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Common sense of small class parenting in kindergarten

Article 1 Outdoor safety products

First, educate children not to retreat for progress.

1, tell the child that when he slides backwards, his head will land first, so that all the impact of sliding down will be borne by his head. Coupled with the violent impact with the ground, it will cause a concussion, but it will scratch the scalp and cause a lot of bleeding.

2. Tell children that their bone tissue is soft and deformed under the action of external force. When children slide backwards, the cervical vertebrae will be severely squeezed, which may cause the vertebrae to deform and affect the growth and development. It is suggested that children can be shown a bone model.

Second, the way to teach children to play swings correctly

1. Keep the center of gravity stable and move back as far as possible. Because when the swing swings in the air, if the center is unstable, it may be thrown out again. Teachers can demonstrate and explain.

2. When sitting on the swing, grab the rope of the swing with both hands, as long as the rope keeps on, it will be safe.

3. When watching other children play on the swing, learn to dodge and don't be hit by the swing.

When the children are playing on the swing, the teacher should pay close attention to the children's movements to prevent them from falling off their hands.

Third, teach children to cross the road safely.

1, teach children to know the crosswalk line: the crosswalk line is a sign on the road and a special place for pedestrians and bicycles to cross the road. Therefore, you can't cross the road from anywhere, only the crosswalk can cross.

2. Introduce the function of traffic lights to children. Let the children know that the red light stops and the green light goes; When crossing the street, look around. When you see a car, pedestrians have to give way.

3. Simply tell the children about the role of roads: roads are places where all kinds of vehicles and people walk. Don't stay or play on the road, otherwise it will not only affect the normal traffic of vehicles, but also cause car accidents, ranging from disability to death.

Four, outdoor activities safety precautions

1, educate children to dress neatly before activities, tie clothes in pants and tie shoelaces to prevent wrestling.

2. Educate children to know safety, understand what danger is and explain preventive measures.

3. Teach children to make their own toys by using movable appliances correctly.

4. Teach children not to carry out activities in crowded, potholed and damp places.

5. Educate children not to hide in unattended places at will in the game.

6. Educate children not to push, pull and throw things at each other in the game.

7. When playing with ropes, teach children not to put ropes around their necks.

8. When playing crawling activities, ask children to hold hands tightly when climbing, and don't push others.

5. Matters needing attention when getting separated from adults or getting lost

1, take motion sickness medicine before taking the bus to prevent motion sickness.

2. When you take the bus, you should queue up to get on the bus, without pushing or squeezing.

3. Pay attention to pull the handrail when riding to prevent the vehicle from wrestling when turning.

Don't shout when you see a thief stealing from people around you in the car. You should tell the conductor or the driver's uncle to drive the car directly to the public security bureau, or tell the stolen person softly to prevent the thief from hurting the child, but remember to move quickly and don't let the thief notice.

Article 2 Communication Articles

First, squat down and talk to the child.

We often see some parents yelling at their children: "How come you don't even know this?" "Come on, do you hear? ! "? This kind of thing happens to me from time to time We parents often think that this imperative tone can reflect our majesty and make our children more obedient. But have you tried another way: squat down and talk to the children.

When you want to say something to your child, whether in your own home, the homes of relatives and friends, or in public, please try to squat down, keep yourself at the same height as your child, hold your child's small hand with your hand, look at him kindly, and then tell your child your request kindly. Have you ever found that if you talk to your children like this, they will listen to you and be more willing to carry out your "instructions" and finish them faster and better? You achieve the same or even better results. The only difference is the way you talk, but the children are happier and have carried out your "orders". This is because you squatted down and you spoke to him in a friendly tone.

Second, protect children's self-esteem.

Teaching children the most scientific parenting knowledge in front of strangers and outsiders is easy to hurt their self-esteem. In fact, a child's understanding ability is quite strong. When you don't want him to do anything, just shake your head gently or stare at the child quietly, and his kindergarten conservation knowledge will be understood. There is no need to say it out loud. If you are still not at ease, you can also reach a tacit understanding with your child before going out as a secret between you: "If you see dad shaking his head, that means you can't do that; If dad nods, it is agreed. "

Third, respect children's sense of independence.

As the child grows up, his sense of autonomy will also grow. You feed him, he says "I eat by myself", you help him dress, and he says "I dress by myself". Maybe he will be full, maybe he will be dressed in a mess, but we should not discourage you, trust him, encourage him and give him a chance to learn, otherwise the child will never "grow up".

Fourth, adjust the way of caring in time.

With the growth of children's age, we should adjust our care methods appropriately, and don't treat children as people who will never grow up, but do everything. We can take advantage of some good opportunities to put forward new requirements for children, help them grow up and not suppress their intelligence. For example, on the child's second birthday, you can say to the child, "The baby is one year old again, and you should brush your teeth and wash your face from tomorrow"; For example, before you send your child to kindergarten, you can say to your child, "The baby will go to kindergarten next month. From now on, you have to sleep alone and learn to cover the quilt. "

Fifth, communicate more.

Children's parenting knowledge; Don't just want to know your child's thoughts on spring parenting in kindergarten, but also tell your child your thoughts on large class parenting, such as what dad does at work, what mom likes to eat at ordinary times, what mom and dad are satisfied with the baby's performance, and so on. Open your heart to your child and he will treat you in the same way. When the communication problem is solved, there will be a tacit understanding between parents and children, which is conducive to the growth of children.

The third diet article

First, pay attention to soup in summer

Water loses quickly in summer, and minerals such as sodium and potassium will be excreted with sweat. So children should make up soup in summer. When supplementing water, it is recommended that children eat more fruits or supplement with soup, and eat more in small quantities. Pay attention to hydration and don't drink too much boiling water. Excessive drinking water may lead to water poisoning.

Second, children need to supplement protein in summer.

Protein is essential for children's rapid physical development. In the high temperature environment, protein's loss becomes larger and its decomposition becomes faster, and it is easy to suffer from insufficient intake of protein in summer. Mothers should pay attention to: supplement protein with milk, eggs, bean products and meat. It is recommended to ensure proper intake of milk and eggs every day.

Third, eat more fruits and miscellaneous grains to supplement vitamins.

There are many vitamins in coarse grains and miscellaneous grains, and vitamin C, B 1 and B2 are the most lost in sweat. Eat more fruits to supplement vitamin C. There is more vitamin B 1 in coarse grains, while milk and green leafy vegetables contain a lot of vitamin B2.

Fourth, pay attention to food hygiene.

Pay attention to cultivate children's good hygiene habits and prevent diseases from entering the mouth. Wash your hands in time after defecation, do not drink raw water, do not eat spoiled food, and wash raw fruits and vegetables. In addition, with the popularity of household drinking fountains, it has become a new source of infection for children's summer diarrhea because it is not cleaned regularly or thoroughly.