The background of the construction of the Nanzheng Memorial Hall in the Sichuan-Shaanxi Revolutionary Base

The Sichuan-Shaanxi Revolutionary Base Area was the main force of the Fourth Red Army led by Xu Xiangqian in December 1932 from Hubei and Henan.

The Anhui base area was strategically transferred, broke through the siege, and moved from Shaanxi to After entering Sichuan, it was created with the cooperation of the Sichuan-Shaanxi border party organizations and the eastern Sichuan guerrillas. Centered on Nanjiang, Tongjiang, and Bazhong, it included 23 county governments and a population of about 6 million. The Fourth Red Army expanded to five The individual army, with more than 80,000 people, established the Sichuan-Shaanxi Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Provincial Soviet Government in 1933. It was called "the second territory of the Chinese Soviet Union and the Republic of China" by Comrade Mao Zedong. Nanzheng underground party organizations actively In cooperation with the main force of the Red Army in carrying out the agrarian revolutionary struggle, two county-level Soviet political organizations were established in Hongjiang County and Beixian County. The former site of the Southern Shaanxi Special Committee of the Communist Party of China, the former site of the Southern Shaanxi Military Commission (former residence of Chen Xiaoping), and Beiba were left in the territory. A group of revolutionary heroes such as Chen Xiaoping and Chen Qianlun emerged from the stone slogan group, the former site of the Soviet government in District 5 of Hongjiang County, Baxi, and the battle sites such as the surprise attack on Maoer Cave and the capture of Python Beach in the Southern Shaanxi Campaign. The people of Nanzheng County have made great contributions to the establishment, consolidation and revolutionary struggle of the Sichuan-Shaanxi revolutionary base.