Joke Collection Website - Bulletin headlines - What are the common sense about fire prevention and electricity safety in winter?
What are the common sense about fire prevention and electricity safety in winter?
1. What are some tips on fire safety when using electricity in winter
1. Electric blankets should not be turned on for a long time in the cold winter. Many friends like to use electric blankets to keep warm at home, but they do not know that this is One of the main culprits of frequent fire accidents in winter.
When we use electric blankets at home, we must not leave them on all night long. It is best to have a time limit. Because there are many unqualified electric blanket products, once the electric blanket is overloaded, it will cause spontaneous combustion, putting our lives in danger.
2. Don’t smoke in bed. Many people like to stay in bed to keep warm in winter. Friends who like to smoke must not stay in bed and smoke. Once cigarette butts accidentally fall on the bedding, it can easily cause a fire. If you must smoke, you should quickly stub out the cigarette butt and put it in an ashtray after smoking. Do not leave it in the wastebasket or other places with flammable materials.
3. Safe use of fire and gas When using liquefied gas, coal stoves, etc. at home, be sure to maintain good ventilation. Once gas leaks, close the valve quickly and never go out. Turn on and off electrical appliances and use open flames, and notify an electrician to handle the problem. At the same time, do not use iodine tungsten lamps and flammable items indoors. 4. Safe electricity management If there is a power outage at home, unplug the electrical appliances from the socket in time to avoid accidents or malfunctions caused by continued operation of the electrical appliances after the call comes in. Do not modify the indoor power supply equipment without authorization, and do not dry clothes on lamps.
If the wiring equipment and electrical equipment at home are damaged, they must be replaced in time. The computer must be turned off after use. Once the electrical equipment catches fire, the cause cannot be determined in a short time. First, To cut off the power before extinguishing the fire, if the appliance overheats or smells burnt during use, please turn off the power immediately. 5. The temperature of the air conditioner should not be too high. Indoors are very dry and cold in winter, so air conditioners are also commonly used appliances for heating in winter. Many friends like to adjust the temperature of the air conditioner to very high when using air conditioners for heating. This is actually Very unsafe.
If the air conditioner is used in winter, it is best to set the temperature at 25-26 degrees Celsius to avoid overheating of the air conditioner during long-term operation, causing damage to the air conditioner and shortening its service life.
2. What are the knowledge about fire safety in winter?
1. Do not use curtains to cover the heat dissipation holes of electrical appliances. When placing electrical appliances, they need to maintain a certain heat dissipation space with the wall. When approaching curtains and other objects, pay attention to the heat dissipation of electrical appliances to avoid blocking the heat dissipation holes.
2. Do not connect multiple high-power electrical appliances to one power strip at the same time. Power strips have rated current limits. Commonly used power strips at home are 10A, 2500W power strips. If the rated power is exceeded during use, The heat will increase, and poor-quality power strips may even cause fire. In addition to paying attention to the rated power when using it, you must also develop a good habit of turning off the power in time.
3. Don’t bake clothes on an electric heater. When the temperature is too low in winter, the electric heater becomes the best drying tool. However, if items are directly covered on the electric heater, the heat of the electric heater cannot be dissipated in time, causing local overheating, or the high temperature may ignite the covered items due to the distance being too close.
4. Do not turn on the electric blanket for a long time. Electric blankets can bring warmth to people in the cold winter. Only by using them correctly can they ensure safety. When using an electric blanket, you can turn on the power to preheat it half an hour before going to bed, and then turn off the power when it is warm enough. Do not leave the electric blanket on all night.
5. Don’t leave the plug unplugged for a long time. “Not unplugging electrical appliances for a long time not only wastes electricity, but also poses safety risks.” Here, owners are reminded to consciously develop good electricity usage habits and use electrical appliances after using them. Then unplug it in time to save electricity and ensure the safety of people and electrical appliances.
6. Don’t pile up debris in the corridors. The corridors of the community are not only for the owners to pass, but also for evacuation in case of emergency. If the owner piles debris in the corridor, it will seriously affect the evacuation of people when a fire breaks out. If the debris is flammable and the fire spreads to the corridor, the thick smoke generated by its burning will inevitably affect the evacuation and firefighting of personnel. The rescue efforts of emergency team members bring obstacles and injuries.
7. Don’t forget to turn off the circuit and main gas valve before going out. Owners should cut off the main power supply before going out, and check the power sockets, lamp holders, exposed wires, etc. It is best to turn off household appliance plugs and gas main valves to avoid fires caused by short circuits or gas leaks.
People's Daily Online - Please keep these 7 "don'ts" in mind when it comes to fire prevention in winter.
3. Common sense about fire safety in winter
Avoid fires caused by malfunctions of household appliances. When using electric stoves, electric blankets, electric irons, etc., avoid fires caused by wire aging and damage caused by frequent handling.
Second, avoid throwing cigarette butts and causing fires. "A cigarette can destroy a building thousands of feet long." Don't throw cigarette butts around, especially in places with a lot of flammable materials like the kitchen.
Three avoidances include setting off fireworks and firecrackers to cause fires. When setting off fireworks and firecrackers, you must master the correct setting off methods. After setting off, the site must be inspected and cleaned to eliminate fire hazards.
Four avoidances include burning over a fire to keep warm and causing fire. It is strictly forbidden to use gasoline, kerosene, alcohol and other flammable substances to start a fire when heating in winter. Do not pile flammable objects around the stove, and do not use heating equipment to bake clothes.
Five avoidances include burning garbage and causing fires. There may be combustible and explosive materials in the garbage, such as liquefied gas residues, glass bottles, firecrackers, waste liquid lighters, etc., which may explode if burned.
Six avoidances: Gas leakage may cause fire. Once a gas leak is discovered, you should immediately turn off the gas valve and stove switch and open the doors and windows. Do not turn on or off any indoor appliances or use the indoor phone at this time. If you find a gas leak in your neighbor's house, you should knock on the door immediately to notify and do not use the doorbell.
Qiji is not equipped with fire-fighting equipment. Every home should be equipped with a small fire extinguisher, etc., and every member should know how to use it. Source: Examination University - Safety Engineer Exam
4. What are some common winter safety tips
Original publisher: SOSOLLL4
Winter safety precautions in winter due to its climate The particularity of it often causes some safety hazards, so before winter comes, we should strengthen the study of winter safety knowledge and actively eliminate safety hazards to prevent them from burning before they are burned. 1. Production safety in winter 1. Winter temperatures are low and human body flexibility is reduced. Strictly abide by safe operating procedures and wear labor protection equipment when working. When working under low temperature conditions, you should pay attention to rest and keep warm to avoid the danger of limb freezing. 2. It often snows in winter, and the surface of open-air metal equipment is prone to frost. When walking in slippery areas, you should walk carefully and slowly to prevent slipping. 3. Due to the cold weather in winter, you wear more clothes. To avoid mechanical involvement and injury, please do not get close to high-speed rotating equipment. 2. Fire safety in winter 1. The use of high-power electrical appliances such as electric stoves and water heaters in winter is more likely to cause safety hazards. Relevant management regulations should be strictly followed within the company to ensure safe use of electricity, and the illegal use of high-power and old and damaged electrical appliances is prohibited. 2. The weather is dry in winter, which is a season prone to fires. Relevant management regulations should be strictly observed within the company, and illegal smoking is prohibited. In addition, when using open flames during work, fire prevention measures must be taken and special personnel must be provided to look after them. 3. Winter traffic safety 1. When driving a motor vehicle in winter, you should strictly abide by traffic regulations. When encountering rain, snow, ice or strong wind and fog, you should drive slowly and pay attention to avoid pedestrians. Avoid slamming on the brakes or turning the steering wheel when driving on snow-covered roads. 2. There are frequent vehicles within the company. Pedestrians should try to avoid roads with dense vehicles when walking. When passing the road, they should pay attention to avoid vehicles. 4. Other safety issues 1. Households that use coal stoves for heating should promptly install an air duct before using coal stoves, and frequently clear and maintain the flue to prevent gas poisoning. 2. The weather is cold in winter, so you should pay attention to adding more clothes and ensuring moderate exercise. Indoors should be regularly ventilated to prevent upper respiratory tract infections and other diseases. Try to avoid
5. What are the common sense of fire safety in winter
1. When heating in winter, do not bake clothes on electric heaters, and keep a safe distance between electric heaters and combustible materials. .
It is strictly forbidden to use gasoline, kerosene, alcohol and other flammable substances to start a fire for heating. 2. Use electrical equipment correctly, do not connect wires and sockets without permission, do not overload electricity, replace aging electrical equipment and lines in a timely manner, and turn off the power switch when going out.
3. Clean up combustible debris in the living room, kitchen, balcony, and walkways in a timely manner. Do not pick up waste at home. Take measures such as covering and humidifying combustible debris that cannot be cleaned. Do not leave in evacuation corridors. Place electric bicycles, scrap furniture, etc. 4. Do not park electric bicycles in building foyers, evacuation stairs, walkways, or safety exits; do not charge or park them in residential buildings. They should be kept away from combustible materials when charging, and the charging time should not be too long.
5. When going to crowded places such as shopping malls and markets, pay attention to the location of safety exits and evacuation passages so that you can evacuate quickly in the event of a fire or other emergency. 6. Be familiar with the home and floor environment, familiar with escape routes such as evacuation passages and safety exits, and conduct a home escape drill to ensure quick escape in case of fire and power outage. In case of fire, do not be greedy for property and escape quickly.
7. During the festival, purchase qualified fireworks and firecrackers, comply with safety regulations when setting off, and set off at designated places. It is prohibited to set off fireworks and firecrackers in places with combustible materials, and stay away from residential buildings and public buildings. , cultural relics protection units and places with flammable and explosive dangerous goods, stay away from buildings using flammable external insulation materials. People's Daily Online - Early Warning on Winter Fire Safety Beijing Fire Protection issued five "Fire Safety Posts" People's Daily - The Fire Department of the Ministry of Public Security issued winter fire safety tips.
6. What should you pay attention to when using electricity safely in winter
Things to pay attention to when using electricity safely in winter
1. When using various electrical equipment, you should fully understand the equipment. principles and strictly follow the operating procedures. Blind operation is strictly prohibited.
2. Electric heating equipment should be operated within the safe carrying capacity of wires and control switches. It is strictly prohibited to increase the load without limit to avoid causing fire.
3. Single-phase electrical equipment should be equipped with a reliable grounding wire. The insertion and extraction of plugs cannot be used instead of switches.
4. When using electrical equipment such as washing machines, hair dryers, and vacuum cleaners that are prone to moisture, the operator's hands should be strictly prohibited from getting wet.
5. When the electric heating equipment is not in use, the power plug should be unplugged after turning off the switch of the equipment.
6. Expired and overdue equipment should be eliminated in time. Do not be reluctant to throw it away and scrap it just because it is still usable, so as to avoid making a small gain and causing an accident.
7. If the electrical equipment in use smells of paste or burnt, the power supply should be cut off immediately, and qualified maintenance personnel should be notified in time for repair. Do not handle it without authorization.
8. Except for special needs, the temperature setting of various air conditioners in winter should not be too high to prevent overheating during long-term operation, damage to the equipment, and shorten the service life.
9. The purchased electrical equipment should have the 3C certification mark.
10. It is strictly prohibited to use electric stoves for heating
7. What is the knowledge about safety in winter
1. Coal stoves for heating
In use When using a stove (including soil heating), check whether it is in good condition. If it is damaged, rusted, or leaking, replace it in time; check whether the flue is smooth and free of blockages; the chimney interface should be connected smoothly, and the air duct should be installed in time. And check the flue and wind pipe frequently, cover the furnace cover in time after adding coal, and be sure to check whether the fire is sealed and the damper is open before going to bed.
2. Electric blanket
Most of the old-fashioned electric blankets do not have a constant temperature safety device. Once the electric blanket is continuously powered on for too long, it is easy to cause a fire accident. If the electric blanket breaks due to long-term rubbing, it can also cause a fire. To prevent electric blankets from causing fires, you must first pay attention to insulation to prevent short circuits.
3. Electric heaters
When residents use high-power electrical equipment for heating, they must first calculate whether the total power when the appliances are turned on at the same time exceeds the rated power of the circuit. Before use, you should also carefully check whether the electrical equipment and circuits, power switches and sockets are intact and reliable, and if any hidden dangers are found, seek professional help to eliminate them in time. It is not allowed to invert, rely on or cover other objects when using the electric heater to prevent damage to the machine or ignition of other objects.
4. Scarf
Cyclists should also pay attention to wearing a scarf that is not too long. It is best to tuck the two ends of the scarf into clothes or fix it. Once a scarf becomes entangled, bystanders should first cut the scarf to remove the restraints around the patient's neck. If the situation is serious, call the emergency number.
5. Washing machine
Do not clean down jackets in washing machines that do not have a down jacket cleaning mode. When old-fashioned washing machines and pulsator washing machines clean down jackets and dry them at high speed, the down jackets will continue to expand during dehydration. The strong air flow generated and the waterproof coating is not conducive to the discharge of gas, which will continue to expand the down jacket and may eventually cause an explosion.
Extended information:
Characteristics of winter operations
In winter, the weather is cold, the ground is slippery, there is a lot of ice, snow, frost and fog, and the freezing period is long. Therefore, driving and work in winter are very difficult. Safety production brings many difficulties. The characteristics of winter operations are summarized as follows:
1. Stupid: In winter, it is cold and freezing, with wind, snow, and fog. The weather is harsh, workers wear more clothes, and the ground is frozen. Slipping, inconvenience in movement, and clumsiness not only affect sight and hearing but also affect the performance of operating skills.
2. Slippery: In winter, frost, snow, and ice cause the open-air passages and floors to be slippery, which brings adverse factors to the personal safety of open-air workers and increases the difficulty.
3. Condensation: In winter, the temperature is low and there is a lot of fog. Signals, glass, including people's glasses are prone to frost and fog, making it difficult to look out and affect the operation.
4. Fear: The weather is severely cold in winter. Because people are afraid of the cold, it is easy to simplify the work procedures, blindly and randomly, and do not follow rules, which brings hidden dangers to personal safety.
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