Court construction of the Higher People’s Court of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Since 2008, with the careful guidance and support of the Supreme People’s Court, the High Court of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region has relied closely on the correct leadership of the Autonomous Region Party Committee, the strong supervision of the National People’s Congress and its Standing Committee, the government, the CPPCC and With strong support from all walks of life, we unite and lead the courts at all levels and police officers in the region to faithfully perform the duties entrusted by the Constitution and laws based on the actual conditions of Guangxi's border ethnic areas, give full play to the role of judicial functions, persist in serving the overall situation, and maintain stability without slacking off. , deepening reform without stopping, by exploring laws, building mechanisms, grasping management, strengthening foundations, having the courage to take on responsibilities, and taking active actions, the work of the courts in the region has continued to reach a new level, and the Higher People's Court of the Autonomous Region has ranked 25th in the trial quality and effectiveness of courts across the country. In the comprehensive evaluation of indicators, it remains in the top ten in the country. The Judicial Police Corps is rated as an advanced collective in the country every year and is set as a benchmark for team building by the Supreme People's Court. It implements the command center, judicial disclosure, information construction, trial supervision, and foreign-related maritime affairs. Trial, criminal trial, trial management, judicial research, judicial publicity, court culture construction and other work have entered the national advanced ranks. He has made more than 60 typical speeches at national court work conferences. President Luo Dianlong has twice delivered national high-level speeches. Present experience at a meeting of court presidents. The approval rate of the work report of the Higher People's Court of the Autonomous Region at the Autonomous Region People's Congress has steadily increased year by year, from 81.55% in 2008 to 95.13% in 2014 (the approval rate of the work report of the Guangxi Higher People's Court from 2009 to 2013 was 84.90% and 86.39 respectively %, 89.56%, 92.45%, 94.99%), demonstrating the effectiveness of justice for the people, fair justice and the good image of the People's Court. The majority of police officers in the district's courts strive to be the first to excel in their positions, and a number of advanced models have emerged, represented by "National Advanced Workers", "National Model Judges", and "Top Ten Political and Legal Police Officers in the District" Wen Huixin, and trial execution work has progressed Enter the track of scientific development. From 2008 to August 2014, the district's courts accepted 1,748,250 cases and settled 1,671,188 cases. Among them, the number of cases accepted and closed in the five years from 2008 to 2013 increased by 23.89% and 23.75% respectively compared with the previous five years.

Since 2008, the Higher People’s Court of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region has insisted on highlighting key points, leading by example, and grasping key issues that restrict the development of the court’s work every year, and has successively launched the “Mediation Year”, “Trial Quality and Efficiency Year”, and “Trial Quality and Efficiency Year”. Thematic year activities such as "Management Mechanism Innovation Year", "Judicial Capacity Improvement Year", "Reform and Innovation Year", "Judicial Style Construction Year", etc. start from the mechanism innovation, actively explore new ways of working in the courts in border ethnic areas, and promote trial quality and team The quality and judicial credibility have been continuously improved, resolutely safeguarding social stability, working hard to resolve social conflicts, safeguarding border tranquility, and creating a good legal environment for Guangxi's opening up and development.

Strive to maintain social harmony and stability. Courts at all levels in the region actively participate in special rectification activities such as cracking down on organized crime, combating the trafficking of women and children, and combating "two robberies and one theft." Criminal acts that infringe on the interests of the people, such as selling counterfeit goods and polluting the environment, shall be severely punished in accordance with the law to effectively safeguard national security and social stability and enhance the people's sense of security. Pay close attention to the economic operation, properly hear various civil and commercial cases arising from reform, development and stability, maintain market order, and stimulate market vitality; conduct timely and in-depth analysis and investigation of new situations and problems discovered in judicial practice, put forward judicial suggestions, and provide guidance to the Party Committee , government and legislative departments to provide decision-making reference. Actively participate in social governance innovation, give full play to the functions of education, evaluation, restoration, guidance and demonstration of judicial adjudication, guide citizens to enhance legal awareness and rule awareness, and promote the construction of social morality and integrity.

Adhere to harmonious justice. Make mediation work throughout all aspects of case filing, trial, execution and the entire litigation process. We will work hard to improve the mediation working mechanism, standardize work procedures, improve the quality of mediation, and increase the automatic fulfillment rate. We will do our best to resolve conflicts and disputes and constantly explore the frontiers. New ways to resolve disputes in ethnic minority areas. Paying attention to the use of ethnic languages, respecting ethnic customs, and using methods that are easily accepted by the ethnic people to resolve conflicts, more than 60% of first-instance civil and commercial cases in the district's courts were resolved through mediation or withdrawal of lawsuits, and the cases were settled and settled.

Actively promote the conflict and dispute resolution mechanism that connects litigation and non-litigation, strengthen the effective connection between litigation and people's mediation, administrative mediation, and industry mediation, so as to better absorb conflicts and disputes at the grassroots level and resolve them before litigation and in their budding state. The Tianlin County Court in Baise City was recognized by the Supreme Court’s final acceptance working group as “a national pilot reform of the conflict resolution mechanism that connects litigation and non-litigation. The experience and practices are worthy of promotion to courts nationwide” and was reported to the Central Reform Office and the Central Division Reform Office .

Build a joint judicial work network. The Higher People's Court of the Autonomous Region has established a linkage mechanism with 28 administrative functional departments to form a working network covering traffic accidents, medical care, insurance and other social management fields, to jointly resolve social conflicts and open up a joint effort to crack down on administrative crackdowns. A new approach to social governance problems. For example, a circuit court for road traffic accident disputes has been established throughout the region. Through full cooperation with the public security, traffic police, insurance and other departments, the vast majority of the more than 200,000 traffic accident disputes that occur in the region every year are resolved before litigation, and only about 15% are resolved before litigation. Litigation and achieving good social results.

Actively safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the masses. In response to the strong complaints from the masses about difficulties in filing cases and enforcement, the Higher People's Court of the Autonomous Region issued "Several Opinions on Effectively Solving the Problems of "Difficulty in Filing Cases" Reflected by the Current Society" to effectively alleviate the problem of difficulty in filing cases. We have conducted in-depth research on the long-term mechanism to solve enforcement difficulties, established and improved a property investigation and control system, actively explored the classified management of enforcement cases with and without property, vigorously promoted the pilot work of the enforcement command center to solve enforcement difficulties, and launched cases involving people's livelihood since 2013. Through special activities such as centralized clean-up, the 1,469 enforcement cases involving people's livelihood identified by the district's courts in special activities were all settled, with an execution amount of 71.28 million yuan. A large number of cases involving employees, migrant workers and other vulnerable groups were settled in place to safeguard the masses' victory. rights and interests. To increase judicial assistance and humanistic care for special groups, the Higher Court of the Autonomous Region actively participated in the study and formulation of the "Implementation Measures for the National Judicial Assistance System of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region" and the "Implementation Measures for Legal Aid in Criminal Litigation in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region", January to September 2014 In 11,209 cases, the district's courts deferred or exempted 37.311022 million yuan in litigation fees for parties in difficulty, a year-on-year increase of 142.66%.

Actively optimize the legal environment for investment in Guangxi. In recent years, based on the needs of Guangxi's opening up and development, the Higher People's Court of the Autonomous Region has strengthened international judicial collaboration and exchanges, created a good legal environment for investment, and served Guangxi's opening up and the country's peripheral diplomacy strategy. On the basis of successfully holding 4 international seminars, in September 2014, it successfully hosted the China-ASEAN Justice Forum, which included five chief justices from China, Brunei, Laos, Malaysia, Singapore and other countries. 16 distinguished guests at the deputy ministerial level or above, as well as more than 100 people including chief justices, judges, senior experts and scholars from China-ASEAN countries attended the event. *** jointly issued the "Nanning Statement", which will further promote trade and development in the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area Invest in development and create a good legal environment conducive to regional stability and economic development. We have conducted in-depth research on the legal issues of the Beibu Gulf marine economy and the Xijiang Golden Waterway construction, promoted the strategy of high-quality maritime and commercial cases, established a professional collegial panel for cases involving ASEAN countries, equally protected the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese and foreign parties, and promoted the development of the marine economy.

Promote judicial reform in depth. Courts at all levels in the region strictly follow the relevant decisions and arrangements of the central government and the Supreme Court, closely integrate with the actual situation of Guangxi, actively explore and boldly innovate, implement various tasks of judicial reform, and promote the scientific development of the judicial cause. Scientifically position the functions of the three-level courts in the region, adjust the jurisdiction standards of civil and commercial cases, strengthen the supervision and guidance responsibilities of superior courts, shift the focus of trials downwards, and more than 80% of cases are resolved at the grassroots level. We will deepen the standardization reform of sentencing, pilot relatively centralized jurisdiction over administrative litigation cases, comprehensively promote quick adjudication of small-amount civil and commercial cases, actively promote the rapid handling mechanism for minor criminal cases, and improve the quality and efficiency of trials. Strengthen the responsibilities of the collegial panel, pilot the chief judge responsibility system in Nanning, Liuzhou and other places, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the collegial panel and the presiding judge, let the referees make decisions and the referees are responsible, and effectively improve the quality and efficiency of trials.

To vigorously promote judicial openness, the Higher People's Court of the autonomous region seized the opportunity of being designated as a pilot unit for the construction of the three major judicial openness platforms nationwide, and relied on modern information technology to build the Sunshine Judicial Network platform, the digital court platform, the new media platform, and the 12368 judicial openness platform. Judicial disclosure platform systems with Guangxi characteristics, such as the SMS service platform, use openness to promote justice, transparency and integrity, and ensure that judicial power operates in the sun. Promote the pilot work of the execution command center. As one of the first two pilot units for the construction of the national execution command center designated by the central government, the Guangxi Higher Court actively explores and practices a new execution work model of "leadership of the Political and Legal Committee of the Party Committee, participation of linkage departments, and sponsorship by the People's Court in accordance with the law" , through dedicated lines, e-government networks and urban financial networks, it has realized networking and information sharing with 26 executive linkage departments such as land, housing and construction, industry and commerce, public security, and the People's Bank of China, as well as commercial banks within Guangxi's jurisdiction, and strengthened implementation linkage. Deterrence, comprehensively build an execution command information system with "full coverage of linkage, full supervision, all-weather execution, and openness of the entire process", and create a 24-hour online execution bureau. Since the operation of the investigation and control system to the end of September this year, Guangxi's third-level courts have sent more than 640,000 inquiry requests, received nearly 550,000 feedback information from the linkage departments, and found 1.63 billion yuan in funds, involving more than 640,000 persons subject to execution. Person-time, more than 30,000 cases were concluded. The pilot work of building judicial disclosure and enforcement command centers in Guangxi courts has been fully affirmed by President Zhou Qiang of the Supreme People's Court.