Review of State-owned Enterprises in Shashi in 1980s (1)

Shashi City (now Shashi District, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province) is located in the hinterland of Jianghan Plain in south-central Hubei Province. Shashi was originally a city under the jurisdiction of Hubei Province, and now it is the central city of Jingzhou. 1895, the Qing dynasty * * * signed the treaty of shimonoseki with western powers, and implemented an open-door policy towards western powers. Shashi, located on the Yangtze River, opened in the early 20th century and developed into the second largest port in Hubei Province. The widest point from north to south is 26 kilometers, and the longest point from east to west is 29.7 kilometers, with a total area of 492 square kilometers (the central built-up area is 47.7 square kilometers) and a population of 610.04 million (20 10). Shashi has a long history, with a human history of more than 3,000 years. Since ancient times, it has been a "famous town of three Chu". There are 20 kings of Chu nearby, with the capital of 465,438+065,438+0 years, and cultural landscapes such as Wanshou Park and Zhanghua Temple. Shashi is the second largest information hub node and the location of regional information center in Hubei Province. It has a complete modern communication system, and the national "information superhighway" and the provincial secondary communication trunk line cross the territory. In 1980s, as a national star city, Shashi, Hubei Province, all walks of life vigorously carried forward the spirit of socialist enterprise, promoted the development of social productive forces, made gratifying achievements, and made contributions to the construction of a dual-civilization city in Shashi. The enterprise spirit of Shashi Daily Chemical Factory is a large-scale daily chemical enterprise with an annual output of 1 10,000 tons of washing products. The products of this factory are divided into three categories, including *** 120 varieties, of which more than 20 products have won the title of national, ministerial, provincial and municipal quality products. Meijiale high-efficiency bactericidal washing powder and "Vigor 28" super concentrated foam-free washing powder produced by this factory have successively won national silver awards. 1986, the total industrial output value of Shashi daily chemical factory exceeded 100 million yuan, and the profits and taxes reached11000000 yuan. Since 1984, it has been rated as an advanced collective of "comprehensively improving economic benefits" by the people of Hubei Province for three consecutive years. 1986, the State Economic Commission and the Ministry of Light Industry awarded the factory the honorary title of "Excellent Award for Scientific and Technological Progress" and "Advanced Collective for Enterprise Management" respectively. The Party Committee of Shashi Daily Chemical Factory is brave in reform and innovation, and strives to do a good job in ideological and political work for employees. It has successively formulated factory training, produced factory emblem, created daily chemical factory songs in Shashi, and established workers' art troupe, workers' sports association, calligraphy association and carrier pigeon association ... which enriched the cultural life of employees and made them energetic. The factory also contracted the Hubei Football Team and jointly established the "Vibrant China Troupe". 1986, the Party Committee of this factory was rated as the advanced collective of ideological and political work in the city by Shashi Municipal Committee. Enterprise Spirit of Jingsha Cotton Textile Factory Jingsha Cotton Textile Factory is one of the new textile enterprises built in 1970s in China. The factory has100,000 spindles, 2,576 wide looms, combers, twisting machines, heat-setting pots, electronic yarn clearer, etc. Annual production of cotton yarn100000, cotton cloth 70 million meters, products sell well at home and abroad. It is one of the major textile export manufacturers in our province. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, 10,000 workers in this factory have adhered to the Party's policy of reform, opening up and invigorating, carried forward the enterprise spirit of "loving cotton, being the master, climbing stairs and creating first-class", actively explored ways to invigorate large enterprises and vigorously developed new varieties. In the distribution reform, they adopted a variety of employment systems, constantly improved a variety of economic responsibility systems, tried to break the "big pot" in distribution and the "iron rice bowl" in employment, enhanced the vitality of enterprises, and ensured the coordinated, sustained and stable development of various undertakings of enterprises. Enterprise Spirit of Shashi Refrigerator General Factory Shashi Refrigerator General Factory is the backbone enterprise designated by the Ministry of Light Industry to produce household refrigerators. The factory successfully introduced advanced technology and equipment from Matsushita Electric Co., Ltd. and Scari Uni-Italian Company, and formed eight advanced production inspection lines, with an annual output of/kloc-0.50 million units and an output value of/kloc-0.50 billion yuan, ranking the top four in China. Sha Song 140L refrigerator was well received at 1985 Leipzig Expo in East Germany. 1986, Sha Song and Camaro both won the Golden Tiger Award at the Shanghai Famous Household Appliances Appraisal Meeting. In Hangzhou, he won the "Jade Rabbit Award" at home appliance exhibitions in some cities in China. That year, inspired by the spirit of enterprise, the workers in this factory accelerated the progress of the second phase expansion project, and the production line with an annual output of 250,000 refrigerators was completed by the end of the year. Enterprise spirit of Shashi thermos factory Shashi thermos factory is a foreign trade factory specializing in producing export thermos bottles. The Jingjiang brand thermos bottle produced is known as the "flower of Jingjiang" and enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. The factory has a total of 65,438 employees+0,896 employees, 830 sets of production equipment and an annual output of 8 million thermos bottles. It is a key enterprise in China thermos bottle industry. Over the past 30 years, the factory has exported 53810/0000 Jingjiang brand thermos bottles to1countries and regions, earning 65.78 million US dollars in foreign exchange and paying 86.25 million yuan in profits and taxes for the country, which is equivalent to 8 times of the national investment. The total output value of 1986 is 33.56 million yuan, which is equivalent to 43 times of the initial stage of the factory, and the profit and tax is 6.45 million yuan. The product quality, design variety, iron shell output and export earnings rank first in the same industry in China. The State Council's leading comrades once spoke highly of Jingjiang brand thermos bottle's good quality, earning more foreign exchange and winning glory for the country. Comrade Hao Jianxiu wrote an inscription: "Thanks to hard work and sweat, Jingjiang blooms in Wan Li and struggles to climb the peak", which greatly inspired the factory staff. The enterprise spirit of Shashi Valve Factory Shashi Valve Factory is an economic entity approved by the municipal government in 1980, with the municipal valve factory owned by the whole people as the backbone and the collectively owned water pump factory, nonferrous metal foundry and foundry No.2 as the main body. It is a key factory for producing valves by the Ministry of Machinery Industry. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the factory has carried out a series of reforms in management mode and product structure, which has enabled the enterprise to reach eight major steps for eight consecutive years, with an average industrial output value of 2 1.9% and a profit of 44.4%. 1986 the total industrial output value and output of this factory entered the forefront of the same industry in China. The factory mainly produces butterfly valves, gate valves, globe valves, check valves, small-diameter high-pressure globe valves and marine valves, and its operation modes are electric, hydraulic, manual and manual-pneumatic linkage. Products * * * 13 categories, 137 varieties, 588 specifications. By 1986, there were more than 200 users in 27 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, and they were exported to more than ten countries and regions in Europe, Asia and Africa. Enterprise Spirit of Shashi Carpet Factory Shashi Carpet Factory has 282 employees and fixed assets of more than 5 million yuan. It has a domestic production line and an imported production line with an annual production capacity of 600,000 square meters. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, in order to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises, they have put the improvement of product quality in the first place, implemented total quality management, established and improved various management systems, carried out activities to create excellence according to product quality, enriched and improved testing methods, continuously improved production technology, continuously improved product quality, continuously increased varieties, continuously developed production and expanded sales. During the sixth five-year plan period, the output value increased year by year, and the physical indicators of product quality caught up with and partially exceeded the international advanced level. The variety of colors has developed from a single one-meter-wide ordinary carpet to a two-meter-wide ordinary carpet, with a total of 65,438+06 standard colors and more than 20 patterns. At the same time, we have developed a series of non-woven striped carpets: polypropylene needle-punched carpets, carpet tiles, carpet mosaic paintings and various hand-printed carpets. The enterprise spirit of Shashi Cotton Textile Factory covers an area of more than 370,000 square meters, with 7,800 employees, more than 85,000 spindles, more than 2,370 looms, more than 22,400 spindles and 33 combers. It can produce 80,000 pieces of cotton yarn and 60 million meters of cotton cloth every year, and can produce all kinds of pure cotton yarn, chemical fiber yarn, cotton cloth and polyester-cotton blended fabrics, not only thick fabrics, but also high-density and thin fabrics. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, while expanding the independent operation of enterprises, the wage system for operating workers was realized, and the system of factory director responsibility system and workers' congress was implemented. Three-level democratic management has formed a network, and the enterprise spirit of "civilization, enterprising, truth-seeking and responsibility" has inspired the spirit of employees. The labor competition of "loving sand noodles and being masters" has given sand noodles wings to take off. They exceed the national plan every year, and the quality is well received by users. J32 pure cotton yarn won the National Silver Award, and its products sold well in more than ten countries and regions. It was repeatedly rated as an advanced enterprise in provinces and cities and an advanced unit in provincial ideological and political work. The enterprise spirit of Shashi Velvet Factory: Shashi Velvet Factory has more than 600 employees 1600, and 744 full-automatic wide-width looms, with an annual output of 9 million meters and an annual output value of more than 26 million yuan. It is one of the major foreign exchange earners in our city. The factory has been producing various velvet fabrics for more than 30 years, and has introduced various corduroy and cut velveteen, such as wide, narrow, medium, thin, ultra-thin strips, special blanks and yarn-dyed jacquard. White parrot corduroy grey fabric, with excellent quality and unique style, is exported to more than 30 countries and regions abroad and well received by users. In the process of building two civilizations, the factory deepened enterprise reform, strengthened democratic management, attached importance to ideological education of workers, and established workers' ideological and political work research association, cultural and sports association and workers' art troupe, which further mobilized the enthusiasm of workers and promoted the construction of two civilizations. 1986, the factory was rated as "two advanced units of civilization construction" in the city. Source: Light of Star City-Compilation of Enterprise Spirit in Shashi