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Introduction of Tianzhu Mountain Brief Introduction of Tianzhu Mountain Scenic Area
The mysterious valley at the foot of Feilai Peak in Tianzhu Mountain is called "unique Tianzhu" by tourists. This mysterious valley is about five or six Li Long, and the bottom of the valley consists of 54 caves with different shapes. The caves are interconnected, and there are caves, courtyards, doors, stone ladders and stone fences in the caves. Walking through a dark hole, it is difficult to distinguish things, and I don't know whether it is sunny or rainy, which is very depressing; But as soon as I left the cave, I saw the light, which made people excited and happy.
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Tianzhu Mountain has become one of the three famous mountains (Huangshan Mountain, Jiuhua Mountain and Tianzhu Mountain) in Anhui Province because of its unique natural landscape, and is known as the "first mountain in Jianghuai". As early as the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, it was named "Nanyue", and there were cultural activities throughout the ages.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), it was developed into a scenic spot and won the titles of AAAAA tourist scenic spot, national forest park, national geological park and China natural and cultural heritage site, and was officially approved as a world geological park by UNESCO in September 2065438.
The historical process of the formation and evolution of Tianzhu Mountain can be traced back to Archean period 2.6 billion years ago. At that time, Tianzhu mountain area, like the whole Dabie mountain area, was in the development period of marine geosyncline in the late Archean. In the process of geosyncline descent, Tianzhu Mountain in this area briefly introduced the predecessor of Dabie Mountain Group, which is a thick and complex stratum (with ultrabasic rocks and basic rocks in the early stage and intermediate-acid volcanic rocks in the late stage).
Tianzhu Mountain Scenic Area is located about15km southwest of Ankang City. The mountains there are steep, and the blue peaks go straight into the sky, majestic and steep. The main peak, such as a column, goes straight into the sky, hence the name "Tianzhu Mountain". It is also one of the four famous mountains in Ankang. Tianzhu Mountain, facing the surging Hanshui River, the mountains and rivers kiss. Scholars and romantic bachelors of past dynasties often went to Tianzhu Mountain to enjoy the scenery and write poems and inscriptions. The poet praised the cloud: "The towering Wan Ren is inserted into the cloud, showing the first peak of the mountain range; Sweep the sky lightly to make it green and divide the hibiscus flowers smoked by the sun equally; Climbing to the top of the mountain doesn't feel big, it condenses with rain and dew; God helps to give birth to Toshihiko, and then teaches Liang Daming Kong. " There is a Baiyun Temple on Tianzhu Mountain, which was built in Lin Tang in 664. Baiyun Temple is one of the four Buddhist holy places in southern Shaanxi and is listed as one of the eight scenic spots in Ankang. The temple consists of three entrances and four pagodas, a furnace and five halls, nine caves and three hospitals. Climbing up the stairs to 12 floor, there is the stone tablet of Wuzu Temple in Jian Zhen, which is a fine work in Qing Dynasty. The first three Buddha statues in the Buddhist temple are exquisite stone carvings in the Ming Dynasty. There is a lotus pond behind the temple and a square pond in front. It is said that the water level of the Han River can be known from Tianchi. There are 9 natural caves at the cliff in the north of the mountain, which are connected. The Incarnation Furnace was built in the Ming Dynasty, with four spiritual bone towers more than two feet high, which were the spiritual bones of temples from the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. Baiyun Temple has hundreds of old pavilions, pavilions, halls and wings. Inside and outside the temple, the pines and cypresses are lush and the cold plums are fragrant. The hall is carved with beams and painted with buildings, resplendent and magnificent, with more than a thousand Buddha statues and strong incense. At present, there are more than 60 halls and rooms in Baiyun Temple.
Brief introduction of Tianzhu Mountain: generally speaking, it refers to the mountainous area centered on Tianzhu Peak in Qianshan County, and sometimes it also refers to its main peak. According to 1980 aerial survey, the elevation of the main peak is1488.4m, the planned protected area is 333 square kilometers, and the scenic area is 82.46 square kilometers. The geographic coordinates of the center (Tianzhu Peak) are116 27' and 30 43'.
What is the introduction of Tianzhu Mountain? Tianzhu Mountain, a national key scenic spot, is located in the west of Qianshan County. It is named after its main peak, such as "a pillar in the sky". Tianzhu Mountain, also known as Wanshan Mountain and Wangong Mountain, was once named "Nanyue" by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and known as "the first mountain in Jianghuai". The natural scenery here is magnificent and inclusive; The cultural landscape is profound and has a long history, which can be called a wonderful landscape picture of Tianzhu Mountain!
Tianzhu Mountain is a gathering place of ancient Anhui culture, and its cultural landscape is extensive and profound. Taoism respects Tianzhu Mountain as the 14 cave and the 57th blessed land; The second and third founders of Zen Buddhism used to come and go here; Tang Buke Keji and Nanlianggu Temple were prominent for a while; Scholars such as Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Su Shi, Wang Anshi and Huang Tingjian. Nearly 400 cliff stone carvings have been preserved, bringing together the essence of literature and calligraphy in previous dynasties. Shi Niu's ancient cave cliff stone carvings are exquisite and famous in central Anhui; Xuejiagang ancient cultural site reproduces the original scenery of Neolithic period.
Tianzhu Mountain has amazing natural scenery, magnificent natural scenery, misty sea of clouds, magnificent and spectacular. It has both the magnificence of Huangshan Mountain and the beauty of Lushan Mountain. There are strange pines and rocks, waterfalls and flowing springs, as well as canyons, caves, dangerous passes and ancient villages. There are lush vegetation and rich products here. Precious plants include fragrant fruit trees, fish scales, Euonymus japonicus, Rhododendron Jinyun and so on. Rare animals include dozens of species such as masked beaver, piano bird and giant salamander. The main peak is 1485 meters above sea level, steep and steep, and goes straight into the sky. Water resources are very rich, and it is the most famous mountain in China.
The following is a brief introduction to Tianzhu Mountain. I have compiled a brief introduction to Tianzhu Mountain for you. Welcome to read!
Introduction to Tianzhu Mountain:
The full name of Tianzhu Mountain is Tianzhu Mountain Scenic Area in Anqing City, Anhui Province.
Tianzhu Mountain is a national key scenic spot, national forest park, AAAAA tourist area and national geological park. Tianzhu Mountain has introduced its unique value with its magnificent landscape, magical culture, beautiful flowers and pleasant climate in four seasons, and has become a tourist attraction and a holy place to cultivate sentiment. Tianzhu Mountain is located in the southwest of Qianshan County, Anhui Province, with a scenic area of 82.46 square kilometers, also known as Wanshan, Wangongshan and Qian Shan. Qianshan County is named after the mountain, and Anhui Province is also referred to as "Anhui". BC 106, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty made a southern tour and boarded Tianzhu, named "Nanyue". Since then, it has been sealed for generations, and it has been admired by the world until Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty ascended the throne in 589 AD. As early as the Tang and Song Dynasties, Buddhism and Taoism regarded this place as a "paradise", competing to build temples and temples, preach and spread scriptures. At that time, the monk, the third ancestor of Zen Buddhism, realized the Tao here with the wonderful meaning of Zen, and the remains of poverty and happiness can still be seen. Nowadays, Sanzu Temple has become a key temple in China, with many temples and cigarette smoke. The natural landscape of Tianzhu Mountain is breathtaking. The peaks are all strange, the Shi Quan is strange, the holes are all broken, and the springs are all over the United States. "One peak in Tianzhu embraces the sun and the moon, and the door is locked with clouds and thunder", which is Bai Juyi's poem praising Tianzhu Mountain; Li Bai's "When I return to Dan, I will return to this place"; Su Dongpo's "I love the customs of Zhou Shu all my life, and I want to spend the rest of my life here" reveals their desire to choose Tianzhu Mountain as their home, which shows that the charm of Tianzhu Mountain is extraordinary. She not only has a "pillar of the sky" full of masculinity, but also has 45 peaks that constitute a tall and straight body; There are strange pines and rocks, flowing springs and waterfalls, caves in hidden places of canyons, ancient villages in dangerous places, and the "alchemy lake", the third largest mountain artificial lake in China, which is really dizzying and beautiful. Later generations have the reputation of "Tianzhu" and "Wan Yue returned to the Sect".
Opening hours of tickets:
Peak season 150 low season 1 107:00 to 17:30.
Main attraction
sky pillar peak
Tianzhu peak, elevation1489.8m. It is towering in the air, with a towering pillar, covered with rocks and bones, extremely rugged, majestic and beautiful, such as columns, cones, torches, swords, balconies, and wonderful pens and flowers, and won the praise of "Five Mountains return without looking at mountains, Huangshan returns without looking at mountains, and Tianzhu returns without looking at peaks"! When Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, passed the Susong Yangtze River, he saw the majestic Tianzhu Peak and sang loudly: "The strange peak is strangely cloudy and the trees are slender. Wangong Mountain in the Qing Dynasty is absolutely satisfactory. " Bai Juyi once lamented: "One peak in Tianzhu holds the sun and the moon, and the door is locked with clouds and thunder." Song Zhuxi sighed: "A towering Tianzhu, a majestic Han Weidong town. Just say that Gan Kun is big, but who knows that he has made great contributions. " Li geng also praised him in the Ming Dynasty, saying, "The towering Tianzhu Peak is a sky that rises from the ground. I was already in Pengdao before I was halfway there. As the crane took off, I walked in smoke and clouds. There are strange mountains in the world, which are as good as this one. "
Tianzhu Peak stands out as a solitary peak, and it is difficult to climb the peak. According to the records, so far, only two people have reached the summit as tourists.
A thin sky
Under the Tianzhu Peak, there is a crack between the other peak and the main peak, which is like a huge axe splitting. It can't go down to the ground, commonly known as Xiaotianmen, also known as "the first sight of heaven". The main peak is only 10 meters high, just like a blooming flower, hence the name "Flower Peak". Looking up at the stone wall of Tianzhu Peak, the four characters of "indomitable spirit" are written in regular script. This was inscribed by Liu Yichun, a general of the Kuomintang, in 29 years of the Republic of China.
Du Xian bridge
Tianchi Peak, the second peak of Tianzhu Mountain, is slightly higher than Feilai Peak, with an altitude of 1426 meters. Tianchi Peak is divided into three parts, which are connected by two thin stone strips in front of us. This is the famous "crossing the fairy bridge". There is a saying: "People will cross the bridge when they come to it."
Climbing the Tianchi Peak, we can also appreciate the spirit of "Climbing high and looking far, the other mountains all appear dwarfs under the sky.". . The view here is extremely broad and the scenery is magnificent. This is the best place to watch sunrise, sea of clouds, Buddha's light and sunset glow. When the weather is good, you can overlook Feilai Peak, Mount Everest and Wuzhi Peak, and the mountains are even sky-high. Andan Lake is like a silver mirror, sandwiched between two silver chains: Heqian River and Anhui River. The peaks of Dalongwo, Houshan and Dongguan are like mounds.
Carefully cross the Transitional Fairy Bridge, which is a platform less than 10 square meter in Fiona Fang. There are two stone pits in Taichung, which are called "Tianchi". It is not full-foot-deep, but the water is clear, the rain has not been full for a long time, and the drought is not dry. The outer edge of Tianchi Terrace is a precipice, which is breathtaking and is called Kaoxin Cliff. Try the heart cliff is the most ideal place to watch "Tianzhu Mountain Buddha Light". If the valley is filled with dense fog and the clear sky is hanging, red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue and purple colored rings will appear on the white clouds. Halos are layered and gorgeous, and even more strangely, your figure will be reflected in the gorgeous halo. If you meet the "Buddha's Light", it will be your blessing.
Mysterious valley
The mysterious valley south of Tianchi Peak is also called Siyuan (Xuan) Cave. The most mysterious place in Tianzhu Mountain can be called the mysterious valley. First of all, there are many mysterious legends since ancient times.
The mysterious valley stone consists of Dragon Palace, Maze and Xiaoyao Palace. It starts from the entrance of Tiger Cliff in Long Yin, passes through Wuzhi Peak next to Feilai Peak, surrounds Mount Everest and reaches Du Xian Bridge, with a total length of over 400 meters and a drop of over 65,438,000 meters. Looking at the mysterious valley from the outside, a valley is just a pile of stones, and nearly a hundred caves are among the stones. No matter how many tourists there are, it is difficult to see them only by hearing their voices. There is a hole in the valley, and there is a hole in the hole; Some are connected, and some are separated; If you doubt that there is no road, it is a road, but if you look at it, you will get lost; There are countless people in the wide hole, and the pebbles at the bottom of the river are clearly visible; People in the lower part of the cave must walk in Portugal, and the whole cave is dark when one person is in the way. When the hole is big, several people are in step, and they can break it with stones; The steep wall is connected up and down, and the hands and feet are used together; In a gloomy place, the chill attacks people, and the seven bends and eight turns are uneasy; At dawn, the springs jingled and the birds sang.
Taoism regards this place as a paradise, and Taoist books call it the 14th Cave. According to the old records, this cave is "empty and spacious, which can hold more than10,000 weapons, and there is a crystal rock under it, which leads directly to the sea." Later known as the chief official Kong. "
Penglai Island
On the left side of Huafeng, there is a beautiful and mellow mountain, which is Penglai Peak. Penglai peak is1350m above sea level, overlooking Tianchi peak in the south and Tianzhu peak in the north. Penglai Peak is a single stone wall, with steep rock walls in the west, south and north, and an abyss extending westward 100 meters. The peak is narrow and dangerous, with a longitudinal length of 100 meters and a width of only two or three meters. The ancient wood protects the stone, and Gorman walks around his knees, which is dangerous. Stone steps and guardrails have been built so far. Under the peak, clouds often cover the fog, and the peak is looming in the sea of clouds. When I went to Penglai Island, I saw green vines, inaccessible and foggy, just like entering Yaochi Wonderland! Look at the steep cliffs in the northwest, south and north. Gu Song hangs upside down and flies around like a fairy mountain. In the Ming Dynasty, li geng wrote a poem: "I am still in Penglai, but I am already in Penglai", so it is called Penglai Peak. At the top of the mountain, you can overlook Yingshan Mountain in Hubei, Huoshan Mountain in Anhui and Jinzhai, and enjoy the magnificent scene of "Cangshan Mountain is like the sea and the sunset is like blood" in Mao Zedong's poems.
Jiujinghe
Originated in the palace behind Tianzhu Mountain, it twists and turns for more than ten kilometers and is formed by the intersection of thousands of streams and springs. In the meantime, there is a waterfall in the secluded pool, and the wind is refreshing. "Nine Wells West Wind" is one of the ten scenic spots in Tibet.
Nine West Scenes can be regarded as Tianzhu's unique stunt. Never all the year round, whether it is cloudy, sunny, rainy or snowy, northwest and north winds blow into Gukou and Yezhai. Especially in summer, no matter how hot it is during the day, the summer heat disappears when the west wind comes at night. Therefore, Gukou and Yezhai are not only good places for people to listen to the wind and enjoy the scenery, but also summer resorts.
A Hu Dan.
The water surface area of Andan Lake is nearly 30,000 square meters, the storage capacity is 80,000 cubic meters, and the altitude is 1 100 meters. It can be compared with Tianshan Tianchi and Changbai Mountain Tianchi among the famous mountains in China. Its water quality is clear, green as jade, surrounded by mountains, elegant environment, clear and windless, lakes like mirrors, blue sky and white clouds, reflected in it; Surrounded by peaks, Cangya Song Qing is reflected in it, just like a brocade, adding vitality to this calm water surface; Breeze Xu Lai, the lake rippling, sparkling, and a scene, boating on it, such as entering the Yaochi. Under the calm water of "Andan Lake", before the lake was built, it was called "Yao Yao Ping", also known as "Shanglian Dan". Before the Han Dynasty, Ming Dow and Zuo Ci used to collect herbs here for alchemy, hence the name Andan Lake. The "alchemy room" where Zuo Ci lived and the "alchemy platform" where alchemy began are still there. Looking around the "alchemy platform", the peaks in Xiguan are vivid, flying like falling, the precious moon is like tin, the orb is about to fall, and Tianzhu is in sight. Lion Peak is on the left, Qinglongbei is on the right, Dengxian Peak and pass the parcel Peak are on the east, and tind, Gaipen Peak and Yingzhen Peak are on the south.
Tianzhu Qing Xue
Tianzhu Qing Xue, the unique landscape of Tianzhu Mountain, is commonly known as "Six Scenes in the Snow". "Clear Snow in Tianzhu" is located on the hill north of qinglong river in Tianzhu Mountain.
According to "Historical Records", "There is a verdant ridge, where pine trees and fir trees flourish, and a sand dune is exposed to evergreen trees. It is like frozen snow all year round, and the four seasons are like silver mountains and rotten seas. Especially in Chuqing after the rain, the sun is shining, and the gravel is particularly clean and flawless after being washed by rain, such as snow and dazzling. " Li Kuang, a poet in the Ming Dynasty, praised in a poem: "It is always cold in May and June, and it takes a thousand years of snow." It will be cool to go there in hot June.
The cause of fine snow in Tianzhu is related to the geology and geomorphology here. "Snow Mountain" is composed of mixed granite with relatively low seasonal content, mainly feldspar. Rocks are often wet, exposed to the sun and cold at night, and the rock layers are gradually weathered and peeled off, and gradually become loose and sandy, accumulating over time and piling up into mountains. Sunlight and moonlight reflect it, and it is radiant and crystal clear.
klippe
Feilai Peak is located at the westernmost end of "Long Yin Hu Xiao Cliff". A peak enters the cloud independently, and the peak is covered with boulders, bones and shallow water traces all over the body. This is the third peak of Tianzhu Mountain-Feilai Peak. At an altitude of 1.424 meters, the whole mountain peak consists of a whole boulder. At the top, there is a stone about 3 feet long, with a circumference of over 30 feet and a height of over 30 feet. It is as round as a cover on a mountain peak and seems to fly from the sky. The stone is called "flying stone", and the peak is named after the stone. The flying stones on the summit are worn on the summit like crowns. Many tourists were very surprised when they saw Feilaifeng. At the same time, there is also a worry: what should I do if the wind blows and the flying stones are scraped off?
Legend has it that Tianzhu Mountain was an endless West Sea 2.6 billion years ago. Many snakes, monsters and turtles in the West Sea were making waves and disturbing people's livelihood. Seeing that the road was rough, Lao Jun borrowed a demon-killing stone from the East Sea Dragon King and pressed it on Feilai Peak to kill the demon.
It is also said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty came to Tianzhu Mountain, but he did not believe that this flying stone came from nine days away. Mr. Right casually intoned, "Flying is not necessarily flying, but the world must be a wild guess." The voice did not fall, thunder and lightning, dark clouds covered the sky on the flying peak, and flying stones rumbled. Emperor Qianlong quickly changed his mouth: "Flying must be flying, and the world should not guess at random. Since it flies and flies, why did it fly in the first place? " After the speech, the sky Wan Li, dark clouds hovering. Flying stones are also firmly covered on the top of Feilai Peak.
Seen from the south, Feilaifeng looks like a hat; Seen from the north, it looks like a chess game; Seen from the east, it looks like a fist-like ball; From the west, it looks like a cow sleeping and a tiger sleeping. On the stone wall on the west side of Feilai Peak, due to the long-term erosion of spring water, a patch with scales and similar "Long Lin" spots was formed. Careful tourists can easily find that this outline is strikingly similar to that of our map of Anhui Province! Look, that's the Huaihe River and that's the Yangtze River.
Bao Yue Feng
To the south of Feilai Peak is Baoyue Peak. There are two antenna-shaped clever stones on the summit, with a square table-shaped slate in the middle, and the two clever stones are slightly tilted backwards, which is a leisurely gesture-"two immortals playing chess"; From east to west, it looks like a crescent moon hanging in the blue sky-"Bao Yue"; From southeast to northwest, it has become a "golden rooster singing at night", which is really interesting! In the east, there are Tianwa Peak, Dansha Peak, Hu Feifeng, Fozi Peak, Yingzhen Peak, Shiniu Peak, Linzhi Peak, Lu Lanfeng and Tieshi Peak. The peaks rise and fall gracefully.
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