Essay on Nanjing Tulou

Nanjing Tulou Essay 1 Ten days before I went to Xiamen, I began to want to go there. The first target is Wuyi Mountain, which is listed as the most beautiful place in China, but my daughter-in-law went there two years ago. Therefore, it was changed to tulou-it was included in the heritage list. I booked a "four dishes and one soup" Xiaohui Inn on Taobao in advance. I hope this famous family hotel won't let us down. On the 8th, I arrived at Changke Station on Binnan Road early in the morning and took a bus to Nanjing.

Fujian Tulou is represented by Nanjing and Yongding, especially He Jiong Tower. In fact, along the way, too many small squares of round earth buildings flashed outside the window, each of which made me fall to the ground. The tour guide's interest doesn't seem too high, but he still insists on introducing tulou very hard. He Jiong Building is the first place we visited. Although I knew I would live in Tulou at night, I was persuaded by a woman and my curiosity, and I paid 10 yuan to visit Tulou. Then I realized that this was a rather unwise decision. Compared with these famous buildings, the earth buildings next to them are a little lonely, but they are more primitive and charming. It is said that Tulou Scenic Area is the shooting place of the film "Ballad of Water Clouds".

This preview is a bit disappointing. Unexpectedly, the tulou group, known as the miracle of the world, did not give enough confidence and courage to the local area, and even relied on a film that can hardly be called first-class to enhance its reputation. This is a bit of a waste of time. Just as Shandong does not emphasize that it is the hometown of many sages, it has to designate it as the hometown of Ximen Qing. Yunshuiyao Trail is now an important scenic spot, beautifully constructed, just like a garden trail. If it weren't for the jagged old buildings around and the distant mountains in front of us, it would be easy to mistake this place for a water town in the south of the Yangtze River. Then there is the equally famous Huaiyuan Building. A strange and lovely "rabbit and mouse" was found in Huaiyuan Building, where residents used to eat meat.

Four dishes and one soup are the symbol of Nanjing Tulou, and the inn is also among them. There is music and singing after tea, but the so-called "performance" is a gathering of a family band. The girls who came with us joined in first and are trying to practice their solo. We'll change it to chorus right away. This is the most important plot of this trip. We sang a few old songs with our heart, and several musicians highly affirmed our high or low or dumb or awkward singing skills. We have never experienced the accompaniment of a band, and it has always been karaoke. We really feel the hardships and happiness of the singer.

After the song, people dispersed, boarded the observation deck at night, and saw the night of tulou under the landscape lights. Tulou is like a handsome village girl who suddenly wants to get married. She painted herself to death, dressed in red and green, and ironed the most charming braids with waves and oil. At the full moon that night, I bought two bottles of beer, sat downstairs in Wenchang where the inn was located, and looked at the bright moon in the sky surrounded by earth buildings. It was a great pleasure to sit in the well and look at the sky. The temperature is comfortable and the air is fresh. Looking at the quiet light, beer tastes better every bite.

Nanjing Tulou Essay 2 There are also two national key cultural relics protection units on Nanjing Tulou Tourism B Line. Huaiyuan Building and He Jiong Building. When you go down the stream of "Shuiyun Ballad", the first thing you see is a tall square earth building and your building. The main feature of this building is that it has the highest height record of the local earth building. It is a five-story earth building with a history of more than 200 years, built on the swamp beside the stream. Outside the main building of your building, there is a building group called CuO, which seems to be a guard guarding the main building. Strictly speaking, it's called CuO Bao Lou. You can't see the official stair door until you walk into the first door. A 5-meter-long steel bar is being easily inserted into the gap of the building foundation to show that the building is built on a vertical wooden stake with a total length of more than 5 meters, so it can stand on the swamp for a long time without collapsing. There is another square in the building, with a Jinshi plaque hanging on it, which shows the cultural connotation of the building. There is a sunken flat paved with pebbles in the house, and people walking on it is like walking on a spring floor. According to Jane, this is also because it was built on a swamp.

There are also two plaques, "Promoting learning and respecting education" and "Promoting learning and benefiting overseas Chinese", both of which were praised by politicians in the former Republic of China. It may also be because the sky is high and the emperor is far away. There used to be a private school in this village. It is said that they lived in this building. The proportion of college students in Jane's family is also among the best in Nanjing. Keep going down the river, you can hardly see any tall houses. When you are in doubt, you ask the people in the city and answer, at most 200 meters, you can see Huaiyuan Building. Sure enough, the path turned a corner, and the majestic posture of Huaiyuan Building was revealed. Huaiyuan Building was built in the late Qing Dynasty, almost during the Revolution of 1911. But in the end, it was touched by the light of the Qing dynasty. After all, it had a historical beginning. A ticket fence was set up outside the building in name only. In fact, the roads inside extend in all directions and are not blocked. It's just that most tourists have already bought a set meal at the visitor service center and are happy to check out.

Nanjing Tulou Essay 3 The mountain road bends up and down, passes through the reception center of Tulou in Shuyang Town, bypasses the tulou platform still under construction, and a 2-kilometer-long path rushes by. There is also a parking lot ahead, also called parking. All tourists must take a free battery car to enter the scenic spot. Park the car and take the battery car. I didn't expect there were many people on the bus, nine at a time, and we had to wait for the next one. I also asked the management and learned that the so-called "Shuiyun Ballad" belongs to Changjiao Village. The name of this village was simply changed in order to improve its popularity, because a film named "Ballad of Water Clouds" was filmed. I think I have been to Wangcun in western Hunan before, because I made a movie "furong town" and changed Wangcun to furong town, which is the same. However, the battery car didn't arrive for a long time, but it really didn't make sense. I also learned that getting into the car by bus starts from there, going upstream and visiting the parking lot. Then, the starting point from the parking lot to there is the same. So, I'm retrograde again.

Walking on foot is getting better and better. The earth buildings nearby and the terraced fields in the distance seem to be pastel landscapes, which attract people's attention. Look at the earth building again, and its defense function is displayed here. The slogan on the earth wall still shows the legacy of decades ago. It's just that people always say "clouds and water". Why do you only see the clouds in the sky and not the water on the ground? Don't worry, the water is right in front of you. Turning a corner, I saw a small bridge flowing water, which became a good scenery for many people to linger. The water is crystal clear. Tulou is located by the stream, and the house outside Tulou is called CuO, a word I didn't understand until I stayed in southern Fujian for a long time.

There are more than a dozen big banyan trees in front of the tulou, which is said to have a history of hundreds of years. Although banyan trees in the south grow very fast, it is rare that there are so many ancient banyan trees in the same village. The house below may have been demolished for filming. The normal slogan should be "the people educate the people and do a good job in people's education." This town used to smell like a commodity distribution center. The following stack illustrates this problem. The rolling weir in the stream, the stream shines beautifully in the sunset, but it is not dazzling. I really want to play water in the middle road, but as I get older, I don't have to do dangerous things.

Zhang Chengzhi, the author of Nanjing Tulou Essays 4, once wrote: "There are many places in the world that people will inadvertently ignore for a lifetime; For those who love them, they are like powerful magnets, attracting people thousands of miles away. " When I first read this sentence, I didn't have a special feeling, but when I came to Fuzhou, a Jiangnan resort, bypassed countless mountain roads and stopped in front of Nanjing Tulou in Zhangzhou, I found that there was such a place in the world. Its charm attracts you to go there, and you spend a lot of time chewing and reminiscing.

The creator is omnipotent, creating the world and everything, as if the creator were eccentric. It pays special attention to Nanjing, arranges spectacular and beautiful mountains and fertile land for it, and endows thousands of wild species. The endless bamboo forests, banana forests, pomelo trees, tea trees and apple persimmons in Huang Chengcheng are like colorful scrolls. Although it is late autumn, the mountains on both sides of the road are still covered with dense subtropical vegetation. In the endless green fields, you will see an unknown tree species. A straight, smooth and tall trunk will not grow branches or leaves. They are surrounded by subtropical vegetation with low branches and thick leaves, and strive to rise like poplars in Xinjiang. When they are taller than all the trees, they will stretch their branches and grow into a huge crown.

Perhaps it is the beauty of the mountains that endows the Hakkas with unique wisdom and the tenacity of the trees that endows the Hakkas with indomitable spirit. This Han nationality, who originally lived in the Central Plains, fled because of war, famine and hunger, moved to the deep mountains and forests in Nanjing, and was displaced from place to place, taking root here with tenacious vitality and thriving in Sri Lanka. Although Nanjing has a unique natural environment, beautiful birds are often accompanied by the hiss of poisonous snakes. Behind the beautiful scenery, wild animals and poisonous snakes are rampant, and bandits and thieves haunt. They can only rely on their own unity to tide over the difficulties. Therefore, people with his own surname live together and twist into a rope to resist natural and man-made disasters. Living conditions are harsh, and building materials are scarce. Therefore, using the local loess and the building technology brought from the Central Plains, the wall is rammed with raw soil, and a large-scale residential building-Hakka Tulou is built, which integrates residence and defense.

In Shuyang Town, Nanjing, round, square and long earth buildings can be seen everywhere. They are scattered like petals in the mountains and terraces. They are simple and elegant, while some earth buildings are hidden in vast green hills, and half of her face is still hidden behind her guitar, shyly revealing a corner of the eaves. The local earth buildings are multi-storey, mainly made of raw soil. Sand, gravel and bamboo chips (wall bones) penetrate into the soil, some of which will be mixed with lime, brown sugar and glutinous rice to form a tall castle, and the roof will be covered with tiles. There are no windows on the first and second floors, which are used as kitchens and granaries. The third floor and above are divided into bedrooms by walls, and people often live within five volts of the same family. There is a corridor running through the whole floor on the courtyard side of the home floor, and each floor has stairs, which are symmetrically staggered. There is only a solid gate in and out of the earth building, a large courtyard paved with pebbles, a drinking well and a lookout window hole on the top floor, which has perfect living and defense functions.

Hard-working Hakkas use fragrant tea trees as fences and lush fruit trees as fences, just like the natural barriers of earth buildings. The surrounding roads are winding and quiet, and smooth cobblestone roads crisscross. The century-old banyan tree that covers the sun, the cicada singing is ugly, the bird singing is crisp, and the quaint earth building is becoming more and more beautiful and detached, making people feel like a lifetime ago.

Different from the magnificent appearance of the earth building, in the courtyard of the earth building, the wooden doors and windows blackened by years, the red lanterns hung high and the gold-plated red couplets are old and festive, which makes people feel warm. The hemp fiber, bamboo baskets and dried pickles hanging on the cloisters and wooden pillars, either depend on each other, line up or face to face, inadvertently become quaint decorations for Tulou people. Nowadays, as a national five-A-level scenic spot of world cultural heritage, tourists from all over the world have already disturbed the tranquility of this pure land and made it more and more commercialized. The courtyard of Tulou is filled with a dazzling array of local products, such as trollius chinensis, winter bamboo shoots, Agrocybe aegerita, persimmon and so on. Local residents have become small traders. When they saw someone coming, they immediately gathered around to sell. What's more, when you're not paying attention, or when friends take pictures of you and POSS for you, they have already pressed the shutter first and handed you the photos in an instant. You don't want to buy them, and you don't want to give up the magical tulou in the photo, so you can't help reaching into your pocket.

The noisy earth building reminds me of a Hakka netizen who once talked to me about the earth building where he lived as a child. There are many small families living in the tulou. Due to the influence of architectural pattern and management mode, there is not much private space, so it is difficult for residents to have privacy. In addition, circular buildings are prone to noise focusing effect, and people in the whole building can clearly hear the quarrel. This lifestyle has certain constraints on family life and personal behavior. In particular, some behaviors that violate the normal life and ethical relations of Hakka people will be looked down upon and isolated. However, in the desolate living environment in the past, the voice in the earth building is a comforting breath of life, and it is also a good medicine for wandering away from home to get rid of loneliness and strangeness.

Perhaps it is the modern civilization and the invasion of foreign tourists that make the lifestyle, ethical relationship and fireworks in the tulou disappear. Hakka people have already become one of the local hosts in the guest residence. However, thousands of years later, they still stubbornly call themselves Hakkas, their local accents remain unchanged, and they stubbornly speak Hakka. They carefully pursue the distance, respect and worship their ancestors, and put the family ancestral hall in the center of the earth building. In the ancestral hall of the Tulou Group in Tianluokeng, Mrs. Bai Saburo, the ancestor of the Huang family, is still enshrined. On the 15th day of the first month of every year, Fan sends his descendants to the ancestral temple to burn incense and worship. The day before Tomb-Sweeping Day, he would make a large-scale sacrifice in front of the white tomb with pigs, sheep and fruits. At this time, no matter how far apart people are, they have to travel across mountains and rivers to return, even white-haired old people, entrepreneurs with hundreds of millions of assets, or migrant workers who are working hard outside. It is equally pious, sacred and awesome to worship and look up to their ancestors.

Nanjing Tulou Essay 5 Nanjing Tulou is surrounded by mountains, canyons, full of green and flowing water. Two straight cement roads on both sides of the strait are covered with fresh tea leaves, and the peasant women turn their faces with bamboo rakes to dry. On the hillside by the road, the tulou is next to it. The circular building is tall and majestic, and the square building is small and exquisite. The girls are squatting on the rocks in the stream, their faces are like peach blossoms, their forefinger and middle finger are like scissors, and their Prince Charming takes pictures with a camera. Tea is fragrant, and following the fragrance, semi-finished tea is being processed in Tulou. Farmers are enthusiastic and boil water to make tea. The tea is fragrant, mellow and intoxicating. Serve tea and praise tulou. This is the boundary of Nanjing County, under the village name tower and under the jurisdiction of Shuyang Town. In Camus Square outside the village, there are many ancient stone pillars, each of which records a celebrity and a genius.

Walking along the stream, there is an earth building on the other side, which is famous for its "crooked east and crooked west, but it just won't fall down". On the way to the bridge, a big snake crossed the road and frightened everyone. This is a circular building. When you look at the courtyard, the wooden columns that should be vertical are inclined to the left on the fourth floor, while the third floor is staggered according to the floors.

Then go up the hill. I'm afraid there are hundreds of terraces, and the rice is oily green. This is Tulou Village, which is famous for its "four dishes and one soup". The village was built in a mountain nest, standing on the roadside near the top of the mountain and looking down. Four round buildings in the village seem to surround a square building. A few years ago, this scene was filmed and publicized everywhere, so I got to know Tulou. The villagers were worried that tourists could not find the best observation position, so they fenced it with wooden fences and sent several strong men to lead the way. I was in the designated area, kneeling and tiptoeing, and I didn't see any doorways. Ask the staff that they don't have time to talk to me. The fellow car drivers, looking around, were discouraged and laughed at themselves. Only those who squint can see it.

Go over the hill, descend, reach Shuyang Town, and transfer to a two-wheeled motorcycle.

Go to He Jiong Building, which is a square building. There are two circular ponds far apart in the yard, and the one on the right is called a "sewer well" for residents to dump sewage. The one on the left is called "Yang Jing", which is full of clean water. The motorcyclist scooped up enough water and handed me the spoon. I saw goldfish swimming in the pond and was afraid to fetch water. Loumin advised me to drink auspicious water, saying that the fish were alive, which proved that the well water was not poisoned by bad people. I was afraid of breaking the taboo, so I gritted my teeth and took a sip. What food does this fish live on? I dare not have plankton in my stomach with the blessing of the eighteenth generation of the ancestors of Tulou!

Go to Huaiyuan Building. This is a circular building. The biggest selling point is that there are some words written on the wall inside, such as "Help my justice teacher". The conductor explained it for a long time without telling me why.

Go back to Shuyang Town and go to the county seat. Before the season comes, small plums are green, and fruit merchants have unique kung fu. He broke it into pieces, mixed it with ginger paste, sprinkled it with sugar, and it smelled good and attracted bees. I want to taste one, smack my lips, and eat another one. My appetite will be good. It's getting dark, bananas are everywhere outside the flood dike and on the pontoon bridge. They are cheap, fragrant and sweet. At the end of the pontoon bridge is the lawn park. The breeze is blowing gently, so I can't help lying down and the stars are shining. Eat noodles in the morning. Chef drills stainless steel scissors, and cuts marinated vegetables into bowls, including marinated bamboo shoots, marinated eggs, marinated ducks, marinated tofu, marinated pig skin, marinated pig ears, marinated pig tongue and marinated dried cuttlefish. According to appetite. In the river in the center of the city, there are many women washing clothes. The water is clear and the grass is swinging.