The origin of Peking Opera, the quintessence of traditional culture, and how did Peking Opera come from?

With the development of social economy and the rise of Kunshan dialect, Huizhou merchants are rich in financial resources, which objectively creates conditions for Huizhou opera to enter Beijing.

"Jump" and singing, the fire is not normal. At this time, the most famous dramatist was from Anqing. Dou wrote in "Yangzhou Painting Spectrum": Anqing's color art is the best, which is based on local chaos, so some people are hired between local chaos. Huizhou merchants have gained a firm foothold in the business world and become more and more closely related to the art of traditional Chinese opera. The "Huizhou class" with a large number of playwrights has been further developed under the new historical conditions.

Shipai is an ancient market town in Huaining County, Anqing City. The word "stone" refers to here, and also refers to Anqing and its thousand ships.

In the tiny place of Shipai, Hao Tianxiu, Cheng Changgeng, Yang Yuelou, etc. It has already appeared, and many of them are outstanding in color art! ""No stone (card) is no class! "There was a time when it was widely circulated. Careful Beijing opera lovers can easily find that many words in Beijing opera aria are pronounced differently from Beijing dialect. If you know something about Anqing dialect, you will find that these words are exactly the same as those in Anqing dialect. After Class Four of Huizhou School went to Beijing, stone artists kept coming to Beijing.

Class four will go to Beijing.

After the success of Sanqing Class in Beijing, Anhui Class, such as Sixi Class, Riverlip Class and Chuntai Class, gradually dominated the Beijing theater. This is the so-called "Huizhou Class Four goes to Beijing".

The four major classes in Huizhou have their own strengths, and there is a saying that "the axis of three celebrations, the joy of four joys, the son of Chuntai, the son of Chuntai". Axis finger is famous for performing the whole drama continuously, Music finger is good at singing Kunqu opera, Zizhi wins by martial arts, and Zizhi is good at channeling.

In Beijing, where the wind of holding Dan prevails, the Gaolang Pavilion with extraordinary skills is naturally favored. After arriving in Beijing, he succeeded Yu Laosi, the former head teacher of Sanqing class, in charge of the class for more than 30 years. At the same time, he also served as the head of "Jingzhong Hall" organized by Shi Jing Opera Association, through which he managed Beijing Opera Troupe and Theatre, and became the leader of Liyuan. After Gao Lanting, Cheng Changgeng, Xu Xiaoxiang, Yang Yuelou and Liu Gansan all held this post.

By the early years of Jiaqing, Huiban had achieved a dominant position on the stage of Peking Opera. According to "Chinese Dream", "A theater must perform a play with Huizhou class". The largest theaters such as Guangde Building, Guanghe Building, Sanqing Garden and Qingyuan Paradise will also be dominated by Huizhou classes. The following' Huiban',' Small Class' and' Western Class' are all mixed. "

The performance of four Huizhou classes in Beijing opened the prelude to the magnificent history of Chinese Peking Opera for more than 200 years.