Chinese midterm test questions and answers in the first semester of junior one.

The mid-term exam is just around the corner. Are you ready? Next, I sorted out the mid-term Chinese test questions and answers in the first semester of junior one. Welcome to test!

first, the basic knowledge. (2 points)

1. One of the following boxed words with correct phonetic notation is (2 points) ()

A. Clarify (chéng) spoil (tà) tremble (zhà n)

B. Gaze (níng) should be combined with (hè) defile (zhā n)

. (2 points) ()

A. Disagreements are paralyzed, haggard and irresistible. B. Never be brave. Cheeks are inseparable.

C. The seagulls wandering obliquely are beautiful. D. Shame, brilliance and spicy clues.

3. Choose one of the following sentences that is free from speech disorders. (2 points) ()

A. The author of the text My Teacher was written by Wei Wei.

B. In the mountain village, there are fruit trees everywhere.

C. We discussed and listened to the report of the old Red Army.

D. Every student should form the good habit of listening carefully in class.

4. Fill in the words in brackets in the following sentences in turn. The most appropriate one is (2 points) ()

① In the past, the Tarim Basin was rich in water systems () with thousands of green spaces.

(2) Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, who first arrived in Taiwan Province, did not behave (). They enjoyed themselves in full view, and paid a New Year call to our compatriots in Taiwan Province with their naughty and silly smiles (). I wish our compatriots in Taiwan Province a round and happy life!

③ Suzhou gardens are specimens of gardens all over China. Whoever wants to appreciate Chinese gardens should not miss them.

A. Nourish the vulgar appearance as long as/just B. Nourish the wrong appearance if/just

C. Nourish the wrong appearance as long as/just D. Nourish the vulgar appearance if/just

5. The correct one of the underlined words below is (2 points) ()

A. After listening to this story, the students couldn't help laughing.

B. The teacher told me earnestly the harm of indulging in online games.

C. He has a strong working ability and is really a respected and good monitor.

D. Before the end of the party, she presented a song "Mother in Candlelight", which sang vividly.

6. One of the following sentences in proper order is (2 points) ()

① Therefore, those who can succeed will never be depressed when frustrated.

② The journey of life is curved, and so is the history of mankind.

③ Because they will always detect the future sunshine through temporary wind and rain.

④ all the setbacks and valleys are only episodes on the way forward.

⑤ But twists and turns are not the bleak future of life and the retrogression of historical trends-although the road of life is tortuous, the future is bright: although human history is tortuous, the times always advance in twists and turns.

a. 42513B. 25413C. 23541D. 435217. One of the mistakes in analyzing the following sentences by rhetorical methods is (2 points) ()

A. Jinci Temple, which really deserves to be a bright pearl in the splendid rivers and mountains of this country. (figurative)

B, Hitler, Mussolini, didn't they all fall in front of the people? (Question)

C, West Lake, as if half awake and half asleep. (anthropomorphic)

D, ten million legs and ten million eyes are not enough for me to walk and see! (exaggeration)

8. One of the following items about literary common sense is incorrect (2 points) ()

A, The Man Who Reshaped Life —— Helen Keller —— American female writer

B, Winter in Jinan —— Lao She —— Beijinger, modern writer

C, Qiantang Lake. Thinker and educator in the Warring States Period

9. Regarding Spring Water with Stars, one of the following statements is incorrect: (2 points) ()

A. Bing Xin, the author, is famous for advocating "the philosophy of love".

B. Poems are mainly "short poems", which are influenced by the Indian poet Tagore's "Birds".

C, the content of the poem includes three aspects: one is the praise of maternal love, the other is the praise of innocence, and the third is the worship and praise of nature.

D. The poem "Flowers in the corner/When you admire yourself/The world becomes smaller" comes from this collection of poems.

1. The following language is inappropriate (2 points) ()

A. "Everyone pays attention to hygiene and strives to be a civilized citizen" (street sign)

B. "No matter how poor you are, you can't be poor in education, and no matter how bitter you are, you can't suffer from children" (school slogan)

C. "Welcome people from all walks of life to our hospital" (slogan at the hospital gate) (8 points)

11. The sentences explaining the dialectical relationship between "learning" and "thinking" in The Analects of Confucius are:

.

12. Zi Xia said, "Ask questions earnestly and think closely, and benevolence is among them."

13. What's the water like?

14. and the old year melts in freshets.

15. Only shallow grass can have no horseshoe.

16. A small bridge flows with water, and an ancient road with a thin horse in the west wind.

17. Confucius said, "It is fun to eat and drink water. ..... "

Third, reading analysis. (27 points)

(1) "Chen Taiqiu and the Friendship Period" (7 points)

Chen Taiqiu and the Friendship Period, the period of the day, the middle is not reached, Taiqiu is abandoned, and even after going. Yuan Fang was seven years old and played outside the door. Chen Taiqiu's friend asked the yuan Fang: " is your father in?" ？ ” " yuan Hui replied:" my father waited for you for a long time, you have not yet arrived, has left. ” The friend is angry: "inhuman!" Go with people and go with them. " Yuan Fang said, "You and your family will be in Japan. If Japan and China do not arrive, there is no letter; It is rude to scold your father. " Friends feel ashamed, the car wants to pull yuan Fang's hand, yuan square head also walked into the door.

18. Explain the underlined words: (2 points)

Taiqiu gave up-Yuan Fang ignored the entry-

19. Translate the sentence: (4 points)

(1) Chen Taiqiu went on a friendly trip

(2) The friend was ashamed, and got off the bus and cited it

2. This small one. (1 point)

(2) Spring (1 points)

...

Grass crept out of the soil, tender and green. In the garden, in the field, look, there are a lot of them. Sit, lie down, play two rolls, kick a few balls, race a few times, and catch a few times. The wind is light and quiet, and the grass is soft.

Peach trees, apricot trees and pear trees, you won't let me, and I won't let you. They are all in full bloom. Red is like fire, pink is like chardonnay and white is like snow. The flowers are sweet; When I closed my eyes, the tree seemed to be full of peaches, Xinger and pears. Hundreds of bees are buzzing under the flowers, and butterflies of different sizes are flying around. Wild flowers are everywhere: miscellaneous, named, unnamed, scattered among flowers, like eyes, like stars, still blinking.

"It's not cold to blow your face", which is good, like a mother's hand stroking you. The wind brings the smell of newly turned earth, mixed with the smell of grass, and the fragrance of various flowers, all brewing in the slightly moist air. Birds nest in the flowers and leaves, and they are happy. calling friends proudly shows off his crisp throat, and sings a melodious tune, which is in harmony with the light wind and flowing water. The piccolo of the shepherd boy on the cow's back is ringing loudly all day at this time.

rain is the most common, and it lasts for three or two days. Don't be annoyed. Look, it's like cow hair, like a needle, like a filament, densely woven diagonally. There is a thin layer of smoke on the roof, but the leaves are bright green and the grass is green enough to force your eyes. In the evening, the lights were turned on, and a little yellow light set off a quiet and peaceful night. In the countryside, on the path and by the stone bridge, there are people walking slowly with umbrellas; There are still working farmers in the fields, wearing shriveled clothes and hats. Their houses are sparse and silent in the rain.

......

Spring is like a newly born doll, new from head to toe, and it grows.

spring is like a little girl, beautifully dressed, smiling and walking.

Spring is like a strong young man with iron arms, waist and feet, leading us forward.

21. What is the expressive effect of adding some words in the following sentences? Please say something. (2 points)

The grass sneaked out of the soil, tender and green.

22. In the "Picture of Spring Flowers", the author writes that bees are buzzing and butterflies are flying around. What is the role of writing about spring flowers? (2 points)

23. The author mobilized various senses to describe the invisible spring breeze. Excuse me, from which angle do the underlined sentences describe the spring breeze? What are the characteristics of the spring breeze? (2 points)

24. In the "Spring Rain Map", what did the author write besides rain directly? What kind of picture do you paint for us? (2 points)

25. In the last three paragraphs, what rhetorical methods are used besides parallelism and metaphor? What are the three characteristics of spring in these three paragraphs? (2 points)

(3) My mother is a fire in my heart (1 points)

① When I was born, the nurse refused to let my mother see me and quietly carried me to the baby-feeding room. The doctor told her quietly that I had no hands below my left elbow.

② One day, at the age of seven, I walked out of the kitchen and muttered, "Mom, I can't peel potatoes. I only have one hand." Mother was sewing, and she said without looking up, "Go back to the kitchen and peel potatoes, and don't use this excuse to refuse to work again." Of course I can peel potatoes. I can peel them with my right hand and hold them with my left upper arm. Mom knows that there will always be a way. She often says, "As long as you try your best, there is nothing you can't do."

③ When I was in the second grade of primary school, one day, my teacher asked us to swing from monkey rack to monkey rack. When it was my turn, I shook my head to show that I wouldn't swing. Some children laughed at me behind my back, and I went home crying. That night, I told my mother. She gave me a hug and made the expression "Let me do something". The next afternoon after work, she took me back to school. She taught me to grab the bar with my right hand, pull up hard, and then hold the bar with my left upper arm. When I struggled to do what she said, she always stood by and encouraged me. She took me to practice every day from now on. I will never forget the scene when the teacher took all our classmates to the monkey rack for the second time. I swung skillfully on the monkey rack, and the children who had made fun of me were dumbfounded.

(4) This is how my mother treats me: she doesn't do anything for me and doesn't tolerate me, but insists that I can find a way to do it myself. Once I attended a dance, and none of my male classmates invited me to dance. I cried when I got home. My mother didn't say a word for a long time, and then said, "Oh! Honey, one day those boys will not be able to keep up with your time when dancing with you. You will see. " Her voice was weak and hoarse. I tore open the quilt covering my head and saw her falling. So I know how much my mother has endured for me. She never lets me see her cry because she doesn't want me to feel guilty.

⑤ Now when I have something unsatisfactory, I always feel that my mother is still by my side, still telling me: face the difficulties bravely, there is nothing that cannot be solved.

26. Write Chinese characters according to Pinyin (paragraph 4). Ku and _ _ _ _ _ _ See (1 point)

27. Fill in a word meaning "gently and tortuous (expressing meaning)" in the horizontal line of paragraph 1: _ _ _ _ _ _ (1 point)

28. Compare with paragraph 2 where my mother asked me to peel potatoes. Why is it different? (2 points)

29. When "I" swung skillfully on the monkey rack, the children who had made fun of me were dumbfounded. This is a profile description, which writes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(2 points)

3. The main idea of this article is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

. (2 points)

31. How do you feel after reading this article? Please write it out (not less than 5 words). (2 points)

III. Composition (45 points)

32. Title: On that day, the sun was so warm. w

Requirements: ① No real school name or person name should appear in the text;

② Genre requirements: narrative;

③ Write neatly, with a neat scroll surface of not less than 6 words.

answers

1,

1, C 2, B 3, D 4, D 5, B

6, B 7, B 8, D 9, C 1, C

2,

11, learning without thinking is useless. Thinking without learning is dangerous

12, being knowledgeable and determined

13, being on the mountain island

14, ...Night now yields to a sea of sun

15, squandering flowers and getting more attractive

16, dying vines and old trees

17, bending your arms and resting on your pillow

3,

. Get off the bus and pull Yuan Fang

2. Be honest and be polite

21. Personify people and write the mode of grass breaking through the ground. It shows the exuberant vitality of spring grass

22, describes (sets off) many flowers, beautiful flowers, bright flowers and fragrant flowers

23, feels gentle (warm, gentle and tender)

24, leaves, grass, lights, pedestrians, farmers and houses

quiet and peaceful

25.

the latter is more difficult; Besides encouragement, she also helped me specifically, which showed that my mother was strict and persuasive.

29. With my mother's help, I succeeded.

3. Facing difficulties bravely, there is nothing that cannot be solved.