If you improve your Chinese scores in the senior high school entrance examination

Monitoring the teaching quality of the third grade of senior high schools in Shenyang in p>29 (II)

Reference answers and grading standards of Chinese test questions

I. Modern text reading (9 points, 3 points for each small question)

1.b2.a3.d

II. Ancient poetry reading (36 points)

(1)

5.c

6.d (the key point is that Gao Di can't achieve great things by himself)

7. See the reference translation (1 points)

(1) The judgment sentences of "cause", "cause", "capital" and "the so-called ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… (2 points) "Disrupting an official" and "having no house to buy" point out the situation of being demoted; (1 point) "Residual Monk" and "Wild Temple" draw the remoteness and desolation of the temple. (1 point) It is so broken that the poet has to live with it, which shows that his fate and situation are miserable. (1 point)

9. Wandering birds (cuckoo can also be written). (2 points) The author tried to escape into the drunken hometown to pass the time, but I don't know why, the birds (cuckoos) came to the ear and cried hard, and the more they cried, the more sad they became. It was really to show their sad mood by the birds' sad cries. (2 points) Although the Castle Peak is infinitely beautiful, the cuckoo still cries: "It is better to go home!" The poet skillfully grasped a mournful "lonely bird" to express his heart. (2 points)

(3) (6 points)

1. (1) It's not a gentleman to be ignorant but not worried

(2) It's only at the highest level that you are not afraid of floating clouds to cover your eyes

(3) such height would be hard going for even a yellow crane has been to so pity the poor monkeys who have only paws to use

(4) Teachers don't have to be wise and specialize in their disciples

. (3 points) naturally leads to the following, but also enriches the content of the article and enhances the cultural connotation of the article. (3 points)

13. (I) There are many materials selected in this paper, but they all closely revolve around the clue of maternal love and affection, which well reflects the characteristics of prose. (2) The language in this paper is very lyrical, and it is very appealing to combine lyricism with narrative and description. (3 points for each point, 2 points for analysis, and 1 point for example)

14. This paper should focus on the following points: (1) The viewpoints in The Analects of Confucius can no longer meet the needs of contemporary society. (2) We should cherish the time with our relatives, feel the value of family ties and enjoy the beauty of family ties. (3) In the days when we are separated from our relatives, we should care for and care for our relatives from thought to action, and communicate with them more.

Fourth, practical text reading (25 points)

15. B, D(5 points)

16. It highlights the brilliance of the victim's humanity and reflects the ferocity of the terrorists. Strongly expressed the author's anger at terrorist acts. (4 points) Create an immersive sense of the scene, highlighting the stylistic features of documentary articles. (2 points)

17. Strong lyricism, or direct lyricism, or close combination of lyricism and narrative and description, well expressed the author's inner feelings. (2 points) Examples (omitted) (1 point). Quoting a lot of characters' languages (including written language) in reality, combined with exact data, restored the original appearance of history to the greatest extent and enhanced the realism of news works. (2 points) Examples (omitted) (1 point) < P > 18. A: The answers can focus on the following aspects: (1) Resolve ethnic, religious and political disputes through peaceful consultation, and strive to eliminate the breeding ground of terrorism at the source. (2) Strengthen the exchange and cooperation of views between countries. (3) Build a high-quality anti-terrorism team, establish an effective anti-terrorism mechanism, and enhance the ability to respond to emergencies. (4) Enhance the people's awareness of anti-terrorism and self-protection.

b: this question emphasizes literary talent and lyricism. (The specific answer is abbreviated)

V. Use of language and characters (2 points).

19. a (3 points)

2. d (3 points)

21. (5 points) ① so that it affects ②, but all ③ must mention that ④ implies that ⑤ is from youth

22. (4 points) He is willing to help you silently when sowing hard, but leaves the fruits to you on the harvest day.

23. (5 points) Answer example:

Oppose the division of arts and sciences: the division of arts and sciences tends to cover up some people's potential interest and ability in learning; After the separation of arts and sciences, science students no longer study history and geography, which may lead to the lack of humanistic feelings.

Agree with the separation of arts and sciences: if the current college entrance examination system is not reformed, abolishing the separation of arts and sciences will increase the burden on students; Multi-disciplinary study at the same time is easy to have a little taste, and all subjects are not proficient.

VI. Writing (6 points)

Reference translation:

Liu Jing was a native of Qi State. In the fifth year of Emperor Shang of Han Dynasty (22 BC), he went to Longxi to guard the frontier fortress and passed by Luoyang, where Emperor Gao was living at that time. Lou Jing took off the horizontal book for pulling the cart, wore a sheepskin, and went to see General Qi Renyu, saying, "I hope to see the emperor and talk about major events that are beneficial to the country." General Yu wanted to change his clothes, and Lou Jing said, "I came in silk, so I went to visit him in silk;" I will never change my clothes if I come in coarse clothes and short clothes and go to see you in coarse clothes and short clothes. " So General Yu entered the official office and reported Lou Jing's request to the emperor. Emperor Wang called Lou Jing to the palace and gave him food.

after waiting for a while, the emperor asked Lou Jing what important things he wanted to talk about, and Lou Jing persuaded the emperor, "Does your majesty want to compete with the Zhou Dynasty in prospering Luoyang?" The emperor said, "Yes." Lou Jing said: "Your majesty's acquisition of the world is different from that of the Zhou Dynasty. The ancestor of the Zhou Dynasty started from Hou Ji, and Yao conferred him in Tai (tái, Taiwan), accumulating more than ten generations of good deeds. Now, your Majesty has started an uprising in Peixian County, Fengyi, and gathered 3, foot soldiers. With them, he swept through Shu and Han areas, pacified Sanqin, and fought with Xiang Yu in Xingyang for the risk of Chenggao. Seventy times of war and forty times of skirmishes have caused people all over the world to bleed to the earth. Father and son are exposed in the middle of nowhere, and there are countless corpses everywhere. There are endless tragic cries, and people with injuries and disabilities can't move. Besides, Qin is covered with mountains and surrounded by the Yellow River, and all sides can be used as a solid defense line. Even if there is a sudden emergency, millions of soldiers can prepare for World War I. Relying on the original foundation of Qin State and the fertile land, this is the land of abundant products.

Your Majesty entered Hangu Pass and built the capital there. Even if there is disaster in the area east of Lushan Mountain, the original place of Qin State can be preserved and

occupied. You can't completely win a fight with others without choking them and hitting them on the back. If your majesty enters

Hangu Pass to build its capital and controls the original area of Qin State, it will also pinch the throat of the world and hit it on the back. "

emperor gaodi of Han dynasty sought the opinions of his ministers, who were all from the east of Xiaoshan, arguing that the Zhou dynasty had been king for hundreds of years, and the Qin dynasty died only in the second year, so it would be better to build its capital in the capital of Zhou dynasty. The emperor hesitated. When Liu Hou Zhang Liang clearly expounded the favorable conditions for entering the capital, the emperor went west to build the capital in Guanzhong on the same day.

at that time, the emperor said, "it was Lou Jing who originally advocated that the capital should be in Qin, and' Lou' was' Liu'." Therefore, Lou Jing was given the name of Liu, and was given the rank of doctor. His name was Feng Chunjun.

Tai Shigong said: There is a saying: "A fur coat worth a thousand dollars is not a fox's armpit skin; The rafters of the pavilion on the balcony are not

branches of a tree; The achievements of Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties at that time were not the intelligence of a sage. " That's true!

Gaozu started from humble civilians, calmed down the world, made great plans, and fought with soldiers. It can be said that he did his best. However, Liu Jing

took off the crossbar to see the emperor once and made a speech, which established a stable cause handed down from generation to generation. How can talent and wisdom be exclusive to a few

people!