Investigation report on folk culture in hometown

Investigation report on hometown folk culture

Reports are no longer rare in study, work and life, and most of them are written after things are done or happened. I'm sure that most people have a headache about writing reports. The following is a survey report on folk culture in my hometown, which I compiled. Welcome to share.

survey report on hometown folk culture 1

survey time:

xx, xx, 2xx

survey location:

xx district, xx city, xx province

survey method:

collect information on the internet. Ask the elders

Investigator:

xx

The long historical years have made the content of annual custom activities extremely colorful. Among them, the superstitious content of worshipping the heaven and offering sacrifices to the gods has been gradually eliminated, while those interesting contents, such as posting Spring Festival couplets, New Year pictures, pasting the word "Fu", cutting window flowers, steaming rice cakes, wrapping jiaozi, burning firecrackers, vigil on New Year's Eve, and New Year greetings, are still very popular today.

stick grilles

During the Spring Festival, people in many areas like to stick paper-cut 111 window grilles on their windows. Window grilles not only set off the festive atmosphere, but also bring people beautiful enjoyment, integrating decoration, appreciation and practicality. Paper-cutting is a very popular folk art, which has been deeply loved by people for thousands of years. Because it is mostly pasted on windows, people generally call it "window grilles". Window grilles are rich in content and wide in subject matter. Because the buyers of window grilles are mostly farmers, window grilles have considerable content to show farmers' lives, such as farming, weaving, fishing, herding sheep, feeding pigs and raising chickens. In addition, there are myths and legends, drama stories and other themes. In addition, the images of flowers, birds, insects, fish and the zodiac are also very common. With its unique generalization and exaggeration, window grilles show auspicious things and good wishes to the fullest, and decorate the festival with prosperity and jubilation.

Happy New Year

Happy New Year is a traditional folk custom in China, and it is a way for people to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new and express their best wishes to each other. In ancient times, the original meaning of the word "Happy New Year" was to celebrate the New Year for the elderly, including kowtowing to the elderly, congratulating them on the happy New Year, and greeting their lives. In case of friends and relatives of the same generation, we should also salute and congratulate them. New Year greetings usually begin at home. On the morning of the first day, after getting up, the younger generation should first pay a New Year call to their elders, wishing them a long and healthy life and all the best. After the elders are worshipped, they should distribute the "lucky money" prepared in advance to the younger generation. After paying homage to the elders at home, people should also greet the New Year with smiles when they meet out, exchange auspicious words such as "Congratulations on getting rich", "Best wishes for the four seasons" and "Happy New Year", and neighbors or relatives and friends also visit each other to pay New Year greetings or invite them to drink and entertain. Investigation Report on Folk Culture in Hometown 2

Objective:

To understand the local holiday traditions and customs, and promote the traditional culture of the motherland

Time:

December 2xx

Location:

Linquan and surrounding counties and cities

Respondents:

fellow villagers, teachers, experts and scholars

Method of investigation. In Linquan area, in the traditional sense, the Spring Festival refers to the sacrificial rites from La Worship on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month or on the 23rd or 24th of the twelfth lunar month to the 15th day of the first lunar month, in which New Year's Eve is the most lively and grand.

First, traditional processes and customs

On the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month

There is a saying in the countryside: "Eat laba rice, and you will do it next year." The so-called "laba rice" is a kind of porridge, so "laba rice" is also called "Laba porridge". The production is very simple, that is, the whole grains are cooked together, indicating that the Spring Festival is approaching, which means; There will be a bumper harvest of grain in the coming year. After Laba, the flavor of the year is gradually getting stronger.

offering sacrifices to the kitchen

The so-called "offering sacrifices to the kitchen god" means offering sacrifices to the kitchen god. As the saying goes, "the monarch sacrifices three, the minister sacrifices four, the tortoise sacrifices five, and the turtle sacrifices six." Therefore, the sacrificial stove in Linquan area is on the 24th of the twelfth lunar month, and the tribute to the sacrificial stove is mainly dinner on that day, supplemented by essential sugar and candied dates. Cooking stoves in rural areas are called "ground pots" and cooktops are called "pot tops". After cooking dinner, the host must first put a portion on the pot tops, and then put sugar and candied dates prepared in advance. It's said that the Kitchen God was sent by the Jade Emperor to be in charge of monitoring in

. On the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month, he will report the performance of this family to heaven. Give him sugar and candied dates to eat, you can make his mouth sweet, and only say good things in front of the Jade Emperor to ensure wealth and peace in the coming year. Everyone in the family is not allowed to touch the food given to the kitchen god, and they can only eat it after dinner. If children eat it secretly, they will be reprimanded by adults.

Some people will worship the gods of the Kitchen God on the stove, and there is usually a pair of couplets on both sides of the gods: "Heaven says good things, and the lower bound is safe", and horizontal approval is the "head of the family". On this day, every household lit a stack of incense in front of the door, and the air was filled with thick fragrance. Since then, firecrackers have continued. From time to time, fireworks from other families cut through the night sky and burst into colorful light in the air, which caused the children to burst into cheers. Investigation report on hometown folk culture 3

1. Purpose of activities:

1. Emotion, attitude and values: Through activities, stimulate students' interest in exploring hometown folk culture and enhance their pride in their hometown; Let students know that it is the duty and responsibility of every citizen to protect the folk culture of his hometown.

2. Ability goal: Through activities, students can make a simple investigation on the folk culture of their hometown and write a simple investigation report. Through a series of time activities such as observation, consulting, visiting, investigation and experience, students' ability to collect and sort out information, analyze information and refine opinions is exercised.

3. Knowledge objective: Through activities, let students know about folk culture and folk crafts in their hometown.

2. Activity mode:

1. Check books in the library;

2. copy the data well;

3. Make a record of activities.

III. Activity content:

Split up, some people look up information on the Internet, and some people look up information in the library.

Fourth, activity preparation:

Let's first determine who should check celebrities and ethnic customs today. Then check the information separately.

5. Action process:

After we are ready, we will set out separately. I will investigate celebrities, Tang Sining will investigate the ancient city of Hunan, and Ye Shuangcha will investigate ethnic customs ...

(1) Activity process and activity mode

1. Carry out research-based learning activities

① Guide students to investigate and understand the unique festivals, traditional customs, traditional culture and arts and their origins in their hometown. ② Guide.

2. Carry out investigation activities

① Investigate the famous buildings in my hometown, their characteristics and origins.

② Investigate the historical celebrities and relics in my hometown.

③ Investigate the origin of some place names in my hometown.

④ Investigate the cultural characteristics of food and clothing in hometown.

⑤ Visit folk artists to learn about traditional crafts.

3. Organize students to carry out practical activities to publicize the traditional culture of their hometown.

The following forms of activities can be used for reference:

① Students compile pamphlets such as Hometown Folk Stories, Hometown Customs and Habits, Hometown Flavor Snacks, Hometown Celebrity Stories and provide them to relevant cultural departments &; Tourist spots.

② Cooperate with relevant departments to make billboards and hang them in conspicuous places in hometown to publicize their hometown.

③ plan a hometown cultural and artistic performance or traditional entertainment for the community.

④ hold a seminar entitled "inheritance and innovation of traditional culture in hometown" to guide students to discuss the modern transformation of traditional culture in China from the perspective of inheritance and innovation of national traditional culture.

4. Write a plan on how to use the traditional culture of hometown to serve hometown.

(II) Summary method

On the basis of individual self-summary and group summary, exchange activities can be conducted in the class. Summary can be in various forms, but personal diaries, compositions, reflections and suggestions in practical activities, and speeches and information display in class discussions. Investigation report on hometown folk culture 4

Abstract:

China is a multi-ethnic country, and 56 ethnic groups have created a long history and splendid culture of the motherland. To understand a place, we must first understand its folk culture. Culture varies from place to place and from person to person, so what are the folk customs and customs of our hometown in our own eyes? This paper introduces the folk culture of qingzhen city, my hometown, from two aspects: "flavor snacks" and "ethnic customs", hoping to let more people know about my hometown and spread it widely through detailed description.

Keywords:

Hometown, folk culture, flavor snacks, ethnic customs

Introduction to my hometown:

My hometown is located in qingzhen city, a beautiful karst landform on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, which is located in the middle of Guizhou Province, 22 kilometers away from Guiyang, the provincial capital, with an area of 1,492 square kilometers. There are four towns and six townships under its jurisdiction, and now there are more than 2 ethnic minorities such as Yi, Bai, Zhuang, Miao and Hui.

qingzhen city has a mild and humid climate, and is rich in energy, minerals, biology and tourism resources, so it is known as the "land of perfect harmony". Hongfeng Lake, a national 4A scenic spot, Baihua Lake and Dongfeng Lake, a provincial scenic spot, are three bright pearls embedded in this treasure land.

folk culture in my hometown

Qingzhen, my hometown, has a long history and is an ancient city with rich culture and profound inside information. According to historical records, Qingzhen County was the land of Songhu and Yelang in ancient times, and it belonged to Manzhou and Qingzhou in Tang and Song Dynasties. Next, I will talk about the folk culture in my hometown of qingzhen city from two aspects: "flavor snacks" and "ethnic customs".

1. Qingzhen snacks

(1) Liu menstruation huang ba

Liu menstruation huang ba is a famous trademark of qingzhen city and a famous snack with a history of hundreds of years. huang ba is also known as Huanggaoba, and its main ingredients are sticky rice, glutinous rice, soybeans, sugar and other raw materials. Since 2xx, Liu menstruation Food Factory has innovated and improved the traditional products, adding five kernels, waxy corn and fresh meat while maintaining the original waxy flavor of huang ba, so there are now six varieties of glutinous rice, millet, corn, five kernels, buckwheat, eight treasures, fresh meat, bacon, black glutinous rice and bamboo leaves.

When it comes to the origin of huang ba, there is a little story that is difficult to verify. During the Three Kingdoms period, Guizhou was called Yelang. It is said that Zhuge Liang was leading his troops to Meng Huo at that time, fighting against the cave master of Guizhou in Yelang country. One day, the Shu army was burying a pot to cook, when suddenly spies came to report that there were barbarian troops coming in. Hearing this, Zhuge Liang ordered to go into battle, and after a few times, he beat back the troops of the cave master in Guizhou. I don't know what this Zhuge strategist meant, so I ordered the army to take advantage of the situation and pursue the barbarian army for hundreds of miles. I'm worried about the fire fighters in this army. I've been waiting for the troops to return, but this boiled bean juice and rice can't be wasted. I didn't bring much food and grass. What should I do? When Zhuge junshi saw this situation, he ordered Sergeant

Huotou to mix the unused bean juice with rice, put it in a big wooden retort and cook it with fire to keep it from spoiling. When the soldiers returned to the camp, the rice mixed with bean juice had been cooked for nearly two days, and the tired and hungry soldiers quickly shared it. Unexpectedly, this rice has become a different look, not only yellow in color, but also sweet and soft in taste, which makes it taste more delicious. After three times and two times, they ate all the food, and the local people also imitated this technique. After generations, there was such a flavor snack in Guizhou-huang ba.

(2) Mutton powder

This mainly refers to the eating method of the local Muslims. It is spread widely, mainly with mutton powder in clear soup, and it tastes delicious, but the fried Chaotian pepper used as a table is extremely spicy. Generally, foreigners can't stand eating a small red pepper, while locals have to eat a dish. Qingzhen people who queue up to eat mutton powder every morning are mainly students.

(3) Triangle Garden Snacks Street

The population of Qingzhen City is small. At night, the Triangle Garden Square in the center of the city is very lively. Snacks stalls are placed in the middle of the road, and there are all kinds of roast chicken, barbecue, potato, soup garden, ice powder and ice slurry. The crowd will not disperse until 4 o'clock in the morning.

Second, ethnic customs

(1) Miao people's April 8th (Flower Jumping Field): Every year, on the eighth day of the first month or the eighth day of the fourth month of the lunar calendar, thousands of Miao compatriots from all branches of Qingzhen gather on the grassy slope, playing lusheng, stepping on dance steps, singing and dancing. In addition to the Miao youth dancing flowers, there are also local opera performances and duets between boys and girls on the flower slope, which is a festival of national grand gathering.

(2) June 6th of the Buyi people: The 6th day of the sixth lunar month is a traditional festival for Buyi compatriots. On this day, Buyi compatriots will wear festive costumes, and everyone will get together to show their customs and styles in the form of duets and dances. At the same time, Buyi girls will sing a beautiful "Toast Song". Please taste the rice wine brewed by them.

(3) Torch Festival of the Yi people: The traditional festival of the Yi people in Qingzhen is mainly the Torch Festival on June 24th of the lunar calendar. Day and night, men and women, old and young, holding torches such as firewood, pine branches and dried bamboo, marched in villages and fields, used bazi as a festival venue, piled pagoda-shaped torches, chose a pine pillar to stand in the middle, lit it, and the whole people sang and danced all night. During the festival, pigs and sheep are sacrificed to the gods.

(4) Eating New Festival for the Gelao people: "Eating New Festival" is one of the most exquisite festivals for the Gelao people. Every year, on the Dragon Day in July or the Snake Day in August of the lunar calendar, when the new valley is about to be harvested, the ears of grain are picked, fried at home, shelled into rice, and cooked into rice, one for the ancestors and the other for the valley god. Every festival, local theatrical troupes are also invited to sing local operas to send off the ancestors and the gods of grain. Investigation Report on Folk Culture in Hometown 5

Topic: Experience Folk Culture and Feel the Festival Atmosphere

Department Name: Chinese Department Major: Chinese Language and Literature Grade: Sophomore Class: Chinese Language 1 Name: xxx

Practice Unit: Huaiyang Village, Zhoukou

Practice Time: February 3, 2xx to February 25, 2xx * * 22. Stimulate students' interest in learning and enhance the experience of life; Form a sense of service and strengthen social responsibility. Experience folk culture in rural areas, feel the festive atmosphere of social practice activities, combined with the opportunity of the Spring Festival, relying on my professional knowledge and personal family background, I successfully completed this winter vacation social practice homework.

practical content: before the activity, I made the following distribution according to my understanding of the countryside.