed.
6. Influenza prevention and control
Our district actively carries out mass health education and publicity work, and conducts 1 influenza prevention and control technical training. Strengthen the supervision of various medical institutions and carefully conduct pre-examination, triage and epidemic reporting. 5,595 doses of influenza vaccine will be provided free of charge to senior citizens over 65 years old. A follow-up survey on the effectiveness of influenza vaccination was carried out among the elderly who received influenza vaccines in previous years, with a total of 200 people surveyed.
(Part 2)
In order to effectively prevent and control the occurrence and spread of infectious diseases in schools, ensure the health of teachers and students, and maintain the normal teaching order of the school. Our school's infectious disease prevention and control work in the spring of ** started early, had strict requirements, and was well implemented. So far, there has been no legal infectious disease and no food safety accident in our school. The summary report of our school’s work on infectious disease prevention and food hygiene and safety prevention and control is now as follows:
? 1. Strengthen management, raise awareness, and assign responsibility to everyone.
?After the start of the school year, our school took into account the characteristics of infectious diseases that are easy to spread in spring, and in accordance with the requirements of the "Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Law" and other relevant laws and regulations, established a school infectious disease prevention and control leading group, with the principal as the leader , the political classroom is specifically responsible, and each department and class has a specific division of labor to implement the prevention and control system. The work responsibilities have been clarified, and a sound safety responsibility system and monitoring mechanism have been established to strengthen prevention and control supervision and inspection.
2. Implementation of publicity
?After the start of school this spring, our school has carried out comprehensive publicity on personal hygiene and infectious disease prevention and control knowledge, and has successively conducted influenza, chickenpox, parotid gland and Promote knowledge on the prevention and control of infectious diseases such as pneumonia, hand, foot and mouth disease, and influenza. More than 1,000 copies of promotional materials were printed and distributed;
More than 100 promotional pictures were produced, and each class was required to submit a special topic board once.
3. Control the source of infection and cut off the transmission route.
?Strictly implement the reporting system for infectious disease epidemics and food poisoning to achieve early detection, early reporting, early diagnosis, and early treatment. Our school attaches great importance to the supervision of infectious diseases and regularly supervises the school's infectious disease prevention work and food hygiene and safety work. Starting from March 12, the morning inspection, lunch inspection, and disinfection of student activity areas of each class were officially carried out, and it has been carried out for 2 months so far. At the same time, we should keep abreast of the attendance and health status of teachers and students, ensure that the school grasps the illness, diagnosis, treatment and other related conditions of teachers and students at the first time, and promptly reports to the school leaders, who will report to the local health department and education department in a timely manner. Competent authority reports.
?3. Strengthen business learning.
Adhere to the business learning system, strengthen business training for school health managers and canteen employees, and improve their awareness of health laws, health prevention and control knowledge, and awareness of the importance of health safety.
?4. Strengthen supervision of school health and epidemic prevention and safety work.
? Adopt daily, weekly and monthly inspection systems for school cafeterias. Adopt a combination of regular and irregular inspections to strengthen health and safety inspections, strictly control the source, strictly control food procurement and acceptance, processing and "import", and strengthen the safety duty system. If problems are discovered, they should be rectified in a timely manner without leaving any hidden dangers.
?5. Actively carry out health education to protect susceptible groups.
?Strictly implement the curriculum plan, conduct complete, sufficient, and good health education classes. At the same time, make full use of late broadcasts, blackboard newspapers and other forms to carry out publicity and education on health and epidemic prevention and poisoning prevention, strengthen publicity and education on common infectious diseases and food hygiene knowledge, and cooperate with the health department to prepare students for "influenza", "chickenpox", " The prevention of mumps, hand, foot and mouth, influenza, etc. enables teachers and students to master the basic knowledge of hygiene and poisoning prevention, improves teachers and students' awareness and ability of disease prevention and poisoning prevention, and cultivates students' good hygiene habits.
?6. Actively carry out patriotic health campaigns. Adhere to the sanitation system of "one sweep and two cleanings every day", carefully clean and clean all kinds of teaching places and living places, and ensure the ventilation and cleanliness of students' learning and living places.
(Part 3)
This year, due to the weather and the dense population of our hospital, epidemics such as rubella and measles occurred in our hospital this spring. The hospital leaders attach great importance to the outbreaks. Effective measures were immediately taken and the entire hospital was mobilized to effectively curb the spread of the epidemic.
1. Leadership attaches great importance and measures are effective
After our hospital received notification of three cases of epidemic among students from ** Central Health Center on April 3, the hospital leaders attached great importance to it. Pan, the party committee member of the college, The secretary immediately tasked the Student Affairs Office to investigate and handle the matter, and the Student Affairs Office arranged for personnel to go to the departments and classes (classrooms and dormitories) to conduct a thorough investigation;
The college quickly established a team headed by the director of the college committee. The Spring Infectious Disease Prevention and Emergency Leading Group,
The college office, student office, and general affairs office jointly formulated and issued the "** Transportation Vocational College Emergency Plan for the Prevention of Various Diseases and Infectious Diseases" and "** Transportation Vocational College's Contingency Plan for the Prevention and Control of Influenza Influenza" and "Implementation Plan for the Prevention of Spring Infectious Diseases among Students" issued knowledge on the prevention of spring infectious diseases and knowledge on the prevention of common infectious diseases among students;
Experts from the Erqi District Center for Disease Control and Prevention were invited to our hospital to conduct a spring infectious disease prevention lecture. The leaders of the college personally reported to the Health Bureau once and to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention twice. The entire hospital was fully disinfected 4 times, including key parts. Disinfected 6 times, killed flies, cockroaches, and rats once each. The radio station publicized it for two weeks. The security office strictly enforced the personnel access system. The general affairs office strengthened food hygiene supervision. All student apartments must post spring infectious disease prevention knowledge posters. Big publicity efforts. If an infectious disease case is found, it should be reported immediately according to the following procedures: If an infectious disease is found in a class (dormitory) - dormitory leader - squad leader - counselor - student office - infirmary - dean in charge, dean - college infectious diseases Prevention and Control Leading Group.
2. Summarize experience and draw lessons
Through this epidemic, we realize that disease prevention and control work is related to the physical and mental health and life safety of teachers and students in the college, and to the college’s stability and social stability, in the future, we will pay more attention to the prevention and control of infectious diseases, constantly improve the working mechanism, clarify work ideas, innovate work methods, regularly invite experts to the school to give lectures on infectious disease prevention and control, and at the same time strengthen our own learning and education Students develop good living habits and hygiene habits to prevent problems before they occur.
3. Some ideas for future infectious disease prevention work
1. Raise awareness and strengthen leadership
Spring is the season of high incidence of infectious diseases, and schools are In places where people gather, the college will establish long-term and effective leadership organizations and working mechanisms to incorporate infectious disease prevention and control into routine management.
2. Put prevention first and publicity in place
Adhere to the principle of more publicity and emphasis on prevention, and carry out through various forms such as display boards, radio stations, theme class meetings, special education, dormitory posters, etc. Spring infectious disease prevention work.
3. Formulate measures and be diligent in inspections
Ask the life committee members of each class to be responsible and use 10 minutes between classes to open windows for ventilation to ensure indoor air circulation and freshness;
Adhere to the health inspection system on Wednesday afternoon, keep the campus clean and tidy inside and outside, eat reasonably, strengthen nutrition, and pay attention to food hygiene;
Pay attention to personal hygiene and avoid contact with infectious people;
Check the reasons for missing students and do a good job in registration;
Ensure early detection, early reporting, early treatment, early isolation, and early notification to parents.
(Part 4)
From January to May **, ** City focused on the prevention of infectious diseases and public health emergencies, and strengthened the reporting of infectious diseases and management, and effectively prevent and control major infectious diseases such as influenza, hand, foot and mouth disease, measles, tuberculosis, and AIDS, effectively ensuring the health and life safety of the people.
1. Strengthen departmental coordination and form work synergy. Give full play to the role of the leading group, strengthen the contact between the leaders of each member unit, further strengthen communication, coordination, supervision and evaluation, realize resource sharing, information exchange, and complementary advantages, and form a leading department to work together to manage, perform their duties, and work closely together. A working pattern of cooperation, mutual cooperation, and joint operations.
2. Strengthen grassroots networks and build a solid prevention and control front. Adjust and enrich the leading group for infectious disease prevention and control to move the gateway forward and prevent and control the source, and strive to build a three-level comprehensive prevention and control system for infectious diseases at the city, county, and township (town) levels with a sound network, personnel implementation, adequate funds, and complete mechanisms. Improve the quality and effectiveness of infectious disease prevention and control.
3. Strengthen epidemic monitoring, early warning and handling. By conscientiously implementing various prevention and control measures such as epidemic prevention and surveillance, early warning and handling, there were no major outbreaks in our city from January to May. There were no reports of Class A infectious diseases. There were no cases of SARS, polio, human avian influenza, influenza, hand and foot flu, etc. Key infectious diseases such as oral diseases have been effectively controlled;
Tuberculosis, AIDS prevention and control and immunization planning tasks have been completed on schedule, building a barrier for people's health.
4. Strengthen publicity and supervision on infectious disease prevention and control. We use various forms such as the distribution of promotional leaflets, media broadcasts, WeChat public accounts, and the central website to carry out publicity and education on infectious disease prevention and control knowledge, and educate the public to establish good personal hygiene habits and self-protection awareness. It also supervises the prevention and control of infectious diseases in key medical units, schools and other institutions.
5. Strengthen skills training for medical staff. Provide training on relevant skills for infectious disease prevention and control staff such as AIDS prevention and control, tuberculosis prevention and control, infectious disease reporting management, and public health emergency response. Through training, medical staff can better master relevant knowledge on infectious disease prevention and control, prevention and control, etc. . Strengthen the construction of disease control talent teams, and continuously improve the systematic theoretical knowledge and practical work capabilities of the disease control team by participating in business knowledge and skills training organized by the Provincial Disease Control and Prevention. Observe and participate in practical work such as emergency drills, effectively improve the overall quality of the disease control team and the ability to handle public health emergencies, and form a prevention and control team that is capable of fighting and winning?
(Part 5)
According to the notice issued by the District People’s Government on further strengthening the prevention and control of infectious diseases, the leaders of the Party Working Committee and offices of Kexi Subdistrict attach great importance to it and adhere to the principle of “prevention first, combining prevention and treatment”. "" principle, a series of measures have been adopted to strengthen the prevention and control of infectious diseases in our streets, improve the prevention and control capabilities, and ensure the health and life safety of the people. The work status is now reported as follows:
1. Convene special meetings to enhance the sense of responsibility and urgency.
Our sub-district office held an enlarged meeting of the Party Working Committee on Infectious Disease Prevention on January 28, **. The next day, an infectious disease epidemic prevention and control meeting was held with the participation of village (residential) cadres, relevant leaders of the police station, environmental sanitation directors, leaders and relevant leaders of Kexi Central Health Center, principals of primary schools and kindergarten directors in the jurisdiction. Thematic meetings.
The meeting clarified the great significance of the prevention and control of infectious diseases, enhanced the sense of responsibility of leading cadres and working comrades, clarified the current development trend of infectious diseases in our street, and fully recognized the importance, long-term and arduous nature of prevention and control work.
2. Establish a leadership group and clarify responsibilities.
Our subdistrict has established a leading group for the prevention and control of infectious diseases. Comrade Wen Ke, director of the office, is the team leader. Comrade He Yang, member of the Party Working Committee, Li Daiying, director of the Kungxi Central Health Center, and Hu Jun, director of the police station, are deputy directors. Team leader. The leading group has an office at the Kexi Central Health Center.
3. Multiple publicity channels and wide content. First, our street used large LEDs or banners to hang more than 30 slogans and post promotional materials in important sections and important venues. Second, more than 3,000 leaflets were distributed in important places such as communities, primary schools, kindergartens, and important street intersections. Third, the health center organized a special bus to tour the town for publicity. The propaganda content includes the "Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases", knowledge on the prevention and control of various infectious diseases, and advocates a scientific, civilized and healthy lifestyle.
4. Organize lectures on the prevention and control of major infectious diseases, hire the director of the Hangxi Central Health Center and relevant medical workers to lecture on the prevention and control of major infectious diseases, and bring the lectures to communities and schools to vigorously strengthen Public awareness of infectious disease prevention and control.
5. Implement the management and guidance of vaccination. We organized and implemented the vaccination work for school-age children. Each community and village in our subdistrict organized dedicated personnel to register and record school-age children in the jurisdiction day and night. Vaccinations for school-age children will be carried out in batches and sections and filed one by one. Those who missed the vaccine are urged to go to the health center to get the vaccine again.
6. Mobilize multi-department collaboration to comprehensively strengthen the prevention and control of infectious diseases. Organize our street sanitation department to increase environmental cleaning efforts. Organize schools to do a good job in health supervision and management. Organize animal prevention stations and the Food and Drug Administration to conduct quarantine work on live poultry markets. Organize the Food and Drug Administration to harmlessly dispose of food waste from various catering industries within its jurisdiction. Organize comprehensive urban and rural environmental management departments to strengthen health creation within their jurisdiction. Organize water supply companies to increase hygiene testing of drinking water to ensure safe water for residents. Organize village cadres to eliminate rodents and other animals and vectors that spread infectious diseases in farmland, rivers, and forest areas.
7. Guarantee work expenses. Our office raised 20,000 yuan in emergency funds for infectious disease prevention and control through various channels for emergency response and treatment of critically ill patients.
8. Give hard rewards and punishments. Provide hard rewards and punishments to the cadres of each community and village in the jurisdiction, and report on the occurrence, spread and spread of infectious diseases in each community and village every week, as well as the status of vaccination for school-age children. Those responsible for concealing or lying about infectious diseases will be severely punished.
On February 28, our street held another meeting to promote the prevention and control of infectious diseases, summarizing the implementation of the previous work and arranging and deploying the next stage of work. Through the vigorous efforts of our sub-district office some time ago, the prevention and control of infectious diseases in the jurisdiction has been effectively controlled, and there has been no serious or fatal case.
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