Article 58 of the Production Safety Law

Article 58 Employees shall receive education and training on production safety, master the production safety knowledge required for their jobs, improve production safety skills, and enhance accident prevention and emergency response capabilities.

◆The purpose of the article This article is about the regulations that employees should receive safety production education and training.

◆Explanation of Articles The occurrence of casualty accidents is due to two reasons: unsafe behavior of people and unsafe conditions of objects. Among them, controlling people's unsafe behaviors is the main measure to reduce casualties. The safety production education for employees is an effective method to control people's unsafe behaviors and an important part of safety production management. It is an important method to improve the safety quality and self-protection ability of employees, prevent accidents, and ensure safe production. important means. Employees should have the awareness to actively receive education and training on production safety.

1. Basic content of safety education and training The basic content of safety education and training includes safety awareness education, safety knowledge education and safety skills education. 1. Safety awareness education. Safety awareness education is an important part of safety education and a key link in improving safety production. It includes two aspects: ideological awareness education and labor discipline education. Practitioners improve their understanding of the importance of labor protection and safe production through ideological awareness education, and lay the ideological foundation for safe production. Labor discipline education is a necessary prerequisite for improving enterprise management levels and safe production conditions, reducing work-related injuries and ensuring safe production. 2. Safety knowledge education. It is an important means for employees to receive safety knowledge education to improve their safety skills. Its content includes the basic production profile, production process, operating methods or technological processes of the production and business unit; particularly dangerous equipment and areas within the production and business unit; professional safety technical operating procedures; basic safety protection knowledge and precautions; basic information on special equipment Safety knowledge; basic knowledge about preventing accidents in production and business units; common sense about the structure, performance and correct use of personal protective equipment, etc. 3. Safety skills education. Safety skills education is a necessary way to consolidate the safety knowledge of employees. Its contents include the performance, function and general structural principles of the equipment; the prevention and treatment of accidents and the use, maintenance and repair of the equipment. Personnel who receive education and training on production safety should meet corresponding requirements. For example, administrative leaders and technical persons in charge of production and operation units must understand the basic theories of production safety technology after receiving education and training on production safety; be able to formulate and review disaster prevention and treatment plans. and implement measures, be able to correctly organize and direct rescue accidents; have the ability to inspect and deal with hidden dangers of accidents, analyze safety situations and propose measures to improve safety.

2. Forms of safety education and training Employees receive safety education and training in various forms, such as organizing special safety education and training classes; explaining safety precautions before and after work, and commenting on safety production conditions; construction Conduct briefings on safety measures before inspection and maintenance; managers and safety officers at all levels conduct safety publicity and education and supervise the implementation of safety regulations and systems when working at the job site; organize safety technical knowledge lectures and competitions; hold accident analysis meetings and on-site meetings, Analyze the causes, responsibilities, and lessons learned of the accident, and formulate accident prevention measures; organize safety technology exchanges, safety production exhibitions, post posters, slogans, set up warning signs, and use radio, film, television, video, etc. to conduct safety education; through Regular safety meetings, special meetings, commendation meetings, and symposiums held by the safety technology department may use safety information, briefings, notifications, etc. to summarize and evaluate safety production work to achieve the purpose of safety education. Employees must actively participate in the above-mentioned forms of safety education and training.