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What's the difference between MBA and MBA? What subjects should I take for my MBA after graduating from college?
First, professional hot and cold
1996 There are nearly 400 postgraduate majors announced by the Ministry of Education, which can be described as varied. In recent years, the reform of colleges and universities is in full swing, the adjustment of departments is frequent, and the professional names and catalogues have also changed greatly. According to some social evaluations, the number of applicants and the difficulty of admission, these majors can be roughly divided into the following three categories.
● Popular majors. Popular majors mainly refer to majors that meet the hot spots of the times and have strong social needs, so they have bright employment prospects, such as architecture, civil engineering, microelectronics, computer, bioengineering, medicinal chemistry, finance, trade, accounting, civil law, economic law, journalism and so on. The biggest feature of these majors is that the number of applicants is full, the competition is fierce, and the actual admission scores are also rising. For example, the scores of law schools in some famous universities are often dozens of points higher than the lowest line in the country.
● Traditional majors. Traditional majors mainly refer to those majors whose "money" looks bleak because the overall demand of society is limited, or the research they are engaged in is "cold" and out of step with social hotspots. Common such as literature, history, philosophy, psychology, education, metallurgy, geology and so on. Compared with popular majors such as economics, law and computer, traditional subjects seem to be neglected. However, due to the rigorous academic system accumulated over the years, the cultivation of people's comprehensive quality by traditional disciplines is irreplaceable. At the same time, the biggest advantage of traditional majors is that the competition will not be too fierce, and they are relatively sure to pass the exam.
● Emerging majors. Emerging majors are those that were unknown or not established in the past, but now they are rapidly popular due to the development of the times and social needs. For example, actuarial science, management science, sociology, urban and environmental science and so on. The employment prospects of these majors are relatively broad, and the number of applicants is generally not too large, so the degree of competition is small.
It should be pointed out that the above is only a rough classification, mainly based on the comparison between social demand and school talent supply in a specific period of time, so it is often in rapid change. Some majors are very hot today, but because a large number of graduates fill the vacancies every year, after a few years, talents are saturated, so it is no longer so hot. Some majors are due to the sudden abnormal growth of a certain aspect of social economy. Quot bubble demand ",a few years later, the bubble burst and returned to calm, such as the demand for real estate talents in previous years. Some majors are very cold now, because social needs are limited by the overall level of economic development and have not yet developed. They may become hot at some point in the future, such as psychology. Once the domestic psychological counseling business is widely carried out, it will undoubtedly be very popular.
2, correctly judge the professional hot and cold.
After all, most people take the postgraduate entrance examination for a diploma and find a better job two or three years after graduation. So, do you still want to choose comparison? Quot popular major. However, the problem is that "hot" things change very quickly, which often surprises people. So, how can we correctly judge a major? The key is to judge the relationship between supply and demand of talents according to the development of society, and also to look at the teaching situation of the specialty itself.
■ Grasp the macro trend of economy and society, and judge the micro demand of various industries in society. For example, the future economic development direction is a knowledge economy with information technology as the core, so talents like computers will definitely be popular for a long time. For another example, at present, China's tertiary industry is in urgent need of development, and it is difficult for talents such as finance and trade to have enough to eat in a short time.
■ Understand the industry situation and analyze the total demand. Some industries are very flexible and will penetrate into other industries, making it difficult to "saturate". For example, in the legal profession, in addition to the judicial department, the demand for legal talents in other professions is gradually increasing, and the total demand for legal talents in society is huge. Other majors with strong professionalism and obvious boundaries will always be saturated, such as foreign trade talents. At this time, you need to have a general understanding of the current gap in these majors, the number of graduates each year, and whether there will be a surplus of talents in a few years.
■ Refer to foreign situations. Although the social systems are different, countries still show some similarities in the demand for talents in the general development stage. Therefore, the developed countries' today may be China's tomorrow. It may be useful to learn from their changes in demand for professionals. For example, the psychological counseling business in the West is in full swing, and according to relevant reports, there are no fewer people with psychological problems in China than in the United States, but they have no spare money and awareness for the time being. After more than ten years, the situation may be very different, so psychology major should be promising.
■ Look at professional education. It is worth noting that the so-called popular majors in many schools are actually "the golden jade is outside, and the defeat is among them." They don't have the corresponding teachers, funds and conditions at all, but they only open them to keep up with the fashion. For example, some local normal colleges offer financial majors and so on. In this major, you can't learn anything after entering the exam, which wastes time; After graduation in a few years, its reputation will stink, but it will get you into trouble.
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