Final Comprehensive Exercises 2 of the Second Volume of Chinese Language for Sixth Graders of Jiangsu Education Edition

Sixth Grade Primary School Chinese Language

Class Name Grades

Preface: Dear classmates, in the blink of an eye, another semester is coming to an end. In your heart, you will never forget the teacher who taught you earnestly, nor the classmates who spent time with you day and night. I believe that you will be able to answer the questions carefully, check carefully, and get the ideal score to express your gratitude to the teacher for your education over the years. This paper has a full score of 100 points, of which the paper score is 3 points.

Please write a sentence to thank the teacher: . (2 points)

Part 1 Basic accumulation and application (30 points)

1. Read Pinyin and write Chinese characters. (3 points)

pín kòu sòu yù liàn jiǎo

( ) Fanri ( ) Cough ( ) Rong ( ) Forge ( ) ( ) Mix

二 , choose the correct pronunciation, word or explanation in ( ) and mark √. (2 points)

Zhang Dengjie (jiē jié) colorful weathered (box, frost)

Family metaphor (understand, explain) household name hanging (Yaya) cliff< /p>

3. Among each group of words below, the one that is written completely correctly is ( ), and mark the wrong words with - in brackets to correct them. (2 points)

A. Sorry, beautiful and spectacular, uncharacteristically ( )

B. Rusty memory, gulping down jujubes, sitting at all seats ( )

C. Field Elegant, free-spirited, eclectic ( )

D. Hazy garlic cloves, crowned with plums, commonplace ( )

4. Choose the correct explanation for the dotted words. (2 points)

Essence: A. Perfect, best B. Detailed, strict C. Clever, attentive D. Spiritual, energetic

1. The students listened to the teacher attentively . ( )

2. This is a precision machine tool. ( )

3. What a wonderful performance. ( )

4. Li Hong is a smart and capable monitor. ( )

5. Modify the following incorrect sentences. (4 points)

1. With the help of my teacher, my writing level has been greatly improved.

2. As long as you accept everyone’s opinions humbly, you will gain everyone’s trust.

6. Decide whether the following statements are correct. Mark √ for correct answers and × for wrong answers. (3 points)

1. The author of "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is Luo Guanzhong, and one of the important figures is Song Jiang. ( )

2. The arrangement of "reviewing the topic, selecting materials, determining the center, writing an outline, drafting, revising, and copying" is wrong. ( )

3. Huanxisha, Bu Suanzi, Tianjingsha and Sauvignon Blanc are all brand names. ( )

7. The correct set of pauses in the following sentences is ( ). (2 points)

A. Isn’t this / far / small but / near / big?

B. Isn’t this because the far one is small and the near one is big?

C. Isn’t this why / the far one is small / the near one is big?

8. Fill in the famous quotes and aphorisms as required. (4 points)

1. When we procrastinate in doing things, the teacher will always use this famous saying to remind us that we should do things in one go.

2. Xiao Ming made an appointment with you to go to the library to read on Saturday. On Saturday, he said to reschedule. At this time, you want to say to him: .

9. Fill in the form as required. (3 points)

Title author Famous lines from ancient poetry

"Boarding at Guazhou"

" "The fragrance of rice flowers speaks of a good year, and the sound of frogs is heard.

"Miscellaneous Poems of Jihai"

10. Chinese language practice. (2 points)

Due to leaving a certain locale, "this store is closed". This sentence can express different meanings. Please write two different understandings.

11. Situational writing. (3 points)

In your six years of Chinese language learning, what good learning methods have you introduced to everyone? Write it out.

Part 2: Reading accumulation and application (30 points)

1. Read "Moonlight Song" and complete the exercises. (10 points)

One autumn, Beethoven went to travel and perform in various places and came to a small town on the Rhine River. One night, while walking on a quiet path, he heard the intermittent sound of a piano coming from a hut, playing his own music.

As Beethoven walked (approached) the hut, the music suddenly stopped and someone was talking in the house. A girl said: "This piece of music is so difficult to play! I have only heard others play it a few times, and I can't remember how to play it. It would be great if I could hear how Beethoven played it himself! "A man said: "Yes, but the admission to the concert is too expensive, and we are too poor." The girl said: "Brother, don't be sad, I just said it casually."

When Beethoven heard this, he opened the door and walked in gently. There was a candle burning in the hut. In the dim candlelight, the man is making leather shoes. There is an old piano in front of the window, and sitting in front of it is a girl of sixteen or seventeen years old. She has a pretty face, but she is blind.

The shoemaker saw a stranger coming in, stood up and asked, "Sir, who are you looking for? Did you go to the wrong door?" Beethoven said, "No, I'm here to play a piece of music for this guy." The girl listened."

The girl quickly stood up and offered her seat. Beethoven sat in front of the piano and played the piece that the blind girl had just played. The blind girl was fascinated by the song. After the song ended, she excitedly said how skillfully she played and how deeply she felt. You must be Mr. Beethoven.

Beethoven did not answer. He asked the blind girl: "Do you love me?" Do you want to hear it? Let me play another one for you. ”

1. When using the phonetic character search method for “you”, you should first search for the letter ( ), and using the radical character search method, first search for the ( ) part. (1 point) New Curriculum Standard No. 1 Network

2. Cross out the wrong words in ( ). (1 point)

3. Add punctuation to the underlined sentences in the text. (2 points)

4. Write the words as shown. (1 point)

Intermittent:

5. Read the sentence underlined in the article. What would Beethoven think after hearing what the brothers and sisters said? (2 points)

6. Why did Beethoven finish playing one song and then play another? What did you learn from it? (3 points)

2. Read the passage and complete the exercises. (20 points) xk b1. com

Australia is a developed Western country, and its people live a relatively prosperous life. However, wealthy Australians believe that "no matter how rich you are, you still need 'poor' children"! Their reason is: Pampered children lack self-control and the ability to live independently, and will inevitably suffer when they grow up. "Children should wear one less piece of clothing than adults." This is a saying that Australian residents often say when dressing their children. Therefore, in Australia, ( ) in the coldest winter, ( ) it is rare to see a parent wearing cotton-padded clothes and cold-proof clothes for their children. At most, they only wear a fleece jacket over "short clothes". Many Australian residents use "rough" to polish their children in good times. The pollution in Australia is low, and the solar radiation is abnormal (intense and intense). If you don't pay attention, you will be "skinned and cracked" by the sun.

However, when walking on the street, I often see mothers pushing strollers under the scorching sun... In fact, there is no sunshade (canopy) on the stroller. These mothers use it to "police" their young children. In this regard, you have to admire their good intentions.

Some outsiders once witnessed this (twilight scene) in a hospital in Sydney, Australia: a couple came to the hospital for treatment. The wife went into the clinic for an examination, and the husband took his two-year-old daughter outside. Waiting in the lobby. When his daughter was thirsty and wanted a drink of water, the father grabbed a free paper cup from the vending machine next to him, then went into the toilet to get a glass of tap water (the tap water in Australia has been purified and can be used directly) and handed it to the child. In fact, it’s not that this father can’t afford drinks. He is the manager of a sporting goods company with an annual salary of 150,000 yuan. At the moment, the Coca-Cola and orange juice being sold in the vending machine only cost one yuan a cup.

This phenomenon of "poor" children is not unique in Australia. Every time it is time for children to receive vaccinations, there are long queues at the children's health center here. While queuing up, parents often "throw" their unable-to-walk children onto the carpeted floor and let them crawl and roll around. There is absolutely no sign of hugging them as soon as they cry. Australians love surfing, a sport for the brave. Whether it is hot summer or cold winter, parents ( ) often take their children to the beach. Children who are too young will play in the sand and water with their bare feet, while older children will Go surfing with your parents. However, Australian children are not as deliberately "poor" as the Japanese are. Their idea is very simple, "Think about the future (zhuó zháo)": since children will leave their parents sooner or later when they grow up, and go out on their own to create a world of their own. , instead of them being frightened and helpless in the face of setbacks, it would be better for them to be beaten and beaten since childhood, so that they can develop the ability and ability to face life head-on. However, this is not a new concept. Should it be some inspiration to parents who love their children too much? New Curriculum Standards First Network

1. Add a title to this article and write it on the line in front of the article. (2 points)

2. Cross out the incorrect pronunciation and words in ( ). (2 points)

3. Fill in the appropriate related words in ( ). (2 points)

4. Write the synonyms or antonyms of the following words. (2 points)

Synonyms: Believe ( ) Love ( )

Antonyms: Wealthy ( ) Simple ( )

5. What is the main content of this essay? ? (3 points)

6. Find the sentences in the text that correspond to the following sentences and underline them. (2 points)

Pampered children lack self-control and the ability to live independently, and will inevitably suffer when they grow up.

7. What does "no matter how rich you are, you still have poor children" mean? What examples in the short article illustrate that "no matter how rich you are, you still need 'poor' children"? Please briefly write down two examples that impressed you deeply. (2+2 points)

8. How do you feel after reading this essay? Please write it down. (3 points)

Part 3: Accumulation and application of exercises (35 points)

Choose one of the following two questions and write an essay of no less than 450 words.

(1) Topic: Choose xk b 1.co m

Prompts and requirements: In life, when you face difficulties, do you choose to be strong? When you are faced with a moral decision, do you choose to be honest? When you face temptation, do you choose to say no? ...Please complete the questions according to your actual situation, you can fill in "strong", "honest", "refuse", "persistence", etc.; you should write your true feelings through specific examples and combined with your own life experience.

(2) Topic: My after-school life

Prompts and requirements: What do you like to do in your spare time? Reading, playing ball, playing the piano, or painting or doing crafts? Please write about your colorful after-school life based on your actual situation and share it with others. Choose specific examples to express your true feelings.

Jiangsu Education Edition Sixth Grade Chinese Language Simulation Test Paper

(Full score is 100 points and time is 90 minutes)

School_______________Class_______________Name_______________ _Score______________

1. Multiple choice questions. (Fill in a serial number of the correct answer in the brackets, 2 points for each question, ***20 points)

1. Among the following groups of words, the one with braille that has the same pronunciation is ( )

A Difficulties in the peaks and mountains murmur to block the magnificent waves

B Peeling, fluctuations, propagation of bumps, setting things right

C The ministers and prime ministers continue the journey and stick to the rules

D. Chatting and recuperating in the bright and vast vastness are as few as stars

2. Among the following groups of words, the completely correct group is ( )

A insulting the incorruptible governor and completing the vegetable soup are completely different

B comforting the muscles and veins, generous and majestic, appropriate to oneself Contradiction

C Defense promises to consult the spleen and stomach, throw away and can’t wait

D Generations stand on the eaves, smoke smoke reprimands rich in wealth

3. The correct set of the following words is ( )

A A pool of autumn water A glance at a well A bright lamp A slap in the face A wisp of moonlight

B A whisper, gentle, sweet, aggressive, lifelike Every detail is perfect

C One step after another, one step after another, one step after another, looking up and looking forward, thinking before and after

D Life is full of rugged mountain roads, rugged cliffs, steep mountains and winding mountains

4. The correct one of the following words arranged in a certain order is ( )

A pause comma semicolon period ellipses

B ice cold water hot water steam boiling water

C cold cool warm warm hot hot

D love love love love

5. Fill in the words and phrases in the horizontal lines of each of the following sentences in turn. The most appropriate group is ( )

1. Where bridges need to be built, where steep slopes need to be leveled, and where curvatures need to be reduced, all must be surveyed and calculated. ("Zhan Tianyou")

2. The young Dumas not only refused to use his father's famous name to build his own career, but also secretly gave himself more than a dozen pen names to prevent the editors from linking him with his famous father.

3. The huge stone completely obscured his figure. The friends walked around the stone but could not find him.

4. He had made up his mind, so he said to the ministers around him: "__________, otherwise I will put him to death!"

A precise; laying the foundation stone; even if... also...; who will persuade me; < /p>

B careful; basic; even though... still; don't persuade me;

C careful; stepping stone; even if... also...; don't persuade me;

< p>D meticulous; embellishment; no matter...always...; if anyone comes to persuade me;

6. The problem with sentences using rhetorical devices is ( )

A "The willow wind does not blow cold on my face", good, like a mother's hand caressing her baby, soft and soft.

B The birds settled their nests among the flowers and leaves, and became happy. They showed off their clear throats and sang melodious songs to their friends, in harmony with the gentle breeze and flowing water.

C The clouds in the sky are in various shapes and changes.

One moment, it looks like a horse galloping on the vast grassland. Another moment, it looks like a fresh and beautiful painting. Another moment, it looks like an old man walking across the world carrying a bamboo basket for gathering herbs. Another moment, it looks like a tame sheep snuggling up to its owner to find food. Another moment, it looks like a young girl blushing with shame...

D The raindrops fell reluctantly from the clouds, and were pulled into thin rain lines, and a bead curtain was hung between the sky and the earth.

7. Among the following sentences, the one that is not completely correct and has a grammatical error is ( )

A On the green lawn of the North Garden of the United Nations Building, there is a giant bronze ware presented by the Chinese people - the Century Baoding.

B The fisherman’s wife Sanna was sitting by the stove mending a broken sail. Outside the house, the cold wind howls and the waves sound; inside the house is warm, comfortable, neat and clean.

C So he took off his shirt, carried the thorn sticks on his back, and came to Lin Xiangru's door to plead guilty. < /p>

8. The sentence that should be filled in on the horizontal line is ( )

The rumbling spring thunder rolled across the entire sky, the leisurely white clouds hid in the embrace of the mountains, and ________ dropped from the sky one after another. Then, a timely rain fell across the vast land.

A Spring thunder calls thousands of little raindrops

B Thousands of little raindrops welcome the call of spring thunder

C Spring thunder quilt Thousands of little raindrops are calling

D Thousands of little raindrops are calling spring thunder

9. The following paragraph talks about electrified high-speed railway. The accurate summary is ( )

Electrified high-speed railway has basically eliminated dust, soot and other waste gas pollution. The noise is about 5 to 10 decibels lower than that of the highway. Jet airliners emit large amounts of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide and other pollutants, which cause large areas of acid rain in the atmosphere, seriously pollute the environment and destroy the ecological balance.

A Good safety performance

B Low environmental pollution

C Fast operation

D Good economic benefits

E Low energy consumption

10. The following group of ancient poems with no mistakes is ( )

A Sneaking into the night with the wind, moistening things silently "Joyful Rain on a Spring Night" (Li Bai)

B The lotus leaves connecting the sky are infinitely green , the lotus flowers reflect the sun in a different kind of red "Walking off to the forest at dawn from Jingci Temple" (Yang Wanli)

C In the old days, the king Xiedang Yan in front of the hall, the light smoke dispersed into the Wuhou's house "Wuyi Lane" (Liu Yuxi)

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D Relatives and friends in Luoyang are like asking each other, and a heart of ice is in the jade pot "Liangzhou Ci" (Wang Changling)

2. Write interesting words. (6 points)

(1) Read the fragment and add a sentence on the horizontal line about the tit-for-tat confrontation between the servant and the rich man

There once was a rich man who was a mean man. Once, the mean man asked his servant to buy wine. He only gave the servant a wine bottle but no money. The servant felt puzzled and asked: "Master, how can you buy wine if you don't have money?" The rich man said angrily: "Who doesn't know how to buy wine with money? Only those who don't spend money to buy wine can be considered capable!" After hearing this, the servant Got the bottle and went out. After a while, the servant came back with the empty bottle and said, "The wine is here, please drink it!" When the rich man saw the empty bottle, he got angry and cursed: "This is unreasonable! There is no wine in the bottle, why should I drink it?" The servant replied: "_______________________________"

(2) I don’t know if you have noticed, but very warm and wonderful slogans have been hung in the corridors of our teaching building and laboratory building, such as "Treat people with respect." "Teacher, look at the students with appreciation." If you were asked to draw up a slogan for the classroom to the effect of "no loud noises", how would you write it?

3. Reading. (***Total 44 points)

(1) Read the passage and complete the multiple-choice questions that follow.

(Each question is 2 points, ***10 points)

One day, a new pointer suddenly "flyed" on the podium, and the students were talking about it: "Who did this?" While everyone was talking At that time, I paid attention to my deskmate Chen Ming. He said nothing, sitting there pretending to be playing with his pen as if nothing had happened, but he looked flustered from time to time. I could see through his mind at a glance and asked him hurriedly: "You made the pointer, right?" He blushed and hesitated to answer. I took the opportunity to seize this evidence and shouted happily: "I solved the case. The 'perpetrator' is Chen Ming!" After hearing what I said, the classmates eagerly asked me about the process of "solving the case". When I finished speaking, the students all excitedly held Chen Ming's hand. At this time, they only heard Chen Ming's "ouch". When I looked at his hands, I realized: It turned out that Chen Ming had pricked his hands to use as a pointer, and the students were even more moved. From then on, the students learned from Chen Ming and did good deeds one after another. This semester, my class has done more than 100 good deeds and was rated as a civilized class by the school.

1． "One day, a new pointer suddenly 'flyed' on the podium..." The word "fly" means ( )

A The new pointer fell from the sky B The new pointer was thrown from the window The new pointer C who came in suddenly appeared, and no one knew why

2. "If nothing happens" means ( ) in the text

A If there is no such thing B It seems that there is no such thing C If there is no such thing D There really is no such thing

3 ． The word "see through" in the text means ( )

A see very thoroughly B have a thorough view C completely see through D see very comprehensively

4. The center of this short article is ( )

A "I" is very smart, good at observation and analysis, and "solves cases" wittily

B Praise for children like Chen Ming who care about the collective And the excellent quality of not wanting to leave a name

C Praise the spirit of caring for the collective and actively doing good things among students across the country

5. The main content of this article is ( )

A A new pointer "flyed" on the podium. After "solving the case", it turned out that it was Chen Ming who did it

B Chen Ming did it for the classroom The handle of the new pointer was also pricked

C Chen Ming made a new pointer for the class and the handle was pricked, but he did good deeds without leaving his name. The classmates followed his example and strived to do good deeds.

D Chen Ming made a new pointer and pricked his hand. Everyone followed his example.

(2) Read "Respect the Humble" and complete the questions after the text (***34 points)

①I accidentally read an English text about ants .

②The ant family is harmonious and busy. The female ant gives birth to her children and the male ant manages the household. They carried food and built homes in the wilderness and deserted beaches. Unexpectedly, this little creature could live such a nourishing life, and live such an orderly and meaningful life. What particularly shocked me was their behavior in the face of disaster.

③When wildfires burn, do you know how ants escape?

④ Numerous ants gathered quickly, hugged into a black ball, and then rolled quickly like snowballs, escaping from the sea of ??fire.

⑤Every time I read this passage, I burst into tears and was deeply moved by their actions. I seemed to see a raging volcano burning, and a black wind flowing along the ridge (jí jǐ); I seemed to hear the crackling sound of burning, which was the outermost layer of ants using their bodies to open up a way to survive.

⑥If there is no wisdom to unite, if there is no sacrifice at the outermost level, the tiny ant family will definitely be completely destroyed.

⑦ There is nothing terrible about the insignificance of life and physical strength (thin, humble and meager). Even destiny (thin, humble and meager) cannot determine anything. What is terrible is that the power of (thin, humble and meager) cannot be seen. , ignoring the inner spirit.

⑧Respecting the humble makes me take life seriously, profoundly, great and strong. Like a tiny needle, the ant penetrates my appearance with its spirit and stings my soul.

Compared with ants, what reason do we have to say we are small and humble? Is there any reason to give up on oneself and be cynical?

⑨Things that can be called great in the world are often ( ) in size and ( ) in spirit. A thousand-mile embankment (tí dī) collapses in an ant nest. This is the majesty and challenge of the humble.

Note: Humble: Low and insignificant status.

Cynical: Not taking the real society seriously and taking a non-serious attitude towards everything.

1. Cross out inappropriate pinyin or words in the brackets of the passage with "\"; fill in the brackets of the 9th natural paragraph with appropriate related words. (7 points)

2. One of the words in brackets is a synonym of a dotted word; put "___" under the word. (3 points)

Special (really special)

Pioneering (to open up and open up)

Decision (to make a firm decision)

3． "Harmony" can be overlapped to become "和harmony", and "busy" can be overlapped to become "busy busy". What is the difference in meaning after such overlap? (3 points)

Among the three words "great, profound and vague", the words that can overlap in this way are __________, __________, and

__________.

4. Compare the sentences and write down the role of the punctuated words in the sentences. (2 points)

I never imagined that little creatures could live so nourishingly, live in such an orderly and meaningful way.

Little creatures, live a nourished life, live an orderly and meaningful life

(1) "Unexpectedly" and "unexpectedly": (2) Two "such":

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5． Connect the passage to understand the sentences, and then answer the questions.

(1) There are three questions about *** in the passage. (3 points)

The first one is a hypothetical question, which plays a _______________ role in the text, and the ______ natural paragraph is the answer to this hypothetical question.

The second is a rhetorical question, which should be changed into a declarative sentence as _______________________________.

The third one is also a rhetorical question. This sentence actually inspires us: _______________________________

____________________________________________________________________________.

(2) Understand the two metaphorical sentences in the passage. (2 points)

Ants are black and snow is white. In paragraph 4, why does the author compare the ants "hug up in a black ball" to "snowballs"?

In the 8th natural paragraph, the author compares ____________________________ to "a tiny needle".

(3) The last sentence of the article uses the phrase "thousands of miles away". The idiom "embankment, collapsed in an ant nest". This idiom means: A thousand-mile-long embankment burst because of a small ant hole. It is often used as a metaphor for ____________________________. This idiom is used here to illustrate_______________

______________________________________________________________(2 points)

6. Read the natural paragraphs ⑤ and ⑥ and answer the questions as required.

(1) The sentence "Every time I read this passage, my eyes blurred with tears, and I was deeply moved by their behavior" in the fifth natural paragraph corresponds to the previous sentence "_______________________________________________________________". Use "______" to draw associations caused by things in this natural paragraph.

(2 points)

(2) In paragraph 6, why does the author say that ants "holding together in a group" is a kind of "wisdom"? (Use your existing knowledge and answer based on the content in the passage).

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The behavior of the ant family "holding together" to escape the sea of ????fire and avoid the annihilation of the entire army embodies the following two spirits: ______________, ____________________________ (6 points)

< p>7． answer the questions. (4 points)

(1) Why should "I" respect the humble? (Answer with words from the passage)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

(2) What do you respect most about humble people and why?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Four. Composition. (30 points)

"Seize every minute of life and go all out for the dreams in our hearts. How can we see a rainbow without going through wind and rain? No one can succeed casually..." This is everyone The lyrics of the familiar melody "Real Hero", what do you think of when you sing this song? Use this as the content to write a narrative of about 450 words. The examples are required to be specific, organized, and the sentences are smooth and focused.