Extracurricular Modern Literature 2009 New Edition Junior High School New Curriculum Text Reading Answers

A soul-shaking home visit. Reference answer:

14. (2 points) Key points and scoring: Can capture the main theme of the article or key people and things, and be concise and comprehensive. Score as appropriate.

Example 1: Oak trees in winter Example 2: The little boy wearing worn out felt shoes

Example 3: A soul-shaking "home visit"

15. (4 Points) Key points and scoring: 2 points for being able to grasp the main characteristics of "Oaks in Winter" (two points are enough); 2 points for analysis based on related descriptions.

Example: The oak tree in winter is extremely beautiful. It is tall and strong, standing majestically, and is as beautiful as "an oil painting with a strong three-dimensional effect". Oak trees in winter have tenacious vitality, and "the leaves almost never fall" in the wind and snow. The oak tree in winter has a broad mind, "like a tent propped up in the open space", sheltering many weak creatures...

16. (4 points) Key points and ratings: Able to capture the little ones. The boy’s main characteristics (at least two), 2 points; contact the original text and analyze it, 2 points.

Example: This little boy wearing tattered felt shoes loves nature. He has deep feelings for the oak tree in winter, the frog pretending to be dead, and the docile moose. This little boy was innocent and kind. When the teacher was about to go back, he offered to give it to the teacher. He carefully gave the teacher a stick for self-defense and hoped that the teacher would just scare the naughty moose...

If you hold the child Other characteristics of boys, such as "well-informed", "delicate observation", "respect for life", "good at understanding life"... As long as the words are well-founded and reasonable, points can be awarded as appropriate.

17. (3 points) Key points and scoring: Can grasp the characteristics of a certain aspect of the sentence and briefly analyze it. 2 points for content and 1 point for expression.

Example 1: Sentence A describes the appearance and language of the little boy when he first appeared, highlighting the cold weather and the politeness of the little boy, and also foreshadowing the following...

Example 2: Sentence B naturally changes the scene of the novel from the school to the forest, which serves as a link between the previous and the following...

Example 3: The "white", "black" and "blue" in sentence B exaggerate the The cold and silent atmosphere of the forest. "Whisling" and "slender" highlight the soft characteristics of "birch"...

Example 4: Sentence C describes Anna's psychological changes and points out the huge impact of this trip on her. For the following The change in her attitude paved the way...

Example 5: Sentence C describes Anna's epiphany about language: Language is as rich and vivid as life. Only when it is rooted in life can language be rejuvenated... …

18. (5 points) Key points and scoring: 1 point for clear point of view; 2 points for combining text and life insights; 2 points for expression.

Example: I think Anna’s trip is better than a home visit. Although Anna did not meet Savushkin's mother, during her home visit, she felt the magic and beauty of nature and reflected on the shortcomings of her teaching. More importantly, she truly understood Savushkin's inner world and enhanced the relationship between teachers and students. This trip made Savushkin sincerely hope that he could correct his shortcomings of being often late. The educational effect has actually been achieved.

If you answer from other angles, as long as your answer is well-founded and reasonable, you will be given points as appropriate. "Life insights" can be integrated into specific analysis and do not have to be independent.

Reference answers to "Priceless Reward":

1. The unfounded suspicion and suspicion of the other person who lost the bag contrasted with the lady who lost the bag (it can also be said to serve as a "foil", "contrast" or "contrast" for the lady who lost the bag) (1 point), highlighting the role of the woman who lost the bag. A lady’s distinctive personality of treating others with sincerity and respecting others (1 point).

2． If you return the empty package, you will receive a receipt (l cents for each empty package).

3. Example: "The sunshine faded away little by little, and her heart tightened more and more.": It was getting late, and the lost bag was nowhere to be found, (l points) highlighting the anxious mood of the lady who lost the bag. (Character psychological characteristics 1 point)

Example "The moonlight is as cool as water, so cold that it chills her heart.": The moonlight is described as "cool", giving people the feeling of "cold" and "chilling", (l points) It well highlights "her" frustrated and depressed mood. (Character psychological characteristics 1 point)

4 Answer: The necessary explanation was given for the reason for returning the empty bag first and then sending the receipt.

(1 point) Still kind despite being wronged; resolutely does not want bonuses and is not moved by money. (1 point)

5. Example Only sincerity and goodwill can bridge the gap. Example Be grateful for every humble act of kindness. Example Kindness will eventually be respected by others. (2 points)

Charity is not money, but heart. Reference answer

Which two things are the focus of the selected article? Please summarize the first thing

: A little girl named Lucy wanted to participate in a charity event but was stopped by the security guard. Lucy said that charity is not about money but about heart. The security guard was stunned. As a result, little Lucy not only participated in the dinner but also became the protagonist.

The second thing: A little boy only donated five yuan because his family’s poor school arranged a donation. The little boy felt that it was too little, and the little boy's mother taught him: This is their best effort, and the little boy became more confident.

The following sentence illustrates the idea that "people with noble minds will have more meaningful lives." Please tell me how it conveys this effect.

Kindness, strength, loyalty, optimism, and self-confidence are the gems that build a noble soul. No matter whether you are rich or poor, whether you are powerful or unknown, whether you are full of scriptures or illiterate, as long as you have them, you are a spiritual noble.

Use metaphors to make the sentences beautiful and impressive.

3 "Her words made the security guard stunned." Please answer based on the full text. Why was the security guard "stupefied"?

What the little girl said makes sense. Charity is not about money, but about one's own thoughts.

Let the emotional forest always be green

17. (4 points) ① "Community" refers to a type of human emotion. (2 points) ② "Grass fungus" refers to gray Gloomy emotions. (2 points)

18. (2 points) There is no unified answer. As long as it is an antonym related to human emotions. Examples: "Rongle" and "Loneliness" ; "Prayer" and "Despair"; "Happiness" and "Sadness".

19. (2 points) List a specific situation in life to vividly illustrate the prerequisite for a person to have great love. There can also be subtle and trivial emotional moments. Key points: ① Great love; ② Subtle and trivial (or innocuous) emotional moments.

20. (4 points) There is no unified answer. Key points: ① Having (Love for the motherland, compatriots, the world, mankind, fire, nature, and even the entire universe) (you can also answer "development and growth of beautiful and beneficial emotions"): ② Suppress dark and trivial emotions: ③ Eliminate some of the most powerful emotions Destructive emotions; ④ Tolerate and even appreciate the emotions of others that are different from one's own; ⑤ Work hard to improve emotions that are too rough and too delicate and too delicate. (Answers to two points will give 1 point, and answers to three points will give 2 points. 3 points will be given for answering four key points, and full points will be given for answering five key points. If you only answer "healthy development in balance", no points will be given)

21. (3 points) There is no unified answer. Example: Metaphorical sentence such as "Emotions that are too delicate and fragile are like a forest filled with too many parasites such as vines, moss". Reason: Comparing "emotions that are too delicate and fragile" to "too many parasites such as vines, mosses and so on in a forest" , vividly illustrates that this kind of morbid emotion makes people's minds unbalanced, and they must try their best to improve it. (1 point for finding the right metaphor, 2 points for the reason. 1 point for just answering "vivid image" without considering the context)

22. (3 points)A