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The 48 International Phonetic Symbols have homophonic pronunciations
The pronunciation of the 48 International Phonetic Symbols in the phonetic symbol table is as follows:
The phonetic symbol is a symbol for recording phonemes and a symbol for writing phonemes. It is used in linguistics and was proposed by H. Swester P. Patsy Jones. There are 20 vowels, 28 consonants, and 48 *** in the English phonetic symbols. The principle of formulating phonetic symbols is: a phonetic symbol consists of multiple phonemes, and a phonetic symbol composed of two vowel phonemes is called a diphthong.
Phonetic symbols are similar to Chinese Pinyin. They are symbols for recording phonemes and marking symbols for phonemes, such as Chinese Pinyin letters, English Webster phonetic symbols and International Phonetic Alphabets. Its formulation principle is: a phoneme is represented by only one phonetic symbol, and a phonetic symbol does not only represent one phoneme (a diphthong phonetic symbol can be considered to be composed of one diphthong phoneme, or it can be considered to be composed of two monophthong phonemes; Relative to monophthongs, phonetic symbols composed of two phonemes are called diphthongs).
Function:
The International Phonetic Alphabet strictly stipulates the principle of "one symbol, one sound", that is, "one phoneme, one symbol, one symbol, one phoneme" is essential for reading English words well. Pronunciation method.
In languages ??that use pinyin schemes, the same letter often has several ways of reading in different words. For example: the "i" in English like and lit are pronounced using the International Phonetic Alphabet, which are [a?] and [e] respectively. Another example: the a in bān (ban) and bāng (bang) in Mandarin are pronounced using the International Phonetic Alphabet [a?] and [e] respectively. a] and [e].
In addition, in different languages, the same sound has different spellings. For example, sh in English, ch in French, sch in German, sz in Polish, and s in Czech are actually the [?] sound of the International Phonetic Alphabet.
These are the strengths of the International Phonetic Alphabet, which is that it can record and distinguish speech sounds more scientifically and accurately (the phonetic symbols on the popular table include 72 consonants and 32 vowels, which are generally sufficient for marking speech sounds. ). The arrangement of the International Phonetic Alphabet is easy to analyze and master (the vertical and horizontal coordinates of consonants are roughly determined according to the place and method of articulation, and the position of vowels is determined according to the height of the tongue).
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