Qingzhen City Information

Qingzhen is located in the central part of Guizhou Province, 22 kilometers away from the provincial capital Guiyang, covering an area of ??1,492 square kilometers. It governs 4 towns and 6 townships (including 3 ethnic townships), with a total population of 500,000, of which 22 are ethnic minority populations. %.

In 1992, with the approval of the State Council, the county was removed and established as a city. In 1996, it was placed under the jurisdiction of Guiyang City. In 1999, it was listed by the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government as one of the first 20 economically strong counties (cities) in the province. , district) one of the clear towns.

Tourism resources

Hongfeng Lake Jichang Bridge Dongfeng Lake Qingzhen snacks

Aunt Liu’s yellow cake mutton powder Triangle Garden snack street ethnic customs

Miao people’s April 8th (Flower Dance Field): Buyi people’s June 6th: Yi people’s Torch Festival: Gelao people’s New Year’s Eve Festival:

Qingzhen City is located in the central part of Guizhou Province .

The total area is 1,492 square kilometers.

At the end of 2003, the total population was 516,500.

In 1992, with the approval of the State Council, the county was removed and established as a city. In 1996, it was placed under the jurisdiction of Guiyang City. In 1999, it was listed by the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government as one of the first 20 economically strong counties (cities) in the province. , district); at the same time, through the joint efforts of the people of Qingzhen, Qingzhen City has successively won the titles of "National Model City for Double Support", "National Demonstration City for Popular Science", "Advanced City for Scientific and Technological Work in the Province", and " "Provincial Civilized and Sanitary City", "Provincial Model City for Comprehensive Social Security Management" and other titles.

The ethnic minorities with larger numbers include Miao, Buyi, Yi, Gelao and other ethnic groups.

Municipal People’s *** is located in Qinglong Street, Postal Code: 551400.

Administrative division code: 520181.

Area code: 0851.

Pinyin: Qingzhen Shi.

Edit this paragraph's geographical environment

Qingzhen City has obvious location advantages, a mild and humid climate, and rich energy, mineral, biological and tourism resources. It is known as "the perfect combination of pearls".

The national 4A-level scenic spot Hongfeng Lake, the provincial-level scenic spots Baihua Lake and Dongfeng Lake are three bright pearls embedded in this treasure land.

Taking more than 10 state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises and small towns with their own characteristics as scenic spots, and connecting the Guizhou-Huangzhou high-grade highway, 321 National Highway and Yunnan-Guizhou and Zhanzhi Highways, Qingzhen City has initially It has formed a clustered urban development pattern. It is an important industrial base for electric power, chemicals, abrasives, abrasives, metallurgy, and textiles in Guizhou Province and a tourism and transportation hub on the west line of Guizhou. It is also an important source of drinking water and gas for Guiyang City. Gas source areas and agricultural and sideline product production bases.

Edit this historical evolution

Qingzhen City has a long history. It is an ancient city with rich culture, rich natural resources and profound heritage.

Qingzhen County was the territory of Zangda and Yelang in ancient times.

During the Tang and Song Dynasties, it belonged to the Qingzhou area of ??Manzhou.

In the 16th year of Yuan Dynasty (1279), the Xuanwei Department of the Eighth Division was established. In the 19th year (1282), the Xuanwei Department of Shunyuan and other departments was established. In the 20th year (1283), Yixibu Xue Xuanwei was established. manage.

"Dading Prefecture Chronicles" says: "If there is a stream but no snow, it is Shuixi." Shuixi in history refers to the area west of Yachi River in the upper reaches of Wujiang River.

After the first year of Zhenyuan (1295), Yixi Buxue Xuanwei Division was still under the jurisdiction of Yunnan Province.

In the Yuan Dynasty, the Qingzhen area was located at the junction of the Shunyuan Xuanwei Division and the Yixi Buxue Xuanwei Division.

In the early Ming Dynasty, it was the jurisdiction of Xuanwei, Guizhou.

In the 21st year of Hongwu (1388), Weiqing Station (now Xinhua Road, Qingzhen County) was built.

In the twenty-third year (1390), the Xuanwei Division of Guizhou was divided into Weiqing Guards, which was subordinated to the Du Division of Guizhou.

In the third year of Chongzhen (1630), the town was built in the Liumuze River area where the six areas outside the water are Age, Long'er, Longye, Diqu, Huana, and Yinye Zile. Xiwei [today's Wei Town], Heshengsuo (today's tea shop), and Weiwusuo (today's Gangou).

This place has been the residence of the Yi people for generations, so it is called "Yinye Zhel" in the Yi language. Because it was established after the suppression of the Yi people, it was named Zhenxi.

In the 26th year of Emperor Kangxi's reign (1687), Weiqingwei, Zhenxiwei, Heshengsuo and Weiwusuo were eliminated, and their jurisdictions were merged into counties.

Taking the "Qing" from Weiqing and the "town" from Zhenxiwei, it was named Qingzhen County, with its seat in Weiqing Acropolis (today's Qingzhen County), under the jurisdiction of Anshun Prefecture.

In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), Qingzhen County belonged to Guixi Road.

In the ninth year (1920), it was directly under the jurisdiction of the province.

In the twenty-fourth year (1935), he was assigned to the First Inspector of Guizhou Province (Government Office Anshun).

In 1937, it was directly affiliated with the province.

In 1949, it was placed under the Guiyang Prefecture, in 1952 it was placed under the Guiding Prefecture, and in 1956 it was placed under the Anshun Prefecture.

It was placed under Guiyang City in 1958 and returned to Anshun District in 1963.

It belonged to Anshun area in 1970.

In 1992, it was renamed Qingzhen City and became part of Guiyang City, but its organizational structure has remained unchanged.

Edit this paragraph's administrative divisions

In 1999, the city's total administrative area was 1,492.4 square kilometers.

It governs 4 towns, 6 townships (3 ethnic townships in its regional distribution map

), 299 village committees, and 43 neighborhood committees.

The total population at the end of the year was 480,300, including 105,700 non-agricultural population; 103,700 minority population, accounting for 21.59 of the total population.

In 2000, Qingzhen City had 4 towns and 6 townships under its jurisdiction.

According to the fifth census data: the total population is 471,305 people, including the population of each township (person): Hongfenghu Town 152920 Zhanjie Town 77945 Weicheng Town 51595 Xindian Town 44611 Wangzhuang Buyi and Miao Township 17322 Mege Miao Buyi Township 19239 Anliu Township 17558 Baihuahu Township 17975 Liuchang Miao Township 40547 Liwa Township 31593 In 2001, Qingzhen had 6 townships (including 3 ethnic townships), 4 towns, and 299 village committees. , 43 neighborhood committees.

The total population at the end of the year was 505,300, of which 119,200 were ethnic minorities, accounting for 235,900.

The non-agricultural population is 108,500.

On September 5, 2002, the People's Government of Guizhou Province approved the adjustment of the administrative division of Hongfenghu Town, Qingzhen City, and the establishment of Qinglong Subdistrict.

The 20 villages under the jurisdiction of Hongfenghu Town, including Zhongcheng, Qinglong, and Dongbei, as well as 19 neighborhood committees such as Xinhua Road, Jianguo Road, and Xinmin Road, are under the jurisdiction of Qinglong Street, and Hongfenghu Town is under the jurisdiction of Administrative regions will be adjusted accordingly.

In 2002, the city governed 4 towns, 6 townships (including 3 ethnic townships), 299 village committees, and 43 neighborhood committees.

The total population at the end of the year was 509,600.

Among them, the non-agricultural population is 109,800 and the minority population is 108,400.

In 2003, the city governed 1 street, 4 towns, 6 townships (including 3 ethnic townships), 299 village committees, and 32 communities.

The total population at the end of the year was 516,500, of which the non-agricultural population was 110,800, accounting for 21.46%.

On March 27, 2006, the "Reply of the Provincial People's Government on Approving the Partial Administrative Division of Hongfenghu Town, Adjustment Station Street Town, Qingzhen City" (Qianfu Han [2006] No. 36) agreed Qingzhen City adjusted some administrative divisions of Zhanjie Town and Hongfeng Town, and placed Luojiaqiao Village, which originally belonged to Zhanjie Town, under the jurisdiction of Hongfenghu Town.

Qingzhen City currently governs Qinglong Street, Hongfenghu Town, Zhanjie Town, Weicheng Town, Xindian Town, Baihuahu Township, Mage Miao Buyi Township, Anliu Township, and Wangzhuang Buyi and Miao Township. , Liuchang Miao Township, Liwa Township.

Qinglong Street: Established with the approval of the Provincial People’s Government on September 5, 2002, and officially listed on September 23, 2003.

Covering an area of ??54.7 square kilometers, it governs 20 administrative villages, 4 communities and 9 factory neighborhood committees.

The permanent population is 84,000.

Edit this paragraph Transportation

There are Guizhou-Huangzhou high-grade highway, the best and the first standard two-way 6-lane highway in Guizhou Province so far - Qing- The town (Guiyang Qingzhen-Anshun Zhenning) Expressway starts from Qingzhen and passes through it. National Highway 321, National Highway 320, Zhanzhi Highway and Hulin Railway branch line crisscross the territory; at the same time, Qingzhen is the provincial capital of Guiyang The west gate is the only way to Yunnan, Sichuan, Guangxi and Anshun, Xingyi, Liupanshui, Bijie and Huangguoshu, Dragon Palace, Zhijin Cave, Baili Dujuan and other scenic spots in the province. It is the first tourist destination in the west of Guizhou stand.

Edit this paragraph Industrial Development

Qingzhen is an important industrial base in Guizhou.

There are 20 central, provincial and municipal large and medium-sized enterprises in the territory near the greenhouse demonstration park

(including Guizhou Crystal Organic Chemical Group Company, one of the "Top 500 National Chemical Enterprises"). Chemical industry, energy, abrasives, grinding tools, textiles, metallurgy, and mining are integrated into one.

Hongfeng Power Plant (including 7 cascade power stations in Maotiaohe), Qingzhen Power Plant, Dongfeng Power Plant, etc. have an annual power generation capacity of 14.3 billion kilowatt hours, making Qingzhen a hub for power transmission from west to east. Important power area.

Qingzhen has many types of minerals, large reserves and high grades. The main proven mineral deposits include more than 30 kinds of bauxite, hematite, pyrite, coal, marble, etc., among which bauxite It is one of the main mineral source bases of Guizhou Aluminum Plant; the Maochang mining area covers an area of ??about 80 square kilometers and has a prospective reserve of 210 million tons. It is currently the largest contiguous mining area among known bauxite mines in the country.

Edit this paragraph Agricultural Industry

The structural adjustment of the planting industry is in full swing

① The high-quality rate of rice has increased significantly.

83,034 acres of high-quality rice, mainly Jinyou series and Xinxiangyou series, were planted, accounting for 87.9 of the 94,793 acres of rice planting area; ② The high-quality rate of corn increased significantly.

Plant 95,300 acres of high-quality hard-grained yellow corn such as Xinghuangdan 89-2, Andan 136, and Huayu 4, accounting for 78.5 of the 121,380 corn planting area; ③ Vigorously develop vegetable production.

First, focusing on the goal of building our city into a non-staple food base in Guiyang and combining its own actual conditions, we actively develop professional vegetable production. This year, the city’s professional vegetable planting area has reached 9,000 acres, including the east gate of Acropolis, Specialized vegetable fields such as Xindian Yachihe, Hongfengqingshan, Baihualuoxiao and others have formed a large scale. Bulk vegetable production not only meets the needs of our city, but is also sold in large quantities to the Guiyang market. The varieties of green onions, beef shank pumpkins, and specialty vegetables produced have been Occupying a place in Guiyang vegetable market.

The second is to implement order farming in Wangzhuang, Aicheng and other places to build an 8,000-acre processed vegetable production base based on the raw materials needed for the "Wanzai" kimchi factory; the third is to achieve a breakthrough in the production of out-of-season vegetables, planting Snow peas, stick beans, lotus white, etc. will be on the market in the near future, covering an area of ??5,000 acres.

④The proportion of cash crops gradually increases.

First, this year the city has planted 1,800 acres of sunflowers and 1,200 acres of peanuts; second, focusing on the adjustment of industrial structure in hail-stricken areas, Guiyang City applied for a financial loan of 1 million yuan and arranged to plant 8,370 acres of garlic; third, the rapeseed needle clearing expressway Highway

Efforts have been made in high-quality planting, and 93,205 acres of high-quality rapeseed, mainly Youyan No. 7, are planted, accounting for 94% of the rapeseed planting area; ⑤ The development momentum of contract agriculture is good.

The first is to place an order for 10,000 acres of high-quality rice around the Hongfeng Ludi Rice Processing Plant, involving nearly 4,000 farmers, and purchase it at a national protected price of 0.1 yuan/jin; the second is to rely on "Wanzai" The kimchi processing factory has developed 8,800 acres of ordered vegetable planting, and signed orders for 1,553 households. The main varieties involved are rouge radish, Jerusalem artichoke, ginger, cowpea, garlic, etc. The purchase protection price is: rouge radish 0.15 yuan/jin, Jerusalem artichoke 0.25 Yuan/jin, cowpea 0.6 Yuan/jin, garlic 0.62/jin; third, the cultivation of snow beans is developed in Hongfeng Pingzhai Village and contract purchase is implemented. This year is the first planting, covering an area of ??266.7 acres, involving 245 farmers, and the purchase was signed There are 245 contracts, and the purchase protection price is 2 yuan/jin: ⑧ Actively improve the construction of the Dachong vegetable high-tech demonstration garden. Now the demonstration garden has achieved initial results. In order to promote the scientific and technological development of agricultural production in our city and improve the efficiency of agricultural production The scientific and technological content has played a positive role in demonstrating radiation and leadership; ⑦ Effectively focus on fresh fruit production.

In accordance with the principles of adapting to the market, adapting to local conditions, highlighting characteristics, and giving full play to advantages, this year our bureau planted 3,650 acres of fruit trees, mainly bright red peaches and brown plums, in Liwo and other places.

The structural adjustment of the animal husbandry and aquaculture industry focuses on increasing farmers’ income

First, vigorously promote the technology of improving the quality of pigs, cattle and sheep, and build pig and cattle quality improvement points in 10 towns and villages, equipped with professional and technical personnel and facilities. Since last year, we have completed the improvement of 3,500 pigs and cattle, which is a gratifying step in improving the quality of pigs and beef; the goat hybrid improvement work has been started in the Xinyuan Village Group of Minlian Village, Hongfenghu Town, and is now equipped with improved equipment. In one set, two goats were inseminated and bred; secondly, artificial insemination of beef cattle was vigorously promoted. While consolidating the Liuchangyaoyan beef cattle base in the terraced fields, we actively developed plowing. Wangzhuang. Beef cattle production in towns such as Zhanjie.

This year, more than 10,000 large livestock will be slaughtered, which is 2,000 more than last year.

The third is to speed up the construction of pig bases.

Actively develop pig production by combining large-scale professional breeding with dispersed farming by farmers. This year, more than 207 pigs will be slaughtered, an increase of 20,000 pigs from the previous year, and the number of pigs in stock can reach 180,000; at the same time, Accelerate the construction of the piglet breeding system and lay the foundation for piglet self-sufficiency. Now the Aicheng Fuyuan Piglet Farm and the Hongfeng Ludi Piglet Breeding Base have begun to take shape, and the city's annual piglet production has exceeded 20,000.

The fourth is to rely on the dairy cow demonstration farm built by the EU milk aid project to increase publicity and demonstration radiation and actively encourage farmers to raise dairy cows.

In 2001, the number of dairy cows owned by ten farmers in the base had grown to more than 300, an increase of 150 cows on the basis of 2000.

Fifth, driven by the demonstrations of Zhongba Hongxing Laying Hen Farm and Houwu Silky Chicken Farm, various forms of poultry and egg production have been developed. This year, the city can produce more than 1 million poultry, which is more than 1 million. Last year, an additional 200,000 chickens were sold, and more than 2,500 tons of eggs were produced. Driven by the demonstration of Zhongba Hongxing Laying Hen Farm, surrounding villagers are now more enthusiastic about raising chickens. Among them, Hongfeng Zhongyi Village has established a chicken raising association. Nearly 100 farmers have reached agreements with chicken farms to supply chickens and services.

Sixth, in conjunction with the national implementation of the work of returning farmland to forest (grass), the Bureau of Fisheries is responsible for building a breeding rabbit farm with an annual output of more than 300 breeding rabbits, which opened the door for the development of the rabbit industry in our city. The first phase of the proposed 200,000 breeding goose hatchery has been completed, providing guarantee for the construction of Hongfeng Minlian and Youqi breed goose production bases with an annual output of 10,000.

Seventh, fishery production has achieved substantial breakthroughs.

In order to protect the water quality of Hongfeng Lake and Baihua Lake, fish farming in cages will be gradually banned in the next few years. In response to this situation, our bureau has increased its efforts to attract investment. On the premise of fully protecting water quality, the Guizhou Provincial Qiankai Company's large water body silver carp and bighead carp breeding project and whitebait breeding project were introduced to make up for the losses caused by the removal of cage fish farming.

There are currently nearly 60,000 acres of whitebait breeding surface and more than 20,000 acres of silver carp and bighead carp breeding, connecting thousands of farmers along the lake; at the same time, we are actively developing ecological fish farming in rice fields, which was implemented in 2001 5,000 acres and is generally welcomed by farmers.

In terms of output, the city’s fish product output this year can reach 10 million jins, an increase of 4 million jins compared with the previous year, including 3 million jins of whitebait, 2.5 million jins of silver carp and bighead carp, and 100 million jins of rice field fish. Ten thousand catties, more than 3 million catties of fish are raised in ponds and cages, and the number of naturally grown fish can reach more than 10 million catties.

Biogas ecological agriculture construction

The biogas project is a popular project, a project to enrich the people, a project to increase income, and a new measure to adjust the agricultural industry structure.

The Municipal Party Committee and Municipal *** listed this work as one of the six practical things to be done in 2001. In order to ensure the smooth implementation of this work, our bureau established a technical team headed by the top leader. Implement the leading group to strengthen technical guidance on biogas construction work.

The supporting implementation of grain, fruit and vegetable planting will actively promote the adjustment of agricultural industry structure.

As of November 20, the city had started construction of 1,020 biogas digesters, completed 1,013 biogas digesters, and produced 908 biogas digesters.

Convened 52 mass meetings and technical training sessions for village cadres, held 8 publicity boards, posted 20 large and small slogans, distributed more than 3,000 promotional materials, and screened biogas pool construction videos 12 times.

At the same time, experts are hired to train leaders and agricultural technical cadres in each township (town).

Edit the key enterprises in this paragraph

Qingzhen City is home to China Seven Sand Group Corporation, China Seven Sand Co., Ltd., and Guizhou Crystal Organic Qingzhen Scenery

A number of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises such as Industrial (Group) Company, Guizhou Fertilizer Plant, Guizhou Hongfeng Ferroalloy Co., Ltd., Qingzhen Power Plant, Hongfeng Power Plant, Guiyang Gas Source Plant, Panjiang Chemical Plant, etc., among which China Qisha Co., Ltd. is a listed company with a strong industrial foundation and plays a radiating and driving role in the economic development of Qingzhen City. It has formed a total of 23 categories, including abrasives, organic chemicals, fertilizers, textile printing and dyeing, and ferroalloys. , cement and other key products as the backbone of the industrial system.

Industries that can be invested include: light industry, machinery manufacturing, electronics, clothing, textiles, abrasives, food, chemicals, fertilizers, metallurgy, building materials, biopharmaceuticals, refractory materials, etc.

Guizhou Qingzhen Power Plant is a thermal power plant built in the 1970s. It is located on the bank of Hongfeng Lake, a national scenic spot. It has a total installed capacity of 658MW and was constructed in three phases.

The annual power generation is nearly 800 million kilowatt hours, which is nearly 800 million kilowatt hours more than the previous year. The coal consumption for power supply is expected to be within 390 grams/kilowatt.

The work of the whole factory can be said to have achieved a good start in the new century.

Dongfeng Power Plant is located on the Yachi River section at the junction of Qingzhen City and Qianxi County, Guizhou Province, 88 kilometers away from Guiyang City.

It is a comprehensive utilization project focusing on power generation. It has a total storage capacity of 1.025 billion cubic meters, a designed water head of 117 meters, a total installed capacity of 510MW, and a designed annual power generation of 2.42 billion kilowatt hours. It is a national second-tier enterprise. It is the backbone power plant in Guizhou’s power system.

Hongfeng Power Plant is a national second-largest hydropower enterprise affiliated to Guizhou Electric Power Company. Its production and living base is built on the bank of Hongfeng Lake, a national scenic spot 28 kilometers away from the provincial capital Guiyang.

The entire plant consists of the Hongfeng Power Station, Baihua Power Station, Liguan Power Station, Xiuwen Power Station, Zhaixiangkou Power Station, Honglin Power Station, Hongyan Power Station developed on the Maotiao River cascade and Puding Power Station on the Sancha River. .

The entire factory spans Guiyang, Qingzhen, Xiuwen, Anshun, Puding and other central Guizhou cities and counties, with a front line of more than 200 kilometers.

At present, the entire plant has an installed capacity of 359.5MW. It manages 8 large and medium-sized reservoirs in the province, including Hongfeng Lake and Baihua Lake, and is responsible for important tasks such as power generation, peak shaving, and flood control for Guizhou Province’s power system.

In the 40 years since its establishment, the entire plant has generated a cumulative power generation of 2.1S billion kilowatt-hours (as of 2000).

Dongfeng Power Plant is located on the Yachi River section at the junction of Qingzhen City and Qianxi County, Guizhou Province, 88 kilometers away from Guiyang City.

It is a comprehensive utilization project focusing on power generation. It has a total storage capacity of 1.025 billion cubic meters, a designed water head of 117 meters, a total installed capacity of 510MW, and a designed annual power generation of 2.42 billion kilowatt hours. It is a national second-tier enterprise. It is the backbone power plant in Guizhou’s power system.

Hongfeng Power Plant is a national second-largest hydropower enterprise affiliated to Guizhou Electric Power Company. Its production and living base is built on the shore of Hongfeng Lake, a national scenic spot 28 kilometers away from the provincial capital Guiyang.

The entire plant consists of the Hongfeng Hydropower Station, Baihua Hydropower Station, Liguan Hydropower Station, Xiuwen Hydropower Station, Zhaixiangkou Hydropower Station, Honglin Hydropower Station, Hongyan Hydropower Station and the Puding Hydropower Station on the Sancha River. .

Guizhou Electric Power Construction Second Engineering Company is a national first-class large-scale comprehensive construction enterprise for thermal power construction and installation. It can undertake the construction of large, medium and small power station projects; the conventional island construction and installation projects of the power station; various industrial And civil construction and installation projects; boiler and pipeline installation projects of various pressure levels, etc.

Guizhou Crystal Organic Chemicals (Group) Co., Ltd. is officially approved by the state and is a large modern enterprise integrating organic chemicals, construction and installation, scientific research and design, building materials, medicine and the production of various packaging materials.

Panjiang, Guizhou Qingzhen Scenery